\(a,\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{2}{4}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(b,\dfrac{2}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{16}\right)=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{5}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-7}{5}-1=\dfrac{-12}{5}\)

\(c,\dfrac{-2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{10}{20}+\dfrac{15}{13}+\left(-\dfrac{23}{15}\right)=\left(\dfrac{-2}{13}+\dfrac{15}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{-23}{15}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=1+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

(Cho mik làm lại nha)

\(a,\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{2}{4}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(a,\dfrac{2}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{16}\right)=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-9}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{5}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-7}{5}-\dfrac{6}{16}=\dfrac{-71}{40}\)

\(c,\dfrac{-2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{10}{20}+\dfrac{15}{13}+\left(-\dfrac{23}{15}\right)=\left(\dfrac{-2}{13}+\dfrac{15}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{-23}{15}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=1+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

USE máy tính

a) \(\left(-5\right)\left(x-2\right)^2+360=\left(-150\right)\cdot3+43\cdot5\)

\(-5\cdot\left(x-2\right)^2+360=-235\)

\(-5\cdot\left(x-2\right)^2=-595\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2=119\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\pm\sqrt{199}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=\sqrt{119}\\x-2=-\sqrt{119}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{119}+2\\x=2-\sqrt{119}\end{cases}}}\)

b) \(\left(x+5\right)-\left(3x+9\right)=-16\)

\(x+5-3x-9=-16\)

\(-2x-4=-16\)

\(-2x=-12\)

\(x=6\)

c) \(3\left(x+2\right)-\left(15-x\right)\cdot6=160+\left(-1\right)^{1005}\)

\(3x+6-90+6x=160-1\)

\(9x-84=159\)

\(9x=243\)

\(x=27\)

d) \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x-1\right)=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\left\{0;1\right\}\\x=\left\{2;-2\right\}\end{cases}}}\)

Bài 1:

câu a: 4\(\dfrac{4}{9}\) : 2\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + 3\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)

        = \(\dfrac{40}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{19}{6}\)

        = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{19}{6}\)

         = \(\dfrac{10}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{19}{6}\)

          = \(\dfrac{29}{6}\)

b, (15,25 + 3,75) \(\times\) 4 + ( 20,71 + 5,29)\(\times\) 5

     = 19 \(\times\) 4 + 26 \(\times\) 5

     = 76 + 130

     = 206

c, \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

= \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)    + \(\dfrac{4}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

= \(\dfrac{6}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{15}\)

= \(\dfrac{7}{15}\) 

d, 1\(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + 7\(\dfrac{3}{6}\) + 2\(\dfrac{2}{7}\) - 4\(\dfrac{3}{6}\)

= (1 + 2 + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)) + ( 7 + \(\dfrac{3}{6}\) - 4 - \(\dfrac{3}{6}\))

=  3 + 1 + 3 

= 7

e, 8,4 \(\times\) \(x\) + 1,6 \(\times\) \(x\) = 10

   (8,4 + 1,6) \(\times\) \(x\)      = 10

     10 \(\times\) \(x\)                = 10

               \(x\)                = 1

Giải chi tiết cho mình nha

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{17}{15}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{63}{72}-\dfrac{56}{72}=\dfrac{7}{72}\)

\(\dfrac{11}{13}\times\dfrac{26}{31}=\dfrac{22}{31}\)

\(\dfrac{16}{24}:4=\dfrac{16}{24}\times\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{4}{24}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(30:\dfrac{6}{5}=30\times\dfrac{5}{6}=25\)

\(\dfrac{9}{16}:4=\dfrac{9}{16}\times\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{64}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times3\times\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

2/5 + 11/15 = 17/15
7/8 - 7/9 = 7/72
11/13 x 26/31 = 22/31
16/24 : 4 = 1/6
30 : 6/5 = 25
9/16 : 4 = 9/64
1/2 : 1/3 x 8/15 = 3/2 x 8/15 = 4/5

1: =>3^x=81

=>x=4

2: =>2^x=8

=>x=3

3: =>x^3=2^3

=>x=2

4: =>x^20-x=0

=>x(x^19-1)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=1

5: =>2^x=32

=>x=5

6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3

=>2x+1=9

=>2x=8

=>x=4

7: =>x^3=115

=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)

8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0

=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0

=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0

=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1

=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7

1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:

1) \(3^x.3=243\)

\(3^x=243:3\)

\(3^x=81\)

\(3^x=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

_____

2) \(7.2^x=56\)

\(2^x=56:7\)

\(2^x=8\)

\(2^x=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

_____

3) \(x^3=8\)

\(x^3=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

_____

4) \(x^{20}=x\)

\(x^{20}-x=0\)

\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)

5) \(2^x-15=17\)

\(2^x=17+15\)

\(2^x=32\)

\(2^x=2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

_____

6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)

\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)

\(2x=9-1\)

\(2x=8\)

\(x=8:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

_____

7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)

\(x^3=125\)

\(x^3=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

_____

8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)

\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)

\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

_____

9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)

\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)

\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)

\(3^x.4=36\)

\(3^x=36:4\)

\(3^x=9\)

\(3^x=3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

_____

10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)

\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)

\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)

\(4^{x-1}=1\)

\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)

\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)

\(x=0+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

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