\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{6,5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ pthh:Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\) 
          0,1           0,2            0,1      0,1 
\(m_{HCl}=0,2.36,5=7,3\left(g\right)\\ V_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24l\\ m_{\text{dd}}=6,5+200-\left(0,1.2\right)=206,3g\)  
bài 2 :
\(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{4,8}{24}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ pthh:Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\) 
          0,2             0,4       0,2              0,2 
\(m_{HCl}=0,4.36,5=14,6g\\ V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48l\\ m\text{dd}=4,8+200-0,4=204,4g\\ C\%=\dfrac{0,2.136}{204,4}.100\%=13,3\%\)

\(a) Zn + 2HCl \to ZnCl_2 + H_2\\ n_{ZnCl_2} = n_{Zn} = \dfrac{6,5}{65} = 0,1(mol)\\ m_{ZnCl_2} = 0,1.136 = 13,6(gam)\\ b) n_{H_2} = n_{Zn} = 0,1(mol) \Rightarrow V_{H_2} = 0,1.22,4 =2 ,24(lít)\\ c) n_{HCl} =2 n_{H_2} = 0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{HCl} = 0,2.36,5 = 7,3(gam)\ ; V_{dd\ HCl} = \dfrac{0,2}{0,5} = 0,4(lít)\)

mik cũng ko bt đúng hay sai

Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl₂ + H₂

a)n_Zn=\(\frac{13}{65}\)=0,2(mol)

Theo PTHH ta có:

n_H2=n_Zn=0,2(mol)

n_HCl=2n_Zn=0,4(mol)

b)V_H2=22,4.0,2=4,48(lít)

c)m_HCl=36,5.0,4=14,6(g)

14,6 g nha

$a\big)$

$n_{Zn}=\dfrac{3,25}{65}=0,05(mol)$

$Zn+2HCl\to ZnCl_2+H_2$

Theo PT: $n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{Zn}=0,05(mol)$

$\to m_{ZnCl_2}=0,05.136=6,8(g)$

$b\big)$

Theo PT: $n_{HCl}=2n_{Zn}=0,1(mol)$

$\to V_{dd\,HCl}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,5}=0,2(l)=200(ml)$

`Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl_2 + H_2`

`0,05`  `0,1`           `0,05`               `(mol)`

`n_[Zn]=[3,25]/65=0,05 (mol)`

`a)m_[ZnCl_2]=0,05.136=6,8(g)`

`b)V_[dd HCl]=[0,1]/[0,5]=0,2(M)`

Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2

0,5      1              0,5       0,5

nZn=\(\dfrac{32,5}{65}\)=0,5(mol)

mZnCl2=0,5.136=68(g)

VH2=0,5.22,4=11,2(l)

c) CM HCl=\(\dfrac{1}{0,25}=4M\)

a) Zn + 2HCl →ZnCl₂  + H₂

b) nZn = 6,5/65 = 0,1 mol . Theo tỉ lệ pư => nH₂ = nZn = nZnCl₂ =0,1 mol <=> V_H2(đktc) = 0,1.22,4 = 2,24 lít.

c) mZnCl₂ = 0,1 . 136 = 13,6 gam

d) nHCl =2nZn = 0,2 mol => mHCl = 0,2.36,5= 7,3 gam

Cách 2: áp dụng định luật BTKL => mHCl = mZnCl₂ + mH₂ - mZn 

<=> mHCl = 13,6 + 0,1.2 - 6,5 = 7,3 gam

PT: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

___0,3____0,6_____0,3____0,3 (mol)

a, \(m_{Zn}=0,3.65=19,5\left(g\right)\)

b, \(m_{HCl}=0,6.36,5=21,9\left(g\right)\)

c, \(m_{ZnCl_2}=0,3.136=40,8\left(g\right)\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

Zn+2HCl->ZnCl₂+H₂

0,3---0,6-----0,3----0,3 mol

=>m _Zn=0,3.65=19,5g

=>m _HCl=0,6.35,6=21,9g

=>m _ZnCl2=0,3.136=40,8g

PTHH: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)

Ta có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{32,5}{65}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{HCl}=1\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2}=0,5\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{1\cdot36,5}{20\%}=182,5\left(g\right)\\V_{H_2}=0,5\cdot22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

b, \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{39}{65}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{HCl}=2n_{Zn}=1,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{HCl}=1,2.36,5=43,8\left(g\right)\)

c, \(n_{H_2}=n_{Zn}=0,6\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,6.24,79=14,874\left(l\right)\)

d, - Quỳ tím hóa đỏ do HCl dư.