Ta có: \(2a+b^2=2a\left(a+b+c\right)+b^2=b^2+2a^2+2ab+2ac\)

\(\ge4ab+2ac+a^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2a+b^2}\le\frac{a}{4ab+2ac+a^2}=\frac{1}{4b+2c+a}\)

\(\le\frac{1}{49}.\frac{49}{4b+2c+a}=\frac{1}{49}.\frac{\left(4+2+1\right)^2}{4b+2c+a}\)

\(\le\frac{1}{49}\left(\frac{16}{4b}+\frac{4}{2c}+\frac{1}{a}\right)=\frac{1}{49}\left(\frac{4}{b}+\frac{2}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\right)\)

CMTT: \(\frac{b}{2b+c^2}\le\frac{1}{49}\left(\frac{4}{c}+\frac{2}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right);\frac{c}{2c+a^2}\le\frac{1}{49}\left(\frac{4}{a}+\frac{2}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2a+b^2}+\frac{b}{2b+c^2}+\frac{c}{2c+a^2}\le\frac{1}{7}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)( đpcm )

Bài này chả khó với lại đầy người đăng rồi

Ta có: \(a^2+b^2\ge2ab\) và \(b^2+1\ge2b\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+b^2+1+2\ge2ab+2b+2=2\left(ab+b+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2+2b^2+3}\le\frac{1}{2ab+2b+2}=\frac{1}{2\left(ab+b+1\right)}\left(1\right)\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\frac{1}{b^2+2c^2+3}\le\frac{1}{2\left(bc+c+1\right)}\left(2\right);\frac{1}{c^2+2a^2+3}\le\frac{1}{2\left(ac+a+1\right)}\left(3\right)\)

Cộng theo vế của \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right);\left(3\right)\) ta có:

\(VT\le\frac{1}{2\left(ab+b+1\right)}+\frac{1}{2\left(bc+c+1\right)}+\frac{1}{2\left(ac+a+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{ac}{a^2bc+abc+ac}+\frac{a}{abc+ac+a}+\frac{1}{ac+a+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{ac}{ac+a+1}+\frac{a}{ac+a+1}+\frac{1}{ac+a+1}\right)\left(abc=1\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{ac+a+1}{ac+a+1}\right)=\frac{1}{2}=VP\) (ĐPCM)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi a = b = c = 1/3

Bài này không khó! Sao lại được vào câu hỏi hay?

tk cho mình nhìu nhìu nha! Gõ máy mệt quá!

Ta có: \(a^2+b^2\ge2\sqrt{a^2b^2}=2ab\)\(;b^2+1\ge2\sqrt{b^2\cdot1}=2b\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+2b^2+3\ge2ab+2b+2=2\left(ab+b+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2+2b^2+3}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(ab+b+1\right)\left(1\right)\). Tương tự ta có:

\(\frac{1}{b^2+2c^2+3}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(bc+c+1\right)\left(2\right);\frac{1}{c^2+2a^2+3}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(ac+a+1\right)\left(3\right)\)

Cộng theo vế của (1);(2) và (3) ta có:

\(\frac{1}{a^2+2b^2+3}+\frac{1}{b^2+2c^2+3}+\frac{1}{c^2+2a^2+3}\)

\(\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{ab+b+1}+\frac{1}{bc+c+1}+\frac{1}{ac+a+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{ab+b+1}+\frac{ab}{ab+b+1}+\frac{b}{ab+b+1}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\) (vì abc=1)

Suy ra Đpcm. Dấu "=" khi a=b=c=1

Ta có: 

\(\frac{1}{a^2+2b^2+3}=\frac{1}{\left(a^2+b^2\right)+\left(b^2+1\right)+2}\le\frac{1}{2ab+2b+2}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{ab+b+1}\)

Tương tự CM được:
\(\frac{1}{b^2+2c^2+3}\le\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{bc+c+1}\) và \(\frac{1}{c^2+2a^2+3}\le\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{ca+a+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{ab+b+1}+\frac{1}{bc+c+1}+\frac{1}{ca+a+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{ab+b+1}+\frac{ab}{ab^2c+abc+ab}+\frac{b}{abc+ab+b}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{ab+b+1}+\frac{ab}{b+1+ab}+\frac{b}{1+ab+b}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot1=\frac{1}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: a = b = c = 1

A=\(\frac{1}{a^2+2b^2+3}\)+\(\frac{1}{b^2+2c^2+3}\)+\(\frac{1}{c^2+2a^2+3}\)

ta có: \(\frac{1}{a^2+2b^2+3}\)=\(\frac{1}{\left(a^2+b^2\right)+\left(b^2+1\right)+2}\)\(\le\)\(\frac{1}{2\left(ab+b+1\right)}\)

vì : a²+b²\(\ge\)2\(\sqrt{a^2b^2}\)=2ab

b²+1\(\ge\)2\(\sqrt{b^2x1}\)=2b

cmtt => A\(\le\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)x(\(\frac{1}{ab+b+1}\)+\(\frac{1}{bc+c+1}\)+\(\frac{1}{ca+a+1}\))

=\(\frac{1}{2}\)x(\(\frac{1}{ab+b+1}\)+\(\frac{ab}{ab^2c+abc+ab}\)+\(\frac{b}{cba+ab+b}\))

=\(\frac{1}{2}\)x (\(\frac{1}{ab+b+1}\)+\(\frac{ab}{ab+b+1}\)+\(\frac{b}{ab+b+1}\))=\(\frac{1}{2}\)x\(\frac{ab+b+1}{ab+b+1}\)=\(\frac{1}{2}\)

dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b=c=1

+ 1a2+2b2+3=1(a2+b2)+(b2+1)+2≤12(ab+b+1)1a2+2b2+3=1(a2+b2)+(b2+1)+2≤12(ab+b+1) . Dấu "=" ⇔a=b=1⇔a=b=1

+ Tương tự : 1b2+2c2+3≤12(bc+c+1)1b2+2c2+3≤12(bc+c+1). Dấu "=" ⇔b=c=1⇔b=c=1

1c2+2a2+3≤12(ca+a+1)1c2+2a2+3≤12(ca+a+1). Dấu "=" c=a=1c=a=1

Do đó : VT≤12(1ab+b+1+1bc+c+1+1ca+a+1)=12(1ab+b+1+ababc⋅b+abc+ab+babc+ab+b)VT≤12(1ab+b+1+1bc+c+1+1ca+a+1)=12(1ab+b+1+ababc⋅b+abc+ab+babc+ab+b)

=12(1ab+b+1+abab+b+1+bab+b+1)=12=12(1ab+b+1+abab+b+1+bab+b+1)=12

Dấu "=" ⇔a=b=c=1

BĐT tương đương : \(\frac{a\left(a+c+b-3b\right)}{1+ab}+\frac{b\left(b+a+c-3c\right)}{a+bc}+\frac{c\left(c+b+a-3a\right)}{1+ca}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3a\left(1-b\right)}{1+ab}+\frac{3b\left(1-c\right)}{1+bc}+\frac{3c\left(1-a\right)}{1+ca}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(1-b\right)}{1+ab}+\frac{b\left(1-c\right)}{1+bc}+\frac{c\left(1-a\right)}{1+ca}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(1-b\right)}{1+ab}+1+\frac{b\left(1-c\right)}{1+bc}+1+\frac{c\left(1-a\right)}{1+ca}\ge3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+1}{1+ab}+\frac{b+1}{1+bc}+\frac{c+1}{1+ca}\ge3\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cosi ta có: \(\frac{a+1}{1+ab}+\frac{b+1}{1+bc}+\frac{c+1}{1+ca}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a+1}{1+ab}\cdot\frac{b+1}{1+bc}\cdot\frac{c+1}{1+ca}}\)

Ta phải chứng minh: \(\sqrt[3]{\frac{a+1}{1+ab}\cdot\frac{b+1}{1+bc}\cdot\frac{c+1}{1+ca}}\ge1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\ge\left(1+ab\right)\left(1+bc\right)\left(1+ca\right)\)

Thật vậy \(\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\ge\left(1+ab\right)\left(1+bc\right)\left(1+ca\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow abc+ab+bc+ca+a+b+c+1\ge a^2b^2c^2+abc\left(a+b+c\right)+ab+bc+ca+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\ge a^2b^2c^2+2abc\) (*)

Từ a+b+c=3 => \(3\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}\Leftrightarrow abc\le1\)

=> (*) đúng

Vậy \(\frac{a\left(a+c-2b\right)}{1+ab}+\frac{b\left(b+a-2c\right)}{1+bc}+\frac{c\left(c+b-2a\right)}{1+ca}\ge0\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> a=b=c=1

đay nha

\(\frac{1}{3a+2b+c}\le\frac{1}{36}\left(\frac{3}{a}+\frac{2}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\) )cái này bn tự cm nha bằng hệ quả của bunhia
tương tự :\(\frac{1}{3b+2c+a}\le\frac{1}{36}\left(\frac{3}{b}+\frac{2}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{3c+2a+b}\le\frac{1}{36}\left(\frac{3}{c}+\frac{2}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\)

Công tất cả các vế vs nhau:\(\frac{1}{3a+2b+c}+\frac{1}{3b+2c+a}+\frac{1}{3c+2a+b}\le\frac{1}{36}\left(\frac{6}{a}+\frac{6}{b}+\frac{6}{c}\right)\)=1/36 x96=8/3

à còn phần mik dùng bunhia sao ra dc thế nè :\(\frac{1}{3a+2b+c}=\frac{1}{a+a+a+b+b+c}\)

\(=\frac{1}{36}\left(\frac{36}{a+a+a+b+b+c}\right)\le\frac{1}{36}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{36}\left(\frac{3}{a}+\frac{2}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

tích cho tao phát thì t làm , 

TÍCH CÁI J

ap dung tinh chat ti le thuc ta co a/a+2b=b/b+2c+=c/c+2a=a+b+c/a+2b+b+2c+c+2a=1/3

do đóa/a+2b=b/b+2c=c/c+2a=1/3

hay a chia 3 = a+2b

       b chia 3 =b+2c

        c chia 3 =c+2a

ma a,b,c la cac so nguyen duong nen a,b,c chia het cho 3

nen a+b+c chia het 3

Bài làm:

Ta có: \(\frac{a}{a+2b}=\frac{b}{b+2c}=\frac{c}{c+2a}=\frac{a+b+c}{3\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\)

Xét: \(\frac{a}{a+2b}=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow3a=a+2b\Leftrightarrow2a=2b\Rightarrow a=b\)

Tương tự xét các phân thức còn lại ta chứng minh được: \(a=b=c\)

Thay \(\hept{\begin{cases}b=a\\c=a\end{cases}}\)ta được \(a+b+c=3a⋮3\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b+c⋮3\)

Câu này đã có người đăng rồi, bạn tìm lại sẽ thấy