Ta có:a+b=23\(\Rightarrow\)(a+b)²=23²

\(\Rightarrow\)(a+b)²=529\(\Rightarrow\)a²+2ab+b²=529

\(\Rightarrow\)a²+b²=529-2.132

\(\Rightarrow\)a²+b²=529-264\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=265\)

Ta có: (a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2
Thay a+b=23 ,a.b=132 vào biểu thức ta có:
     23^2=a^2+b^2+2.132
      529=a^+b^2+264
      529-264=a^2+b^2
        265     =a^2+b^2
Vậy a^2+b^2=265
 k mik nha bạn

Ta có:

 \(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ca\\ \Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)

Mà \(\left(a-b\right)^2,\left(b-c\right)^2,\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(b-c\right)^2=\left(c-a\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

Lại có: \(a+b+c=3\Rightarrow a=b=c=1\)

\(\Rightarrow M=1^{2016}+1^{2015}+1^{2020}=1+1+1=3\)

86 vì ta học lớp 9

Ta có: \(a\left(b^2-1\right)\left(c^2-1\right)+b\left(a^2-1\right)\left(c^2-1\right)+c\left(a^2-1\right)\left(b^2-1\right)\)

\(=a\left(b^2c^2-b^2-c^2+1\right)+b\left(a^2c^2-a^2-c^2+1\right)\)

\(+c\left(a^2b^2-a^2-b^2+1\right)\)

\(=ab^2c^2-ab^2-ac^2+a+ba^2c^2-a^2b-bc^2+b\)

\(+ca^2b^2-a^2c-b^2c+c\)

\(=\left(ab^2c^2+ba^2c^2+ca^2b^2\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(-\left(ab^2+ac^2+a^2b+bc^2+a^2c+b^2c\right)\)

\(=abc\left(bc+ac+ab\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)\)\(-\left[ab\left(a+b\right)+bc\left(b+c\right)+ca\left(c+a\right)\right]\)

\(=abc\left(bc+ac+ab\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)+3abc\)\(-\left[ab\left(a+b+c\right)+bc\left(a+b+c\right)+ca\left(a+b+c\right)\right]\)

\(=abc\left(bc+ac+ab\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)+3abc\)\(-\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)

\(=abc\left(bc+ac+ab\right)+abc+3abc\)\(-abc\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=4abc\)

Vậy \(a\left(b^2-1\right)\left(c^2-1\right)+b\left(a^2-1\right)\left(c^2-1\right)+c\left(a^2-1\right)\left(b^2-1\right)=4abc\)(đpcm)

Gợi ý: a = 5x – 3; b = 5y – 4.

Chọn C.

Theo đầu bài ta có; b(b² - a²) = c(c² - a²)

Hay b³ - c³ = a²(b - c)

Mà b - c ≠ 0 nên b² + bc + c² = a²

Theo định lí côsin thì a² = b² + c² - 2bccosA

Do đó: b² + bc + c² = b² + c² - 2bccosA

Suy ra: cos A = - ½  hay góc A bằng 120⁰.

Với a = -7 và b = 4. Ta có:

a2+2.a.b + b2 = (-7)2+ 2.(-7).4 + 42 = 49 – 56 + 16 = 9

(a + b). (a + b) = [(-7) + 4].[(-7) + 4] = (-3).(-3) = 9

\(a+b\ge a^2+b^2\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b\right)^2\Rightarrow a+b\le2\)

\(\Rightarrow2\ge a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\Rightarrow ab\le1\)

Xét \(Q=\dfrac{a}{a+1}+\dfrac{b}{b+1}=\dfrac{a\left(b+1\right)+b\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}=\dfrac{a+b+2ab}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}\)

\(Q=\dfrac{a+b+ab+ab}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}\le\dfrac{a+b+ab+1}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le2020+1^{2021}=2021\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=1\)