Bài 1. Ta có: \(a\left(a+2\right)\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\therefore\frac{1}{4a^2-2a+1}\ge\frac{1}{a^4+a^2+1}\)

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Bài 5: Bất đẳng thức này đúng với mọi a, b, c là các số thực. Chứng minh:

Quy đồng và chú ý các mẫu thức đều không âm, ta cần chứng minh:

\(\frac{1}{2}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\Sigma\left[\left(a^2+b^2\right)+2c^2\right]\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)

Đây là điều hiển nhiên.

Cho e xin cảm ơn trc ak

Ta có

\(1P=\left(\frac{2x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{x\sqrt{X}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=1\frac{x\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)

Ta có thao câu b thì 1 - x > 0

<=> x < 1

=> \(0\le x< 1\)

Ta có \(P\sqrt{1-x}=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{-\sqrt{1-x}}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1>0\)

Ta thấy \(0\le x< 1\Rightarrow x\sqrt{x}< x+\sqrt{x}+1\)

Vậy không có giá trị nào của x để cái trên xảy ra

\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right).\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(A=\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(A=\sqrt{x}-1\)

ý b,c dễ rồi nha

Qúa dài nên lười gõ -.-

viết pascal hay là giải toán thế :v

uses crt;

var B,C: real;

a:real;

begin

clrscr;

writeln('a = '); read(a);

B:=(6/(a-1)+(10-2*sqrt(a))/(a*sqrt(a)-a-sqrt(a)+1))*(((sqrt(a)-1)*(sqrt(a)-1))/(4*sqrt(a)));

C:=B*(a-sqrt(a)+1);

if C > 1 then writeln('C > 1');

if C < 1 then writeln('C < 1');

if C = 1 then writeln('C = 1');

readln

end.

1. ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)

a. Ta có \(R=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right).\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

b. Với \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow R=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+2}{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1+2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+3}{3-1}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\)

c. Để \(R>0\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2>0\Rightarrow x>4\)

Vậy \(x>4\)thì \(R>0\)

2. Ta có \(A=6+2\sqrt{2}=6+\sqrt{8};B=9=6+3=6+\sqrt{9}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\Rightarrow A< B\)

3. a. \(VT=\frac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}.\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)=a-b=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)

b. Ta có \(VT=\left(2+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right).\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)=4-a=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)

ĐKXĐ: Bạn tự làm nha 

\(P=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2\)

\(=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+1\)

\(=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{1\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1-2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}\)

hay tk dung cho toi

\(P=\sqrt{\frac{15}{2}}.\sqrt{\frac{10.\left(a-1\right)^2}{3}}\)    ( ĐK a<1 )

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{2}}.\frac{\sqrt{10}.\sqrt{\left(a-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{2}}{2}.\frac{\sqrt{10}.\sqrt{3}.\left|a-1\right|}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\sqrt{30}}{2}.\frac{\sqrt{30}\left(1-a\right)}{3}\)( vì a-1<0)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\sqrt{30}.\sqrt{30}\left(1-a\right)}{2.3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{30\left(1-a\right)}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(1-a\right)\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2+2.\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{2-2.\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a^2+1}{1-a^2}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{a}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2-2.\sqrt{a}+2+2.\sqrt{a}}{\left(2+2.\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2-2.\sqrt{a}\right)}-\frac{a^2+1}{\left(1-a\right).\left(1+a\right)}\right).\left(\frac{a+1}{a}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{4}{4-4a}-\frac{a^2+1}{\left(1-a\right).\left(1+a\right)}\right).\left(\frac{a+1}{a}\right)=\frac{\left(1+a\right)}{\left(1-a\right).\left(1+a\right)}\cdot\frac{a+1}{a}=\frac{1+a}{\left(1-a\right).a}=\frac{a+1}{a-a^2}\)