a.

\(B=1+5+5^2+...+5^{42}\\ \Rightarrow5B=5+5^2+...+5^{43}\\ \Rightarrow4B=5^{43}-1\\ \Rightarrow4B+1=5^{43}\)

tận cùng 5

\(a,a^{\dfrac{3}{5}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}:a^{-\dfrac{2}{5}}=a^{\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)}=a^{\dfrac{3}{2}}\\ b,\sqrt{a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\sqrt{a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\sqrt{a}}}\\ =\sqrt{a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\sqrt{a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}}\\ =\sqrt{a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\sqrt{a}}\\ =\sqrt{a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}\\ =\sqrt{a}\)

\(5A=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{100}\)

\(4A=5A-A=5^{100}-5\Rightarrow4A+5=5^{100}-5+5=5^{100}\)

a)\(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{20}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{10.2}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.25^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{5}.5\right)^{10}=1^{10}=1\)

b)\(5^2.3^5.\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}.5\right)^2.3^5=3^2.3^5=3^7\)

c)\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^3:\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^{2.3}:\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^{6+2}=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^8\)

\(a.\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{20}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{10.2}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.\left(5^2\right)^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.25^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{5}.25\right)^{10}=5^{10}.\)

\(b.5^2.3^5.\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left[5^2.\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\right].3^5=\left(5.\frac{3}{5}\right)^2.3^5=3^2.3^5=3^7\)\(c.\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^3:\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^2=\left[\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\right]^3:\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\right]^2=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^6:\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6\)

a^5:a=a^4=0

a⁵: a = a^5-1 = a⁴ = 0

(a = 0)

Học tốt!