= ( x - y)^2 - z^2 

= ( x - y -z)(x - y + z) 

= (4x² + 4x+ 1) - y²

=(4x² + 4x +1) -y²

=[(2x)²  + 2.2x.1 +1] - y²

=(2x +1)² - y²

=[(2x +1) -y].[(2x +1) +y]

=(2x +1 -y).(2x +1 +y)

4x^2-y^2+4x+1

=(2x+1)^2-y^2

=(2x+1-y)(2x+1+y)

\(4x^2-4x+1=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.1+1^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\\ ---\\ 4x^2-4x-3\\ =4x^2-4x+1-4\\ =\left(2x-1\right)^2-2^2=\left(2x-1-2\right)\left(2x-1+2\right)\\ =\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

1: =(2x)^2-2*2x*1+1^2

=(2x-1)^2

2: =4x^2-6x+2x-3

=2x(2x-3)+(2x-3)

=(2x-3)(2x+1)

\(4x^2+2xy+4x+y+1\)

\(=\left(4x^2+2x\right)+\left(2xy+y\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=2x\left(2x+1\right)+y\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+y+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

a

c

b

c

(x-1)y^2-4(x-1)y

1D  2C

Câu 1: D

Câu 2: C

\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-4\right)\)

Sửa đề: 4x^2-y^2+8x+4

=4x^2+8x+4-y^2

=(2x+2)^2-y^2

=(2x+y+2)(2x-y+2)