\(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{85}{2x}\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{182}=\dfrac{-6}{14}.\dfrac{35}{91}\)
Tìm x , biết
1. <, >, =
\(\dfrac{14}{7}\) ...... \(\dfrac{9}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{13}\) ....... 1
\(\dfrac{7}{9}\)..........\(\dfrac{14}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)........ \(\dfrac{26}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{24}\)........ \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{42}{91}\)....... \(\dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{34}{64}\)........... \(\dfrac{13}{16}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{30}\).......... \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
2.
\(\dfrac{14}{7}>\dfrac{9}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{13}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{14}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{20}{45}< \dfrac{26}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{24}>\dfrac{9}{24}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{42}{91}=\dfrac{42:7}{91:7}=\dfrac{6}{13}< \dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{34}{64}< \dfrac{52}{64}=\dfrac{13}{16}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{30}>\dfrac{16}{30}=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
tìm x biết
a)x-\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b)x+\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{-5}{12}\).\(\dfrac{3}{25}\)
c)\(\dfrac{x}{182}\)=\(\dfrac{-6}{12}\).\(\dfrac{35}{91}\)
a/ \(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{37}{70}\)
Vậy....
b/ \(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{3}{25}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{17}{20}\)
Vậy....
c/ \(\dfrac{x}{182}=-\dfrac{6}{12}\cdot\dfrac{35}{91}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{182}=-\dfrac{5}{26}\)
\(=>x\cdot26=-5\cdot182\)
\(26x=-910\)
\(x=-910:26=-35\)
Vậy....
a) Ta có: \(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{7}{70}+\dfrac{30}{70}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{37}{70}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{37}{70}\)
Tính hợp lý:
\(a.\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{-18}{35}+\dfrac{14}{17}+\dfrac{17}{-35}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\)
\(b.\dfrac{-3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{3}{-8}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{-10}{16}\)
\(c.\dfrac{-4}{11}\cdot\dfrac{5}{15}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-4}\)
a: \(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}-\dfrac{8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-18}{35}-\dfrac{17}{35}\right)\)
=1-1-1
=-1
b: \(=\dfrac{-3}{8}\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{-3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}=-1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{4}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{15}\cdot\dfrac{11}{11}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) \(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}+-\dfrac{8}{13}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{18}{35}+-\dfrac{17}{35}\right)=1+-1+-1=-1\)
b) \(=-\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)-\dfrac{10}{16}=-\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{10}{16}=-1\)
c) \(=\left(-\dfrac{4}{11}\cdot-\dfrac{11}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{15}=1\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a)\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{18}{35}-\dfrac{17}{35}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{14}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)=-1-1+1=-1\)
b)\(=\dfrac{-3}{8}.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)-\dfrac{10}{16}=-\dfrac{3}{8}.1-\dfrac{10}{16}=-\dfrac{6}{16}-\dfrac{10}{16}=-\dfrac{16}{16}=-1\)
c)\(\dfrac{-4.5.11}{11.5.3.-4}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
BT1: Tính nhanh:
6) 81. \(\dfrac{12-\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{12}{289}-\dfrac{12}{85}}{4-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{4}{289}-\dfrac{4}{85}}\) : \(\dfrac{5+\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{5}{169}+\dfrac{5}{91}}{6+\dfrac{6}{13}+\dfrac{6}{169}+\dfrac{6}{91}}\). \(\dfrac{158158158}{711711711}\)
\(=81.\dfrac{12.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{289}-\dfrac{1}{85}\right)}{4.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{289}-\dfrac{1}{85}\right)}:\dfrac{5.\left(1+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{169}+\dfrac{1}{91}\right)}{6.\left(1+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{169}+\dfrac{1}{91}\right)}.\dfrac{158}{711}\)
\(=81.\dfrac{12}{4}:\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=243:\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1458}{5}.\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{324}{5}\)
d.\(\dfrac{12x+1}{11x-4}+\dfrac{10x-4}{9}=\dfrac{20x+17}{18}\) e.\(\dfrac{11}{x}=\dfrac{9}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-4}\) f.\(\dfrac{14}{3x-12}-\dfrac{2+x}{x-4}=\dfrac{3}{8-2x}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
f: =>\(\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-4}=\dfrac{-3}{2\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>28-6(x+2)=-9-5(x-4)
=>28-6x-12=-9-5x+20
=>-6x+16=-5x+11
=>-x=-5
=>x=5
d.\(\dfrac{12x+1}{11x-4}+\dfrac{10x-4}{9}=\dfrac{20x+17}{18}\) e.\(\dfrac{11}{x}=\dfrac{9}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-4}\) f.\(\dfrac{14}{3x-12}-\dfrac{2+x}{x-4}=\dfrac{3}{8-2x}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d: =>\(\dfrac{12x+1}{11x-4}=\dfrac{20x+17-20x+8}{18}=\dfrac{25}{18}\)
=>25(11x-4)=18(12x+1)
=>275x-100=216x+18
=>59x=118
=>x=2
f: =>\(\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-4}=\dfrac{-3}{2\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>28-6(x+2)=-9-5(x-4)
=>28-6x-12=-9-5x+20
=>-6x+16=-5x+11
=>-x=-5
=>x=5
\(\dfrac{16}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) ; \(\dfrac{15}{22}\) x \(\dfrac{11}{35}\) ; \(\dfrac{8}{11}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{22}\) ; \(\dfrac{9}{13}\) : \(\dfrac{27}{39}\) .
`# \text {DNamNgV}`
`16/21 + 6/7`
`= 16/21 + 18/21`
`= 34/21`
__
`15/22 \times 11/35`
`= (15 \times 11)/(22 \times 35)`
`= (5 \times 3 \times 11)/(2 \times 11 \times 5 \times 7)`
`= (3 \times 1)/(2 \times 7)`
`= 3/14`
___
`8/11 \div 5/22`
`= 8/11 \times 22/5`
`= (8 \times 22)/(11 \times 5)`
`= (8 \times 11 \times 2)/(11 \times 5)`
`= (8 \times 2)/5`
`= 16/5`
___
`9/13 \div 27/39`
`= 9/13 \times 39/27`
`= 9/13 \times 13/9`
`= 1`
\(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{35}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{35}{x}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11.3+13.4}{24}=\dfrac{35}{x}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{85}{24}=\dfrac{35}{x}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35.24}{85}=\dfrac{168}{17}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{35}{x}\)
⇒\(\dfrac{85}{24}=\dfrac{35}{x}\)
⇒\(x=\dfrac{24.35}{85}=\dfrac{840}{85}=\dfrac{168}{17}\)
a, \(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{-3}\) và x - y = 27
b,
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{1,5}\) và x - 4y = -0,2
c, \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{11}{13}\) và 2x + 3y = 122
d, 3x - 2y = 42 và \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{5}{-3}\)
e, 3x = 5y và y - x = -10,2
a: \(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{-3}\)
mà x-y=27
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{-3}=\dfrac{x-y}{6-\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{27}{9}=3\)
=>\(x=3\cdot6=18;y=-3\cdot3=-9\)
b: \(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{1,5}\)
mà x-4y=-0,2
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{1,5}=\dfrac{x-4y}{8-4\cdot1,5}=\dfrac{-0.2}{2}=-0.1\)
=>\(x=-0,1\cdot8=-0,8;y=-0,1\cdot1,5=-0,15\)
c: \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{11}{13}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{11}=\dfrac{y}{13}\)
mà 2x+3y=122
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{11}=\dfrac{y}{13}=\dfrac{2x+3y}{2\cdot11+3\cdot13}=\dfrac{122}{61}=2\)
=>\(x=2\cdot11=22;y=2\cdot13=26\)
d: \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{5}{-3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{-3}\)
mà 3x-2y=42
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{-3}=\dfrac{3x-2y}{3\cdot5-2\cdot\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{42}{21}=2\)
=>\(x=2\cdot5=10;y=2\cdot\left(-3\right)=-6\)
e: 3x=5y
=>\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)
mà x-y=10,2(vì y-x=-10,2)
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{x-y}{5-3}=\dfrac{10.2}{2}=5.1\)
=>\(x=5,1\cdot5=25,5;y=5,1\cdot3=15,3\)