Vietnam is the second largest motorcycle ownership in the world after Taiwan. According to statistics in early 2016, the number of registered motorcycles in Vietnam is over 37 million. During the peak hours of the weekends, holidays, the number of motorbikes is too many. Traffic jams on the day are also common in the city, during working hours. The street dust and loud whistles will make you tired about road traffic in Vietnam. Investment in road traffic in Vietnam is a lot but the quality is very poor, Some routes just need light rain that will be damaged or flooded.

The sense of participation in traffic of Vietnamese is poor. Vietnamese people go fast, cross the red light. When being stuck at congestion, most people ride their motorbikes on the sidewalk rather than waiting, or constantly use horns to hasten riders in the front, even shouting at them from time to time. Vietnamese often don’t obey the traffic lights or signs. Children are taught about traffic laws while adults are breaking it. Now the government gives much new strict law to improve the present posture. The government also has a lot of projects to upgrade the road, widen the road more and more. Build more highways and tunnels to reduce traffic jam. The visitor comes to Vietnam will have some exciting experiences when entering traffic in Vietnam.

Some travelers have their traffic tips on how to cross the road in Vietnam: forget all the standard rules to cross the street, look at the vehicles that are heading towards you, just move slowly to cross the road because no one will crash into you, the foreigners will feel crossed the road like a game of adventure but you are very easy to do it

TOPIC NÓI TIẾNG ANH
-Topic 1: Traffic.
1. How do you often go to school?

==> I often go to school by bike.
2. What are the traffic problems you can see in your city?

==>The traffic problems that I see in my city are: not wearing a helmet, driving under the age, passing through red lights, ...
3. What should people do to reduce traffic accidents?

==>To reduce traffic accidents, people should pay attention to traffic, helmets, traffic safety regulations,...
-Topic 2: Films.
1. What kind of film do you like best?

==>I like the most cartoon.
2. Please tallk about the film you would like to see( kimd of film/ stars/ the flot/ critics opinion...)

==>I want to see the movie "Moonlight Moonlight", the film is amazing! There are famous Korean actors such as Park Bo Gum, Kim Yoo Jung, Jinyoung (B1A4), ... The film is about love between the king and Sam Nương pretending to be an eunuch, a very love story. pretty.
Top 3: Festival around the festivals around the world.
1. Please tallk about the names of the festivals around the orld and in Viet Nam than you know.

==>Festivals around the world are: Christmas, Carnival Mow Festival, Holi Festival, King's Festival, Music and art festival, ...

-Festivals in Vietnam are: Tet, Hung Temple Festival, Huong Pagoda Festival, Giong Temple Festival, Lim festival, Yen Tu festival, ...
2. Which destival have you attended recently? Talk something ablout it( where it took place, How often ot celebrate/ why/ how you feel...)

==>I attended the Hung Temple festival held in Phu Tho on March 10th of the lunar calendar. Hung Temple was solemnly celebrated to commemorate Hung building and expanding the country.
- Topic 4: Souces of energy.
1. What are renewabe/ non-renewable sources of energy?

==>-Renewable energy sources include: hydro, solar, biomass, heat, biology, tides, wind.

-Renewable energy sources are fossils (petroleum, coal, rock), nuclear (uranium).
2. What are advantages of solarpower/ wind power?

Benefits of solar energy:

- convenient facilities - where there is sunlight with electricity. Our father has a wonderful saying: "run from the sun", very true, almost anywhere on earth are sunny in the day

. Endless energy. According to scientists, the existence of the sun is still several billion years, so you can rest assured that the use is not afraid of it!

- The cleanest and safest source of energy. Sunlight brings life to the earth so it is the safest course.

Free energy source. No one can control, charge for this form of energy. It gives all the creatures on earth, less space depending on geographic location.

Easy to use energy source. You are using it daily, in different ways like sun drying, sun drying, tree planting, light you see everything ...

Benefits of wind energy:

- Save on fuel, second is the ability to replace fast. Third reduce the toxic waste from the energy works into the surrounding environment.
What are disadvantages of fossil fuels?

==> The downside is that fossil fuels are a non-renewable resource because the Earth took millions of years to produce them, and the consumption is taking place faster than the speed of creation that results in exhausted fossil fuels.

3. Do you think people will use solar energy widelyin the future? Why?

==> I think people will use solar energy extensively in the future because solar energy is very useful and an endless source of energy.

  Nowadays, traffic problems are one of the most important problems in big cities because this problem affects a lot on human 's life.

  Too many vehicles on the street will cause traffic problems. At rush hour, there will be many traffic problems, especialy in big cities like Ha Noi and Ho Chi Minh. Traffic problem will be annoying to people because they might be late for their work,their school,... or something important to them. Some traffic problems can take a short time, but some take a very long time (an hour,two hours.....) so government always tries to give a good advice to reduce traffic problems.

   One of the easiest way to reduce traffic problems trying to use public transport (bus, train, subway,....) In the big cities like Tokyo, Shanghai,... often use subway because it's fast and easy for human.

I live in Vietnam and there are a lot of traffic problems in big cities in my country. Firstly, there are too many people using the roads especially in the rush hour when people run out to work and school or get home from those places. Secondly, there are too many vehicles on the road that leads to traffic jams. Another problem is that many roads are narrow and bumpy. Fourthly, there are traffic accidents every day so a lot of people lose their lives or are injured. So in order to travel on the roads safely, I think we should obey the traffic rules and traffic signs as well. Moreover, carefulness is very necessary.

Traffic jam is not only a problem that Vietnam now has to deal with but also an issue needs overcoming in many other countries. Traffic jam is when there are too many transports moving on a road, and it often occurs in rush hours. We can see that in many cities. Due to a large population and poor infrastructure, with many personal motorbikes, Ha Noi is one of the cities in Vietnam must suffer from the traffic jam. Traffic jam has an influence on us: it leads to annoying and uncomfort. Moreover, the ozone layer is also affected by the carbon dioxide discharged. There are some solutions released to cope with this problem. But the most important way is from us. We ought to use public buses instead of personal transports so that trafic jam can be removed.

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Topic 4 :

Everybody has his or her own hobby. My favourite hobby is reading. I enjoy reading a book when I am free. I started to get the hobby from my father when I was four years old. My father is a researcher so he has a great collection of books on many fields: literature, science, art,…
I enjoy reading because it allows me to explore my own imaginative world. I keep the hobby of reading at least one hour every day. I usually read books at home, in my own room, at my office or at the local library. On my freetime, I can spend hours reading and thinking about facts described in each kind of books.
My favourite author is J.K.Rowling who wrote world-famous books “ Harry Potter”.
For me a good book is not only a true companion but also a well-experienced teacher guiding me through my life. There are a lot of advantages of reading. Reading makes me feel relaxed and calm. It has the miracle to relieve my suffering and my hardship and reveal to me strange and new horizons. I can also learn new vocabularies and grammars. So I can further improve my English. Moreover, it gives me unlimited imaginations. I can learn about different cultures of other countries in the world, too.
Instead of indulging myself in futile entertainments, I am often keen on reading books, which broadens my mind and improves my knowledge.
In a few words, the reading of books contributes to the moral and intellectual formation of a man. I love reading and I love books. I will collect more and more books and I wish I can write my own books in the future.

Topic 3 :

I would like to talk about the Lunar New Year festival, also known as the Tet holiday, which is the occasion expected the most by Vietnamese people every year. The festival usually lasts for around 3-4 days, and it takes place when a new year comes according to the lunar calendar.

The Lunar New Year festival takes place because it is one of the most well-known traditions of Vietnam. Our people have been celebrating this occasion for thousands of years, and although there has been some recent argument about whether we should stop celebrating this festival, I do not think this activity will come to an end soon, at least not in the short term.

There are some common things that people do during this festival. Perhaps the most important thing is that people who work and study in big cities would go back to their hometown to celebrate the new year with their families and relatives. The new year festival is one of very few occasions that families can gather together, so it is easy to understand why everyone in Vietnam expects this festival so much. Another thing that we usually do is that we give children some “lucky money” with the hope that it will bring fortune to those kids. We also have some other activities such as making “chung” cake, visiting temples and pagodas… and so on.

The new year festival is so important to me and also to all Vietnamese citizens. The reason is because we get more days off from work and study, and therefore we have more time to spend with our families and our loved ones. It is also a great time to think about what we have done in the previous year, and to make plans for the upcoming year.

Though I have been born and raised in a metropolitan city, I visited my grandfather’s house many times and that’s a beautiful village that I have ever seen. This village is in the north part of the country and falls under the ......( tự điền tên ) . This village is situated beside Lam river and has more than 10 thousand inhabitants.

I went there in my childhood with my parents and the latest visit was in the last January with my mother. This village is almost 125 kilometres away from the place we currently live in. First, we took a train to reach the station of the district/state/ country where my grandfather’s village is and from the station we took a taxi to reach the river port of our village. There we took a boat and finally we walked 1-2 kilometres to reach the village.

My grandfather has passed away a few years back and my grandmother, 2 of my uncles 2 aunts and their children still live in this village. Apart from our family members, the farmers and workers who work for my uncles, live there.

This, in my opinion, is the most beautiful village I have ever been to. My forefather lived there and my father spent his childhood and teenage there. So in terms of bonding, this is a very important place for me. My grandmother and some of the cousins are very fond of me and I mostly meet them in whenever I go there. So in terms of my relation to my origin and relatives, this is the village I admire most.

Besides that, this is a very beautiful village that seems like a painting by a famous painter. The environment is calm and pollution free, the green fields, fresh air and hygienic foods offer a very attractive reason for being there. The flowing river, the forest, the simple lifestyle of residence and my of my relatives are the main things I love about this village.

There are very few things that I dislike about this village and the village itself has nothing to do about it. Like the education facility and treatment facility of this village is very poor and primitive. That’s something bothers me a lot.