Bài 1: 

a: Tổng là:

(-19+19)+(-18+18)+...+20=20

b: Tổng là:

-18+(-17+17)+...+0=-18

Bài 1: 

a: x+1/2=5/6

nên x=5/6-1/2=1/3

b: x+1/4=3/4

nên x=3/4-1/4=2/4=1/2

c: x+3/10=1/2

nên x=1/2-3/10=5/10-3/10=1/5

d: x+1/4=3/8

nên x=3/8-1/4=3/8-2/8=1/8

TOT LAM

Bài 1:

a; (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

     \(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

      \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

    \(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) =  \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

      \(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)

       \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(x\)=  \(\dfrac{8}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{24}\)

          \(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{24}\)

           \(x=\dfrac{11}{24}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)

           \(x=\dfrac{11}{24}\times4\)

           \(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\) 

b; \(\dfrac{12}{5}:x\) = \(\dfrac{14}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)

     \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(x\) = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)

            \(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)

            \(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)

             \(x\) = \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)

c; \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\) = 8:4 - 1

   \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\) = 2 - 1

   \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\) = 1

  \(x=1-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

  \(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

1) 1/3 x 1/2 x 3/7 = 3/42 = 1/14

2) 5/4 x 1/3 +1/7 = 5/12 + 1/7 = 35/84 + 12/84 = 47/84

3) 8 x ( 8/9 - 2/3 ) = 8 x 2/9 = 16/9

4) 5/6 x 48/20 x 1/2 = 240/240 = 1

5) ( 2/5 + 3/4 ) + 8 = 23/20 + 8 = 23//20 + 160/20 = 183/20

6) 10 x ( 1/2 - 1/5 ) = 10 x 3/10 = 10/1 x 3/10 = 30/10 = 3

\(\frac{70}{3}\left(\frac{39}{30}+\frac{39}{42}\right)-\frac{246}{7}\div\left(\frac{41}{56}+\frac{41}{72}\right)\)

\(=\frac{70}{3}\left(\frac{13}{10}+\frac{13}{14}\right)-\frac{246}{7}\div\left(\frac{41}{7\cdot8}+\frac{41}{8\cdot9}\right)\)

\(=\frac{70}{3}\left(1+\frac{3}{10}+1-\frac{1}{14}\right)-\frac{246}{7}\div\left(\frac{40+1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{40+1}{8\cdot9}\right)\)

\(=\frac{70}{3}\left[\left(1+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{14}\right)\right]-\frac{246}{7}\div\left(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}\right)\)

\(=\frac{70}{3}\left(2+\frac{8}{35}\right)-\frac{246}{7}\div\left[\frac{5}{7}+\frac{5}{9}+\left(\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}\right)\right]\)

\(=\frac{70}{3}\cdot\frac{78}{35}-\frac{246}{7}\div\left[\frac{5}{7}+\frac{5}{9}+\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\right]\)

\(=\frac{35\cdot2\cdot26\cdot3}{3\cdot35}-\frac{246}{7}\div\left(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)

\(=52-\frac{246}{7}\div\left[\left(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\right]\)

\(=52-\frac{246}{7}\div\left(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{4}{9}\right)\)

\(=52-\frac{246}{7}\div\frac{82}{63}\)

\(=52-\frac{82\cdot3\cdot9\cdot7}{7\cdot82}\)

\(=52-27=25\)

\(\frac{57}{20}-\frac{26}{15}+\frac{139}{20}\div3\)

\(=\frac{57}{20}-\frac{26}{15}+\frac{139}{60}\)

\(=\frac{171}{60}-\frac{104}{60}+\frac{139}{60}=\frac{103}{30}\)

\(\frac{39}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\left(11-\frac{23}{4}\right)\)

\(=\frac{39}{4}+11\cdot\frac{2}{3}-\frac{23}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\)

\(=\frac{39}{4}+\frac{22}{3}-\frac{56}{12}\)

\(=\frac{119}{12}+\frac{88}{12}-\frac{56}{12}=\frac{151}{12}\)

\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2002}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2003}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2004}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2001}{2002}\cdot\frac{2002}{2003}\cdot\frac{2003}{2004}\)

\(=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2001\cdot2002\cdot2003}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2002\cdot2003\cdot2004}=\frac{1}{2004}\)

1) \(2^3\times x-5^2\times x=2\times\left(5^2+2^2\right)-33\)

\(x\times\left(2^3-5^2\right)=2\times\left(25+4\right)-33\)

\(x\times\left(8-25\right)=2\times29-33\)

\(x\times-17=25\)

\(x=-\dfrac{25}{17}\)

2) \(15\div\left(x+2\right)=\left(3^3+3\right)\div1\)

\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=\left(27+3\right)\div1\)

\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=30\div1\)

\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=30\)

\(x+2=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

3) \(20\div\left(x+1\right)=\left(5^2+1\right)\div13\)

\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=\left(25+1\right)\div13\)

\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=26\div13\)

\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=2\)

\(x+1=20\div2\)

\(x+1=10\)

\(x=9\)

4) \(320\div\left(x-1\right)=\left(5^3-5^2\right)\div4+15\)

\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=\left(125-25\right)\div4+15\)

\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=100\div4+15\)

\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=25+15\)

\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=40\)

\(x-1=8\)

\(x=9\)

5) \(240\div\left(x-5\right)=2^2\times5^2-20\)

\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=4\times25-20\)

\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=100-20\)

\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=80\)

\(x-5=30\)

\(x=35\)

6) \(70\div\left(x-3\right)=\left(3^4-1\right)\div4-10\)

\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=\left(81-1\right)\div4-10\)

\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=80\div4-10\)

\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=20-10\)

\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=10\)

\(x-3=7\)

\(x=10\)

Dài thế trời!!!

1) 1/3 x 1/2 x 3/7 = 1/6 x 3/7 = 1/14

2) 5/4 x 1/3 + 1/7 = 5/12 + 1/7 = 47/84

3) 8 x (8/9 - 2/3) = 8 x 2/9 = 16/9

4) 5/6 x 48/20 x 1/2 = 2 x 1/2 = 1

5) (2/5 + 3/4) x 8 = 23/20 x 8 = 46/5

6) 10 x (1/2 - 1/5) = 10 x 3/10 = 3