`A=sin(π-α)+cos(π+α)+cos(-α)`

`= sinα-cosα+cosα=sinα=3/5`

Lời giải:

$\cos^2 a=1-\sin^2a=1-(\frac{3}{5})^2=\frac{16}{25}$

$\Rightarrow \cos a=\pm \frac{4}{5}$

Ta có:
\(\cos (a-\frac{\pi}{3})=\cos a\cos \frac{\pi}{3}-\sin a\sin \frac{\pi}{3}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\cos a-\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{10}=\frac{1}{2}.\pm \frac{4}{5}-\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{10}\)

a: pi/2<a<pi

=>sin a>0

\(sina=\sqrt{1-\left(-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(sin\left(a+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=sina\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\cdot cosa\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-2}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

b: \(cos\left(a+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=cosa\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)-sina\cdot sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{3}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

c: \(sin\left(a-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)

\(=sina\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)-cosa\cdot sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

d: \(cos\left(a-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)

\(=cosa\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)+sina\cdot sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{3}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

Chọn C.

Ta có :

P = sin(π + α).cos(π - α) = -sin α.(-cos α) = sin α.cos α.

Và  = cos α.(-sin α) = -sin α.cos α.

Do đó; P + Q = 0.

\(A=cos\left(\alpha+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)cos\left(\alpha-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(\alpha+\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\alpha-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+cos\left(\alpha+\dfrac{\pi}{6}-\alpha+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos2\alpha+cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

cos(α+ π/2) = cos(α- π/2+ π) = - cos(α- π/2).

Vậy đáp án là D.