cho hinh chu nhat ABCD co AD= 6cm, AB=8cm, hai duong cheo AC va BD cat nhau tai O. Qua D ke duong thang d vuong goc voi BD, d cat BC tai E.
a) Chung Minh: Tam giac BDC dong dang voi tam giac DCE.
b) Ke CH vuong goc voi DE tai H. CMR: DC.DC=CH.DB
c) goi K la giao diem cua OE va HC. Chung minh K la Trung diem cua HC va tinh ti so dien tich tam giac EHC vatam giac EDB.
d) Chung Minh Rang: Ba duong thang OE, CD, BH Dong Quy.
( Ve Hinh Nhe)
BAI1
Cho tam giac deu ABC .Diem M nam trong tam giac do.Qua M ke duong thang song song voi AC va cat BC o D,ke duong thang song song voi AB va cat AC o D,ke duong thang song song voi BC va cat AB o F.CMR
a,BFMD,CDME,AEMF LA CAC HINH THANG CAN
b,goc DME=goc EMF=goc DMF
c,Trong ba doan thang MA,MB,MC doan lon nhat nho hon tong hai doan kia
BAI2
Hinh thang can ABCD (AB//CD)co hai duong cheo cat nhau tai P,hai canh ben keo dai cat nhau tai Q .CMR
PQ la duong trung truc cua hai day
hinh thang ABCD co day CD gap 4 lan day AB.hai duong cheo AC va BD cat nhau tai O.tinh dien tich hinh thang,biet dien tich tam giac COD hon dien tich tam giac AOB la 2016cm vuong
1) Cho tam giac ABC vuong tai A co AB=6cm , AC=8cm , M la trung diem cua BC. Tinh do dài AM?
2) Cho hinh thoi ABCD, goi O la giao diem cua hai duong cheo.Ve duong thang qua B va //voi AC, ve duong thang qua C va // voi Bd, hai duong cheo do cat nhau o K
Cho hinh thang abcd, co day lon AB=1/3 dayCD. hai duong cheo AC va BD cat nhau tai O. HAi canh AD va BC keo dai cat nhau tai K>
a, Tim cac cap tam giac bang nhau.
b, So sanh AK voi DK.
c, Tinh dien tich tam giac KDC. BIET dien tich tam giac KAB=4cm vuong
Cho hinh thang ABCD,(AB//CD),goi O la giao diem cua hai duong cheo AC va BD, OH va OH' lan luot la duong cao cua tam giac OAB va tam giac OCD biet OA=2cm, OB=3cm, OD=4cm, AB=4cm, CD=8cm, OH=2cm, OH'=3cm
a, Chung minh tam giac OAB dong dang voi tam giac OCD
b, Tinh OC
c, Tinh ti so dien tich cua tam giac OAB va tam giac OCD
Giup minh voi dang gap gáp
a) Xét \(\Delta OAB\)và \(\Delta OCD\)có:
\(\widehat{AOB}=\widehat{COD}\) (đối đỉnh)
\(\widehat{OAB}=\widehat{OCD}\) (slt do AB // CD)
suy ra: \(\Delta OAB~\Delta OCD\) (g.g)
b) \(\Delta OAB~\Delta OCD\) (câu a)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{OA}{OC}=\frac{OB}{OD}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(OC=\frac{OA.OD}{OB}=\frac{8}{3}\)cm
c) \(\Delta OAB~\Delta OCD\) (câu a)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{S_{OAB}}{S_{OCD}}=\left(\frac{AB}{CD}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
1. Cho hinh thang ABCD , phan giac cua goc A cat duong cheo BD tai E va phan giac goc B cat AC tai F . Chung minh EF //AB?
2.Cho tam giac ABC , cac tia phan giac cua goc B va goc C cat nhau tai O . Tu A ve duong thang vuong goc voi OA cat BO , CO lan luot tai M va N . Chung minh BM vuong goc voi BN , CM vuong goc voi CN?
3.Cho goc vuong xOy ,vaf tam giac ABC vuong tai A (B thuoc Ox ,AC thuoc Oy,A va O nam tren hai nua mat phang doi nhau co bo la BC ).chung minh OA la tia phan gic cua xOy ?
cac ban giup mik nha
Cho hinh thang ABCD co day be bang 2/5 day lon cd . Biet dien tich hinh thang bang 140 cm2 .
a} Tinh dien tich cac tam giac ABD , ABC.
b} So sanh dien tich tam giac ABO , AOC {Hai duong cheo AC va BD cat nhau tai O }
giai nhanh me cho ***** nha !thanhs!
