a) x² + 4y + 4y² + 26 - 10x = ( x² - 10x + 25 ) + ( 4y² + 4y + 1 ) = ( x - 5 )² + ( 2y + 1 )²

b) 4y² + 34 - 10x + 12y + x² = ( x² - 10x + 25 ) + ( 4y² + 12y + 9 ) = ( x - 5 )² + ( 2y + 3 )²

c) -10x + y² - 8y + x² + 41 = ( x² - 10x + 25 ) + ( y² - 8y + 16 ) = ( x - 5 )² + ( y - 4 )²

d) x² + 9y² - 12y + 29 - 10x = ( x² - 10x + 25 ) + ( 9y² - 12y + 4 ) = ( x - 5 )² + ( 3y - 2 )²

a) \(x^2+4y+4y^2+26-10x\)

\(=\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2\)

b) \(4y^2+34-10x+12y+x^2\) đề ntn à?

\(=\left(4y^2+12y+9\right)+\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)

\(=\left(2y-3\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2\)

c) \(-10x+y^2-8y+x^2+41\)

\(=\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+\left(y^2-8y+16\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2\)

d) \(x^2+9y^2-12y+29-10x\)

\(=\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+\left(9y^2-12y+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(3y-2\right)^2\)

a) \(2x^2+2b^2=x^2+b^2+x^2+b^2=x^2+2xb+b^2+x^2-2xb+b^2=\left(x+b\right)^2+\left(x-b\right)^2\)

a, \(25x^2+5xy+\frac{1}{4}y^2=\left(5x\right)^2+2.5x.\frac{1}{2}y+\left(\frac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(5x+\frac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)

b, \(9x^2+12x+4=\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.2+2^2=\left(3x+2\right)^2\)

c, \(x^2-6x+5-y^2-4y=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-\left(y^2+4y+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(y+2\right)^2=\left(x-y-5\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)

d, \(\left(2x-y\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+2y\right)+\left(2x+2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-y+2x+2y\right)^2=\left(4x+y\right)^2\)

Có cái cc

\(\left(2x-4y\right)^2+2\left(2x-4y\right)+1=\left(2x-4y+1\right)^2\)

(2x-4y)²+2(2x-4y)+1

=(2x-4y)²+2(2x-4y)+1²

=(2x-4y+1)²

\(x^2-4xy+4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)^2\)