1*1**1*1*1*2*2*2*2*5*9
a) 3và 4/5 + 2và 1/5 b) 7 và 2/9 − 2 và 1 /9 c) 5 − 2 và 4/11 d) 5 và 1/2 − 2 và 1/3 + 2 và 1/6 e) 3và 4/5 × 2 và 1/5 f) 7và 2/9 : 2 và 1/9 g) 5 × 2và 4/11 h) 5 : 2 và 4/1
\(a,3\dfrac{4}{5}+2\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{19}{5}+\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{30}{5}=6\\ b,7\dfrac{2}{9}-2\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{65}{9}-\dfrac{19}{9}=\dfrac{46}{9}\\ c,5-2\dfrac{4}{11}=5-\dfrac{26}{11}=\dfrac{29}{11}\\ d,5\dfrac{1}{2}-2\dfrac{1}{3}+2\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{11}{2}-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{32}{6}=\dfrac{16}{3}\\ e,3\dfrac{4}{5}\times2\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{19}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{209}{25}\\ f,7\dfrac{2}{9}:2\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{65}{9}:\dfrac{19}{9}=\dfrac{65}{9}\times\dfrac{9}{19}=\dfrac{65}{19}\\ g,5\times2\dfrac{4}{11}=5\times\dfrac{26}{11}=\dfrac{130}{11}\\ h,5:2\dfrac{4}{1}=5:8=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
a,1/1*2+1/2*3+1/3*4+1/4*5+......+1/9*10
b,2/1*3+2/3*5+2/5*7+2/7*9+2/9*11
c,3/1*3+3/3*5+3/5*7+3/7*9+3/9*11
d,5/1*3+5/3*5+5/5*7+5/7*9+5/9*11
Giúp mình với
a)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1+\left(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(\frac{9}{10}\)
b)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{11}\)
= \(\frac{10}{11}\)
c) đặt A=\(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+\frac{3}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}A\)=\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{10}{11}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}:\frac{2}{3}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}.\frac{3}{2}\)=\(\frac{15}{11}\)
d) giả tương tự câu c kết quả \(\frac{25}{11}\)
tổng đặc biệt đó bạn
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
những câu sau cũng áp dụng như vậy nhé
\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
\(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+\frac{3}{9.11}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{10}{11}=\frac{15}{11}\)
a) N = 1/2 + 1/6+ 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 +1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 +1/90
b) 5/8 + 2/9 -2/5 + 3/8 + 4/9 + 1/3 - 3/5 =
c) 4 1/5 + 5 1/3 - 2 2/3 x 3 1/5 + 9/25 : 9/20 =
so sánh A=1+9+9^2+...+9^2010/1+9+9^2+...+9^2009 và B=1+5+5^2+...+5^2010/1+5+5^2+...+5^2009
1. a,23/27-(11/17-4/27) +(28/17) b,2/3 .7/9 +2/3 .2/9-2/9 c,7/3:5/11-1/3.11/5 d,(1+1/2) .(1+1/3) .(1+1/4).......(1+1/2023) e, (1-1/2).(1-1/3).....(1-1/2023) f,13/17.5/11-7/13.2/5+5/11.4/17-2/5.6/13 g, 1/2+1/3.1/4-1/5:1/6 2,so sánh n+2/n+3 và n+1/n+2 ( n là số tự nhiên)
1:
a: =23/27-11/17+4/27+28/17
=23/27+4/27+28/17-11/17
=1+1=2
b: \(=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)-\dfrac{2}{9}\)
=2/3-2/9
=6/9-2/9
=4/9
c: \(=\dfrac{11}{5}\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}\)
=11/5(7/3-1/3)
=11/5*2
=22/5
d: \(=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2024}{2023}=\dfrac{2024}{2}=1012\)
e: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2022}{2023}=\dfrac{1}{2023}\)
1) 5/7.37 13/23-51 13/23.5/7
2) -2/3 +1/3+0,5+2 1/2
3)-0,5+2/3+1/2
4) (8+2 1/3-3/5) -(5+0,4)-(3 1/2 -2)
5) (2/9-7/12):3/4+(16/9-5/12):3/4
6) -(2021.0,7+19,75) +0,7- (8-19,75)
7)15/34+7/21+19/34-20/15
8) 2 5/6+1/6:(-5/8)
9) (-2)^2 +2/9. (4/5-2/3)
10) (-1/5+3/7):5/4+(-4/5+4/7):5/4
11) 2022,2021 . 1954,1945+ 2022,2021 . (-1954,1945)
12) -5,2 .72 +69,1 +5,2 . (-28)+(-1,1)
13) (7 -1/2-3/4) : (5-1/4-5/8)
14) (8+ 2 1/3 -3/5) -(5+0,4) -( 3 1/3 - 2)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1)`
`5/7*37 13/23 - 51 13/23*5/7`
`= 5/7* (37 13/23 - 51 13/23)`
`= 5/7* (-14)`
`= -10`
`2)`
`-2/3 +1/3+0,5+2 1/2`
`= -2/3 + 1/3 + 1/2 + 5/2`
`= (-2/3+1/3) + (1/2+5/2)`
`= -1/3 + 3`
`=8/3`
`3)`
`-0,5+2/3+1/2`
`= -1/2 + 2/3 + 1/2`
`= (-1/2 + 1/2) + 2/3`
`= 2/3`
`4)`
`(8+2 1/3-3/5) -(5+0,4)-(3 1/2 -2)`
`= 8+ 7/3 - 3/5 - 5 - 0,4 - 7/2 + 2`
`= (8+2-5) + (-3/5 - 2/5) + (7/3 - 7/2)`
`= 5 - 1 - 7/6`
`= 4 - 7/6 = 17/6`
`5)`
`(2/9-7/12):3/4+(16/9-5/12):3/4`
`= (2/9 - 7/12) \times 4/3 + (16/9 - 5/12) \times 4/3`
`= 4/3 *(2/9 - 7/12 + 16/9 - 5/12)`
`= 4/3 * [(2/9 + 16/9) + (-7/12 - 5/12)]`
`= 4/3 * ( 2 - 1)`
`= 4/3 * 1 = 4/3`
`6)`
`-(2021.0,7+19,75) +0,7- (8-19,75)`
`= -2021*0,7 -19,75 + 0,7 - 8 + 19,75`
`= 0,7*(-2021 + 1) - 8`
`= -1414-8`
`= -1422`
`7)`
`15/34+7/21+19/34-20/15`
`= (15/34 + 19/34) + 7/21 - 20/15`
`= 1 + 7/21 - 20/15`
`= 4/3 - 20/15 =0`
`8)`
`2 5/6+1/6:(-5/8)`
`= 17/6 + (-4/15)`
`= 77/30`
`9)`
`(-2)^2 +2/9. (4/5-2/3)`
`= 4 + 2/9*2/15`
`= 4+4/135`
`= 544/135`
`10)`
`(-1/5+3/7):5/4+(-4/5+4/7):5/4`
`= (-1/5+3/7) * 4/5 + (-4/5+4/7) * 4/5`
`= 4/5*(-1/5 +3/7-4/5+4/7)`
`= 4/5*[(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)]`
`= 4/5* (-1+1)`
`= 4/5*0=0`
`11)`
`2022,2021 . 1954,1945+ 2022,2021 . (-1954,1945)`
`= 2022,2021 * [1954,1945 + (-1954,1945)]`
`= 2022,2021*0 `
`= 0`
`12)`
`-5,2 .72 +69,1 +5,2 . (-28)+(-1,1)`
`= -5,2*72 + 69,1 - 5,2*28 - 1,1`
`= -5,2*(72+28) + (69,1 - 1,1)`
`= -5,2*100 + 68`
`= -520 + 68`
`= -452`
`13)`
`(7 -1/2-3/4) : (5-1/4-5/8)`
`= 23/4 \div 33/8`
`=46/33`
`14)`
`(8+ 2 1/3 -3/5) -(5+0,4) -( 3 1/3 - 2)`
`= 8+ 2 1/3 - 3/5 - 5 - 0,4 - 3 1/3 + 2`
`= (8+2-5) + (2 1/3 - 3 1/3) - (0,6 + 0,4) `
`= 5 - 1 - 1`
`= 3`
2: \(=\dfrac{-1}{3}+3=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
3: =1/2-1/2+2/3=2/3
5: \(=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
12: \(=5.2\left(-72-28\right)+68=-520+68=-452\)
13: \(\dfrac{23}{4}:\dfrac{33}{8}=\dfrac{46}{33}\)
S=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+1/5^2+1/6^2+...+1/9^2, chứng minh 2/5<S<8/9
Ta có:\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}\)
Lại có \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2}{5}< S< \frac{8}{9}\)
S< 1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/8.9 = 1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/8-1/9=1-1/9=8/9
=> S < 8/9
S> 1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+...+1/9.10=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...+1/9-1/10=1/2-1/10=4/10=2/5
=> S > 2/5
Đs: 2/5 < S < 8/9
1 / 9 + 2 / 9 + 4 / 9 = 7 / 9
5 / 5 + 6 / 5 + 1 = 15 / 5 = 3
12 / 2 + 4 / 2 + 1 + 3 / 2 = 21 / 2
7 / 3 + 6 / 3 + 1 + 1 = 19 / 3
2/3+5/2-3/4=
2/5*1/2/1/3=
2/9/2/9/1/2=
4/5-1/2+1/3=
1/2*1/3+1/4=
2/7/2/3-1/7=