a )  

Ta có : 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{6}\\\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{7}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{20}=\frac{y}{24}\\\frac{y}{24}=\frac{z}{21}\end{cases}}}\)

và \(x+y-z=69\)

ADTCDTSBN , ta có : 

\(\frac{x}{20}=\frac{y}{24}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{x+y-z}{20+24-21}=\frac{69}{23}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{20}=3\\\frac{y}{24}=3\\\frac{z}{21}=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3.20=60\\y=3.24=72\\z=3.21=63\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy ...

b )  

Ta có : 

\(5y=72\Rightarrow y=\frac{72}{5}=14,4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=14,4.3:2=21,6\)

và \(3x+5y-7z=30\)

Thay vào làm tiếp : 

c ) 

\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+3}{4}=\frac{z-5}{6}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{6}=\frac{4\left(y+3\right)}{16}=\frac{5\left(z-5\right)}{30}\)

\(=\frac{3x-3}{6}=\frac{4y+12}{16}=\frac{5z-25}{30}\)

\(=\frac{5z-25-\left(3x-3\right)-\left(4y+12\right)}{30-6-16}\)( ADTCDTSBN ) 

\(=\frac{5z-25-3x+3-4y-12}{8}=\frac{5z-3x-4y-34}{8}\)

\(=\frac{50-34}{8}=\frac{16}{8}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x-1}{2}=2\\\frac{y+3}{4}=2\\\frac{z-5}{6}=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=2.2=4\\y+3=2.4=8\\z-5=2.6=12\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\y=5\\z=17\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy ...

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau

\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{9}=\frac{x-y+z}{5-7+9}=\frac{315}{7}=45\)

  suy ra:   x/5 = 45   =>  x  =  225

               y/7 = 45  =>  y  =  315

               z/9 = 45  =>  z  =  405

 21 x 20 = 420 mà 420 chia hết cho 3,4,5

ý m muốn nói là tim x,y 

neu hoc lop 4 thi hay giai cach nay chuan khoi can chinh

neu so 21xy chia het cho 7 thi no phai chia het cho2

-voi 21xy chia het cho 5thi y phai la 5 hoac 0 nhung nhung so chia het cho 2la nhung so chan nen y=0

neu y=0 thi

(2+1+x+0)hay(3+x)chia het cho 3

=>x=6,9,0,3

vay x=6,9,0,3.y=0

a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7};x+y+z=56\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2+5+7}=\dfrac{56}{14}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4.2=8\\y=4.5=20\\z=4.7=28\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\dfrac{x}{1,1}=\dfrac{y}{1,3}=\dfrac{z}{1,4}\left(1\right);2x-y=5,5\)

\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-y}{1,1.2-1,3}=\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1,1.\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}=\dfrac{6,05}{0,9}\\y=1,3.\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}=\dfrac{7,15}{0,9}\\z=\dfrac{1,4}{1,1}.x=\dfrac{1,4}{1,1}.\dfrac{6,05}{0,9}=\dfrac{8,47}{0,99}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5};xyz=-30\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{xyz}{2.3.5}=\dfrac{-30}{30}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\left(-1\right)=-2\\y=3.\left(-1\right)=-3\\z=5.\left(-1\right)=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) �2=�5=�7;�+�+�=562x​=5y​=7z​;x+y+z=56

�2=�5=�7=�+�+�2+5+7=5614=42x​=5y​=7z​=2+5+7x+y+z​=1456​=4

⇒{�=4.2=8�=4.5=20�=4.7=28⇒⎩⎨⎧​x=4.2=8y=4.5=20z=4.7=28​

b) �1,1=�1,3=�1,4(1);2�−�=5,51,1x​=1,3y​=1,4z​(1);2x−y=5,5

(1)⇒2�−�1,1.2−1,3=5,50,9(1)⇒1,1.2−1,32x−y​=0,95,5​
    

⇒⎩⎨⎧​x=1,1.0,95,5​=0,96,05​y=1,3.0,95,5​=0,97,15​z=1,11,4​.x=1,11,4​.0,96,05​=0,998,47​​

d) �2=�3=�5;���=−302x​=3x​=5z​;xyz=−30

�2=�3=�5=���2.3.5=−3030=−12x​=3x​=5z​=2.3.5xyz​=30−30​=−1

⇒{�=2.(−1)=−2�=3.(−1)=−3�=5.(−1)=−5⇒⎩⎨⎧​x=2.(−1)=−2y=3.(−1)=−3z=5.(−1)=−5​
 

chết rùi nó bị lỗi

xin lỗi nha

Ta có:
\(\frac{x+3}{y+5}=\frac{x+5}{y+7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(y+7\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(y+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow xy+7x+3y+21=xy+5x+5y+25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(7x-5x\right)+\left(3y-5y\right)=25-21\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-2y=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-y\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-y=2\)
Thử lại: Do \(x-y=2\Rightarrow x=y+2\) nên ta có:
\(\frac{\left(y+2\right)+3}{y+5}=\frac{\left(y+2\right)+5}{y+7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y+5}{y+5}=\frac{y+7}{y+7}\)
\(\Rightarrow1=1\) ( thoả mãn )
Vậy hiệu giữa x và y là 2

Bài a:

\(Theo.tính.chất.dãy.tỷ.số.bằng.nhau.ta.có:\\ \dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{3-2-6}=\dfrac{30}{-5}=-6\\ Vậy:x=-6.3=-18;y=-6.2=-12;z=-6.6=-36\)

Bài b:

Theo t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\dfrac{a}{4}=\dfrac{b}{5}=\dfrac{c}{6}=\dfrac{a+b-c}{4+5-6}=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\\ \Rightarrow a=5.4=20;b=5.5=25;c=5.6=30\\ Vậy:a=20;b=25;c=30\)

18=1.18=2.9=3.6

Trong các cặp không có cặp nào thỏa mãn

Vậy x,y thuộc rỗng

1+2+3+4+...+x=650

=>(1+x).x:2=650

=>(1+x).x=325

=>x+1 và x là hai số tự nhiên liên tiếp

không có số tự nhiên nào thỏa mãn

Vậy x\(\notin\)N