Rút gọn biểu thức \(A=\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3-6a^2\)với a=-2
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(A=\left(a+b+c\right)^3+\left(a-b-c\right)^3-6a\left(b+c\right)^2\)
\(A=\left(a+b+c\right)^3+\left(a-b-c\right)^3-6a\left(b+c\right)^2\)
\(=\left[a+\left(b+c\right)\right]^3+\left[a-\left(b+c\right)\right]^3-6a\left(b+c\right)^2\)
\(=a^3+3a^2\left(b+c\right)+3a\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^3+a^3-3a^2\left(b+c\right)+3a\left(b+c\right)^2-\left(b+c\right)^3-6a\left(b+c\right)^2\)
\(=2a^3\)
rút gọn biểu thức M = \(\sqrt{a^2-6a+9}-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}}{a-3}\)
\(M=\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}}{a-3}=\left|a-3\right|-\dfrac{\left|a-3\right|}{a-3}\)
+) Với \(a\ge3\) \(\Rightarrow M=a-3-1=a-4\)
+) Với \(a< 3\) \(\Rightarrow M=3-a+1=4-a\)
rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{11}\right)^2}\)
c) \(2\sqrt{a^2}\)với a ≥ 0
d) 3\(\sqrt{\left(a-2\right)^2}\)với a < 0
\(a,=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|=2-\sqrt{3}\\ b,=\left|3-\sqrt{11}\right|=\sqrt{11}-3\\ c,=2\left|a\right|=2a\\ d,=3\left|a-2\right|=3\left(2-a\right)\left(a< 0\Leftrightarrow a-2< 0\right)\)
Bài 1 : Rút gọn biểu thức
a. A = \(\left(a-2\right):\left\{\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{a^3+b^3}.\left[a-\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{b}:\left(\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{b}\right)\right]\right\}=\dfrac{a-2}{a}\)
b. B = \(1:\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\right)\)
2. Chứng minh đẳng thức :
a. \(\left(\dfrac{6a+1}{a^2-6a}+\dfrac{6a-1}{a^2+6a}\right).\dfrac{a^2-36}{a^2+1}=\dfrac{12}{a}\)
b. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right).\dfrac{1}{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\right]=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
Bài 1 : Rút gọn biểu thức
a. A = \(\left(a-2\right):\left\{\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{a^3+b^3}.\left[a-\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{b}:\left(\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{b}\right)\right]\right\}=\dfrac{a-2}{a}\)
b. B = \(1:\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\right)\)
2. Chứng minh đẳng thức :
a. \(\left(\dfrac{6a+1}{a^2-6a}+\dfrac{6a-1}{a^2+6a}\right).\dfrac{a^2-36}{a^2+1}=\dfrac{12}{a}\)
b. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right).\dfrac{1}{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\right]=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
3. Chứng minh biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến :
a. A = \(\left(\dfrac{x}{x-y}-\dfrac{y}{x+y}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}-\dfrac{2xy}{x^2-y^2}\right)\)
b. \(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
Bài 1 : Rút gọn biểu thức
a. A = \(\left(a-2\right):\left\{\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{a^3+b^3}.\left[a-\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{b}:\left(\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{b}\right)\right]\right\}=\dfrac{a-2}{a}\)
b. B = \(1:\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\right)\)
2. Chứng minh đẳng thức :
a. \(\left(\dfrac{6a+1}{a^2-6a}+\dfrac{6a-1}{a^2+6a}\right).\dfrac{a^2-36}{a^2+1}=\dfrac{12}{a}\)
b. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right).\dfrac{1}{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\right]=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
3. Chứng minh biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến :
a. A = \(\left(\dfrac{x}{x-y}-\dfrac{y}{x+y}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}-\dfrac{2xy}{x^2-y^2}\right)\)
b. \(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
Bài 3:
\(a,A=\dfrac{x^2+xy-xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+y^2}=1\\ b,=\left[\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right]\left[\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\right]^2\\ =\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)^2\\ =\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=1\)
Rút gon biểu thức sau:
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^3+\left(a-b-c\right)^3-6a\left(b+c\right)^2\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
a. B = \(\left(\dfrac{a-b}{a^2+ab}-\dfrac{a}{b^2+ab}\right):\left(\dfrac{b^3}{a^3-ab^2}+\dfrac{1}{a+b}\right)\)
b. C = \(a:\left(b-2\right)-\left[\left(a^2+2a+1\right):\left(b^2-4\right)\right].\left[\left(b+2\right):\left(a+1\right)\right]\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
a. B = \(\left(\dfrac{a-b}{a^2+ab}-\dfrac{a}{b^2+ab}\right):\left(\dfrac{b^3}{a^3-ab^2}+\dfrac{1}{a+b}\right)\)
b. C = \(a:\left(b-2\right)-\left[\left(a^2+2a+1\right):\left(b^2-4\right)\right].\left[\left(b+2\right):\left(a+1\right)\right]\)