Bài 1 : Rút gọn biểu thức
a. A = \(\left(a-2\right):\left\{\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{a^3+b^3}.\left[a-\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{b}:\left(\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{b}\right)\right]\right\}=\dfrac{a-2}{a}\)
b. B = \(1:\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\right)\)
2. Chứng minh đẳng thức :
a. \(\left(\dfrac{6a+1}{a^2-6a}+\dfrac{6a-1}{a^2+6a}\right).\dfrac{a^2-36}{a^2+1}=\dfrac{12}{a}\)
b. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right).\dfrac{1}{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\right]=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
3. Chứng minh biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến :
a. A = \(\left(\dfrac{x}{x-y}-\dfrac{y}{x+y}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}-\dfrac{2xy}{x^2-y^2}\right)\)
b. \(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
Bài 3:
\(a,A=\dfrac{x^2+xy-xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+y^2}=1\\ b,=\left[\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right]\left[\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\right]^2\\ =\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)^2\\ =\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=1\)
