Ta có 1 + x² = xy + yz + xz + x² = (xy + x²) + (yz + xz) = (x + y)(x + z)

=> \(1x\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{\left(1+x^2\right)}}=\:x\sqrt{\frac{\left(y+x\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}=\:x\left|y+z\right|\)

Tương tự như vậy thì ta có 

A = xy + xz + yx + yz + zx + zy = 2

đây nhé Xem câu hỏi

Ta có : \(x^2+y^2\ge2xy\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2\ge\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)

Áp dụng vào bài toán có :

\(P\le\frac{x+y}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}+\frac{y+z}{\frac{\left(y+z\right)^2}{2}}+\frac{z+x}{\frac{\left(z+x\right)^2}{2}}\) \(=\frac{2}{x+y}+\frac{2}{y+z}+\frac{2}{z+x}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{4}{x+y}+\frac{4}{y+z}+\frac{4}{z+x}\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT Svacxo ta có :

\(\frac{4}{x+y}\le\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\), \(\frac{4}{y+z}\le\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\), \(\frac{4}{z+x}\le\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{x}\)

Do đó : \(P\le\frac{1}{2}\left[2.\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\right]=2016\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\frac{1}{672}\)

P/s : Dấu "=" không chắc lắm :))

thanks bạn mình hiểu sương sương rồi:))

bai nay de ma

Đề bài có vấn đề bạn nhé !

Đẳng thức <=>1/x+1/y+1/z=1/x-1/y-1/z

<=>2(1/y+1/z)=0

<=> (y+z)/yz=0

<=> y+z=0 do yz khác 0 (đk)

<=> x=0 do x=y+z

đến đây thì vô lí nhé do x khác 0 (đk)

Đề sai nhá đáng nẽ là ; CMR : \(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{z}=1\)

Bình phương cả hai vế ta có  : \(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}+2\left(-\frac{1}{xy}+-\frac{1}{xz}+\frac{1}{yz}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}+2\frac{x-y-z}{zyz}=1\)

Vì x = y + z => x - y - z = 0 

Nên : \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}+0=1\)

Vậy \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1\)(đpcm)

Đề có sai không vậy bạn ?

Nếu đề đúng như you nói : \(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1\)thì tui có another way :

\(\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{z}\right)^2=1\)

\(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}-\frac{2}{xy}+\frac{2}{yz}-\frac{2}{xz}=1\)

\(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}-\frac{2}{x}\left(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)+\frac{2}{yz}=1\)

\(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}-\frac{2}{x}\cdot\frac{\left(y+z\right)}{yz}+2yz=1\)

Mà x = y+z nên \(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1\left(đpcm\right)\)

Với mọi x;y;z ta luôn có:

\(\left(x+y-1\right)^2+\left(z-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+2xy-2x-2y+1+z^2-z+\dfrac{1}{4}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+\dfrac{5}{4}+2xy-2x-2y-z\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2+2xy-2x-2y\ge z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)\left(1-y\right)\ge z\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{z}\right)^2=1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}-\frac{2}{xy}+\frac{2}{yz}-\frac{2}{xz}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1+\frac{2}{xy}-\frac{2}{yz}+\frac{2}{xz}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1+\frac{2z-2x+2y}{xyz}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1+\frac{2z-2\left(y+z\right)+2y}{xyz}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1+0=1\)

Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y-z=a\\y+z-x=b\\x+z-y=c\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{a+c}{2}\\y=\frac{a+b}{2}\\z=\frac{b+c}{2}\end{cases}}\left(\hept{\begin{cases}a=x+y-z>0\\b=y+z-x>0\\c=x+z-y>0\end{cases}}\right)}\)

Do đó Bđt cần CM có dạng: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{2}{a+c}+\frac{2}{a+b}+\frac{2}{b+c}\)

Có: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{4}{a+c}\)

Tương tự: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)và \(\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{4}{b+c}\)

Do đó: Cộng vế theo vế:

\(2\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge\frac{4}{a+b}+\frac{4}{b+c}+\frac{4}{a+c}\)

Suy ra:\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{2}{a+c}+\frac{2}{a+b}+\frac{2}{b+c}\)

Vậy => đpcm

Áp dụng liên tiếp bđt AM-GM cho 2 số dương ta có:

A = \(\left(xyz+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)+\)\(\frac{y}{x}+\frac{z}{y}+\frac{x}{z}=\left(xy+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\left(yz+\frac{z}{y}\right)+\)\(\left(xz+\frac{x}{z}\right)+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\)\(\ge2\sqrt{xy.\frac{y}{x}}+2\sqrt{yz.\frac{z}{y}}+2\sqrt{xz.\frac{x}{z}}+\)\(+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\)

\(A\ge2y+2z+2x+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\)\(=x+y+z+\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)+\left(z+\frac{1}{z}\right)\)

\(A\ge x+y+z+2\sqrt{x.\frac{1}{x}}+2\sqrt{y.\frac{1}{y}}+\)\(2\sqrt{z.\frac{1}{z}}=x+y+z+2.3=x+y+z+6\)(đpcm)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = y = z = 1