Cho x,y thỏa \(\hept{\begin{cases}b\ne c\\b\ne a+c\\c^2=2\left(bc+ab-ac\right)\end{cases}}\)Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{a^2+\left(a+c\right)^2}{b^2+\left(b-c\right)^2}=\frac{a+c}{b-c}\)
Cần lắm một lời giải...
Cho \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b\ne0\\c\ne0\\c^2=2\left(ac+bc-ab\right)\end{cases}}\)CMR:\(\frac{a^2+\left(a-c\right)^2}{b^2+\left(b-c\right)^2}=\frac{a-c}{b-c}\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c=0\\a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\end{cases}}\)
TH1: Với a+b+c=0\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-c\\b+c=-a\\c+a=-b\end{cases}}\)
Ta có:\(S=\left(1+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a+b}{b}.\frac{b+c}{c}.\frac{a+c}{a}\)
\(=\frac{-c}{b}.\frac{-a}{c}.\frac{-b}{a}\)
\(=-1\)
TH2: \(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\left(1\right)\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0;\forall a,b,c\\\left(b-c\right)^2\ge0;\forall a,b,c\\\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0;\forall a,b,c\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0;\forall a,b,c\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-b\right)^2=0\\\left(b-c\right)^2=0\\\left(c-a\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}a=b=c\)
Ta có: \(S=\left(1+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)
\(=2.2.2=8\)
Vậy .... ( ko bít ghi kiểu gì luôn -.- )
Cho a , b ,c ,x ,y thỏa mãn \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=0\\\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}=\frac{x+y}{c}\end{cases}}\)
Chứng minh \(xa^2+yb^2=\left(x+y\right)c^2\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}=\frac{x+y}{c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}=\frac{x+y}{-a-b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(b^2+2ab\right)+y\left(a^2+2ab\right)=0\left(1\right)\)\
Ta cần chứng minh:
\(xa^2+yb^2=\left(x+y\right)c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xa^2+yb^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(b^2+2ab\right)+y\left(a^2+2ab\right)=0\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) ta có ĐPCM
giúp mình với ạ , mình đang cần gấp !!!
a,\(\hept{\begin{cases}3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\\4\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+2y\right)=9\end{cases}}\)
b, \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{-1}{2}\\2x-\frac{3}{y}=\frac{-7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
c,\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x+2}{x+1}+\frac{2}{y-2}=6\\\frac{5}{x+1}-\frac{1}{y-2}=3\end{cases}}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=6\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=5\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x+1}+\dfrac{10}{y-2}=25\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{11}{y-2}=22\\\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{x+1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\y-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1, Cho \(\hept{\begin{cases}a,b>0\\a^2+b^2=1\end{cases}.}\)Tìm min A= \(\left(1+a\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{b}\right)+\left(1+b\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{a}\right)\)
2, Cho \(\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+2b^2\le3c^2\\a,b,c>0\end{cases}}\).Chứng minh : \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{2}{b}\ge\frac{3}{c}\)
1,
\(A=1+a+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{a}{b}+1+b+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{b}{a}\)
\(\ge1+1+2\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{a}}+a+b+\frac{a+b}{ab}=4+a+b+\frac{4\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}=4+a+b+\frac{4}{a+b}\)
lại có \(\left(1+1\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)^2\Rightarrow a+b\le\sqrt{2}\)
\(4+a+b+\frac{4}{a+b}=4+\left(a+b+\frac{2}{a+b}\right)+\frac{2}{a+b}\ge4+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=4+3\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge4+3\sqrt{2}\)
câu 2
ta có:\(\left(2b^2+a^2\right)\left(2+1\right)\ge\left(2b+a\right)^2\Rightarrow3c\ge a+2b\)
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{2}{b}=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{4}{2b}\ge\frac{9}{a+2b}\ge\frac{9}{3c}=\frac{3}{c}\left(Q.E.D\right)\)
cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=2\\a^2+b^2+c^2=2\end{cases}}\)
Tính \(A=a\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)}{1+a^2}}+b\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)}{1+b^2}}+c\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}{1+c^2}}\)
Ta có\(ab+bc+ca=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2-\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{2}=1\)
Thay 1=ab+bc+ca vào, ta có
\(a\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)}{1+a^2}}=a\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(c+b\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}=a\left(b+c\right)\)
Tương tự rồi cộng lại, ta có
A=2(ab+bc+ca)=2
^_^
Cho \(\hept{\begin{cases}a\cdot\left(b^{2+c^2}\right)+b\cdot\left(b^2+c^2\right)+c\left(a^2+b^2\right)+2abc=0\\a^{3+}b^3+c^3=1\end{cases}Tính}A=\frac{1}{a^{2017}}+\frac{1}{b^{2017}}+\frac{1}{c^{2017}}\left(a,b,c#0\right)\)
Cho\(\hept{\begin{cases}a,b,c>0\\abc>1\end{cases}CMR:}2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+4\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge7\left(a+b+c\right)-3\)
Cho a, b, c là các số thực khác 0 thoả mãn: \(\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+a=b^2\\b^2+b=c^2\\c^2+c=a^2\end{cases}}\). Chứng minh rằng: \(\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)=1\)