a: \(=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{121}-\dfrac{1}{124}=1-\dfrac{1}{124}=\dfrac{123}{124}\)

b: \(=3\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)=3\cdot\dfrac{99}{202}=\dfrac{297}{202}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-...+\dfrac{1}{401}-\dfrac{1}{405}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{404}{405}=\dfrac{101}{405}\)

d: \(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}=1-\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{100}{101}\)

đề bài là j

Ta có : \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41.45}=\dfrac{49}{900}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=\dfrac{49}{900}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=\dfrac{49}{900}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{100}\)  \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{10}\\x-1=-\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{10}\\x=\dfrac{9}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

\(A=\dfrac{4}{1\cdot5}+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17\cdot21}< 1\)

\(A=\dfrac{4}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{1}{17\cdot21}\right)< 1\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{21}< 1\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{21}< 1\) (đúng) (đpcm).

Đề sai

Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17.21}\)

=\(\dfrac{4}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{17.21}\right)\)

=\(1\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)

=\(1-\dfrac{1}{21}\)

mà \(1-\dfrac{1}{21}\)<1

=>\(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17.21}\)<1

\(3S=241+81+27+9+...+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}\)

\(2S=3S-S=241-\dfrac{1}{81}=\dfrac{241x81-1}{81}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{241x81-1}{2x81}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2n+1-1}{2n+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2n}{2n+1}=\dfrac{n}{2n+1}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{1\cdot5}+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{4}{\left(4n-3\right)\left(4n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{4n-3}-\dfrac{1}{4n+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4n}{4n+1}=\dfrac{n}{4n+1}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2n+1-1}{2n+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{n}{2n+1}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{1\cdot5}+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{4}{\left(4n-3\right)\left(4n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{4n-3}-\dfrac{1}{4n+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4n}{4n+1}=\dfrac{n}{4n+1}\)

Tính chất của phân số bạn cần biết như sau:

\(\dfrac{b-a}{a\cdot b}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{b}\)

Gọi biểu thức trên là A ,ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{1}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot13}+\dfrac{1}{13\cdot17}+\dfrac{1}{17\cdot21}+\dfrac{1}{21\cdot25}\)

\(4A=\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+\dfrac{4}{13\cdot17}+\dfrac{4}{17\cdot21}+\dfrac{4}{21\cdot25}\)

\(4A=\dfrac{9-5}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{13-9}{9-13}+\dfrac{17-13}{13\cdot17}+\dfrac{21-17}{17\cdot21}+\dfrac{25-21}{21\cdot25}\)

Áp dụng tính chất phân số đã nêu ở trên, ta được:

\(4A=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{21}-\dfrac{1}{25}\)

\(4A=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{5}{25}-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{25}\)

\(A=4A:4=\dfrac{4}{25}:4=\dfrac{16}{25}\)

Vậy \(A=\dfrac{16}{25}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{21.25}\\ =\dfrac{4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}}{5.9}+\dfrac{4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}}{21.25}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{21.25}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{21}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{5}{25}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{25}=\dfrac{1}{25}\)

`1/(5.9) + 1/(9.13) + ...+ 1/(21.25)`

`= 1/5 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/13 + ... + 1/21 - 1/25`

`= 1/5 - 1/25`

`= 4/25`

Tìm x

\(\dfrac{x}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{x+6}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{3x}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{x+6}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)3x = x+6

\(\Rightarrow\)2x=6

\(\Rightarrow\)x=3

TÍNH TỔNG S

S=\(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17.21}\)

S=\(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{21}\)

S= \(1-\dfrac{1}{21}\)

S= \(\dfrac{20}{21}\)

Tìm x:

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{x+6}{15}=>\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{x+6}{15}\)

=> 3x = 6 + x

=> 2x = 6

=> x = 3

Tính tổng S:

\(S=\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17.21}\)

\(S=\dfrac{4}{1}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{4}{13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17}-\dfrac{4}{21}\)

\(S=4-\dfrac{4}{21}\)

\(S=\dfrac{80}{21}\)

Cái này là j

- Không hiểu gì hết