cho tỉ lệ thức a/b=c/d cmr: 5a+3b/2a-b=5c+3d/2c-d
help me plese!
Cho tỉ lệ thức : a/b = c/d chứng minh rằng :
a) A - B /2a = C - D / 2c ; A + B / B = C+ D /D
b) 5a - 3b / 3a+2b = 5c - 3d / 3c+2d
a) Cho tỉ leek thức a^2 +b^2 /c^2 +d^2 =ab/cd
chứng minh a/b=c/d ( ac-bd #0)
b) Cho tỉ lệ thức a/b =c/d
CMR : 5a+3b/5a-3b = 5c+3d/5c-3d
CHO TỈ LỆ THỨC a/b=c/d . chứng minh 5a+3b/5a-3b=5c+3d/5c-3d
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}=\frac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\)suy ra đpcm.
Cho tỉ lệ thức:\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}.\)CMR:\(\dfrac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}=\dfrac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}\)
(+) \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow ad=bc\)
(+) \(\dfrac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}=\dfrac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}\) (*)
\(\Leftrightarrow4ac+6bc-6ad-9bd=4ac-6bc+6ad-9bd\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12bc=12ad\Leftrightarrow bc=ad\) (đúng)
Vậy (*) đúng (đpcm)
cho tỉ lệ thức :
\(\frac{2a+13b}{3a-7b}=\frac{2c+13d}{3c-7d}\)
CMR \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
cho tỉ lệ thức :
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
CMR
a)\(\frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\frac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)
b)\(\frac{7a^2+3ab}{11a^2-8b^2}=\frac{7c^2+3cd}{11c^2-8d^2}\)
Cho dãy tỉ số :\(\frac{bz-cy}{a}=\frac{cx-az}{b}=\frac{ay-bx}{c}\)
CMR \(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\)
cho tỉ lệ thức a/b=c/d. cmr ta co cac ti le thuc sau: (2a+3b) / (2a-3b) = (2a+3d) /(2c-+d)
cho tỉ lệ thức a/b= c/d (a,b,c,d khác 0)
cm 1) a+b/b=c+d/d 2) 5a+3b/5a-3b=5c+3d/5c-3d
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
Suy ra \(\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{b}=\frac{c+d}{d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{bk+b}{b}=\frac{dk+d}{d}\)
Xét VT \(\frac{bk+b}{b}=\frac{b\left(k+1\right)}{b}=k+1\left(1\right)\)
Xét VP \(\frac{dk+d}{d}=\frac{d\left(k+1\right)}{d}=k+1\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) -->Đpcm
b)Đặt tương tự ta có:
\(\frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\frac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5bk+3b}{5bk-3b}=\frac{5dk+3d}{5dk-3d}\)
Xét VT \(\frac{5bk+3b}{5bk-3b}=\frac{b\left(5k+3\right)}{b\left(5k-3\right)}=\frac{5k+3}{5k-2}\left(1\right)\)
Xét VP \(\frac{5dk+3d}{5dk-3d}=\frac{d\left(5k+3\right)}{d\left(5k-3\right)}=\frac{5k+3}{5k-3}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) -->Đpcm
Bạn xem lại đề nhé :)
1) Ta có : \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}+1=\frac{c}{d}+1\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{b}=\frac{c+d}{d}\)
2) \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{5}{3}.\frac{a}{b}=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{5a}{3b}-1=\frac{5c}{3d}-1\Rightarrow\frac{5a-3b}{3b}=\frac{5c-3d}{3d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3b}{5a-3b}=\frac{3d}{5c-3d}\Rightarrow\frac{6b}{5a-3b}=\frac{6d}{5c-3d}\Rightarrow\frac{6b}{5a-3b}+1=\frac{6d}{5c-3d}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\frac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)
cho tỉ lệ thức a/b=c/d a,b,c,d khác 0 cm
1) a+b/b=c+d/d
2) 5a+3b/5a-3b=5c+3d/5c-3d
1) Vì a/b = c/d
=> a/b + 1 = c/d + 1
=> a + b/b = c + d/d (đpcm)
2) Vì a/b = c/d
=> a/c = b/d
=> 5a/5c = 3b/3d = 5a + 3b/5c + 3d = 5a - 3b/5c - 3d ( theo tc DTSBN )
=> 5a + 3b/5a - 3b = 5c + 3d/5c - 3d
1,a/b=c/d
=>\(\frac{a}{b}+1=\frac{c}{d}+1\)
=>\(\frac{a+b}{b}=\frac{c+d}{d}\)
Cho tỉ lệ thức: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\left(a,b,c,d\ne0\right)\)
Chứng minh:
1) \(\dfrac{a+b}{b}=\dfrac{c+d}{d}\)
2) \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\dfrac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)
a) \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\left(a;b;c;d\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{b}=\dfrac{c+d}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
b) \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5a}{5c}=\dfrac{3b}{3d}=\dfrac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}=\dfrac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\dfrac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
Lời giải:
Đặt $\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k$
$\Rightarrow a=bk; c=dk$. Khi đó:
1.
$\frac{a+b}{b}=\frac{bk+b}{b}=\frac{b(k+1)}{b}=k+1(1)$
$\frac{c+d}{d}=\frac{dk+d}{d}=\frac{d(k+1)}{d}=k+1(2)$
Từ $(1); (2)\Rightarrow \frac{a+b}{b}=\frac{c+d}{d}$
2.
$\frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\frac{5bk+3b}{5bk-3b}=\frac{b(5k+3)}{b(5k-3)}=\frac{5k+3}{5k-3}(3)$
$\frac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}=\frac{5dk+3d}{5dk-3d}=\frac{d(5k+3)}{d(5k-3)}=\frac{5k+3}{5k-3}(4)$
Từ $(3); (4)\Rightarrow \frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\frac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}$ (đpcm)
a) Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{d}\) CMR: \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}\)=\(\dfrac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)
b) CMR: Nếu \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{d}\) thì : \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{3a+2c}{3b+2d}\)
c) CMR: Nếu \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{d}\) thì \(\dfrac{7a^2+3ab}{11a^2-8b^2}\) = \(\dfrac{7c^2+3cd}{11c^{2^{ }}-8d^2}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{c}{d}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{b}{d}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{5a}{5c}\) = \(\dfrac{3b}{3d}\) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}\) (1)
\(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\) (2)
Kết hợp (1) và (2) ta có:
\(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}\) = \(\dfrac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\)
⇒ \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}\) = \(\dfrac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\) (đpcm)
b; \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{c}{d}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{3a}{3b}\) = \(\dfrac{2c}{2d}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{3a+2c}{3b+2d}\) (đpcm)