x(x²+6x+9) - 3x= x³+6x²+12x+8+1

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x³+6x²+9x-3x=x³+6x²+12x+9

\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x=12x+9

\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x=-9

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-3/2

Vậy phương trình có 1 nghiệm duy nhất x=-3/2

x(x + 3)^2  - 3x = (x + 2)^3 + 1

<=> x(x^2 + 6x + 9) = x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8 + 1

<=> x^3 + 6x^2 + 9x = x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 9

<=> 3x + 9 = 0

<=> 3x = -9

<=> x = -3

\(x\left(x+3\right)^2-3x=\left(x+2\right)^3+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=x^3+6x^2+12x+8+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+9x=x^3+6x^2+12x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

Thay x=3 vào pt,ta được:

3^2+(m^2-2m)*3-9+12m=0

=>3m^2-6m+12m=0

=>3m^2+6m=0

=>m=0 hoặc m=-2

`x(x+3) - (2x-1) . (x+3) = 0`

`<=>(x+3)(x-2x+1)=0`

`<=>(x+3)(-x+1)=0`

`** x+3=0`

`<=>x=-3`

`** -x+1=0`

`<=>x=1`

`x(x-3) - 5 (x-3) = 0`

`<=>(x-3)(x-5)=0`

`** x-3=0`

`<=>x=3`

`** x-5=0`

`<=>x=5`

`3x + 12 = 0`

`<=>3x=-12`

`<=> x=-4`

`2x (x-2) + 5 (x-2) = 0`

`<=>(x-2)(2x+5)=0`

`** x-2=0`

`<=>x=2`

`** 2x+5=0`

`<=> x= -5/2`

sửa đề : 

\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

      `x - ( 2x - 1 ) <= 3x - 3`

`<=> x - 2x + 1 <= 3x - 3`

`<=> 3x - x + 2x >= 1 + 3`

`<=> 4x >= 4`

`<=> x >= 1`

Vậy `S = { x | x >= 1 }`

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2x+1\le3x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x\le-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)

`x - (2x - 1) <= 3x - 3`

`<=> x - 2x + 1 <= 3x - 3`

`<=> 3x - x + 2x >= 1 + 3`

`<=> 4x >= 4`

`<=>` `x >= 1`

Vậy `S = {x | x >= 1}`

`a,(x+3)(x^2+2021)=0`

`x^2+2021>=2021>0`

`=>x+3=0`

`=>x=-3`

`2,x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`

`=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`=>x=+-3`

`b,x^2-9+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`

`=>(x-3)(x+3)+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`

`=>(x+3)(-x)=0`

`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-3\end{array} \right.$

`d,3x^2+3x=0`

`=>3x(x+1)=0`

`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-1\end{array} \right.$

`e,x^2-4x+4=4`

`=>x^2-4x=0`

`=>x(x-4)=0`

`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=4\end{array} \right.$

1) a) \(\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2021=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(nhận\right)\\x^2=-2021\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right. \)

=> S={-3}

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+2021>0\forall x\)

nên x+3=0

hay x=-3

Vậy: S={-3}

Bài 2: 

b) Ta có: \(x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={3;-3}

\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)