Forest's have an important/ such as trimmer/us with resources/ because they provide/economic value
The environment/we'll have to /unless we protect/expensive cost/ pay a vey
The nearest village/often /for live hours/walking/we reached
A forest is a special place. In the forest, surrounded by tall trees, you are cut off from the would around you, and filled with the sights and sounds of nature. Many fairy tales and legends are set in forests, which have been thought to hold magic and mystery. Today we know that these are only stories, but the forest is still a place that holds many of the world's most valuable resources.
Forest has always been important to people. In the past, many people got food by hunting forest animals and gathering wild plants. With the advance of civilization, fewer people now live in forests, but forest are more valuable than ever. Forests have an important economic value because they provide us with resources such as timber. Forests are vital to the environment because they clean the air we breathe. Forests are also treasured for their beauty
Matching
1. Forest |a. Precious
2. Tales |b. The activity of looking for and killing animals
3. Valuable|c. Important
4. Hunt |d. Large area of land covered by trees
5. Vital |e. Stories about imaginary events or people
True or false
1. When you are in the forest you are away from the natural
2. The forest is a place that holds many of the world's most valuable resources
3. Forest are always important to people
4. Many people now live in forest
5. Forest are not only treasured for their beauty but also for their economic value
Higher education also provides a competitive edge in the career market. We all know that in the economic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of people unemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (1) ______ isn’t nearly enough to put people in jobs they are seeking.
As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high number of experienced workers (2) _______ have been out of the workforce for a while and are also seeking work. (3) _______, when you have a higher education, it generally equips you for better job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to value those who have completed college than those who have only completed high school and are more likely to replace that person who hasn’t (4) ______ a higher education. Furthermore, some companies even go so far as to pay your tuition because they consider an educated (5) ______ to be valuable to their organization. A college education is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits the hiring company as well.
Điền ô số 5
A. employment
B. employer
C. employee
D. unemployed
Đáp án C
emplyee (n): người lao động.
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. employment (n): việc làm, công việc.
B. employer (n): ông chủ, người sử dụng lao động.
D. unemployed (adj): thất nghiệp.
Dịch: Ngoài ra, một vài công ty còn chịu trả thêm phí bởi họ cho rằng những người lao động có giáo dục cao sẽ rất có ích cho tổ chức của họ.
Higher education also provides a competitive edge in the career market. We all know that in the economic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of people unemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (1) ______ isn’t nearly enough to put people in jobs they are seeking.
As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high number of experienced workers (2) _______ have been out of the workforce for a while and are also seeking work. (3) _______, when you have a higher education, it generally equips you for better job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to value those who have completed college than those who have only completed high school and are more likely to replace that person who hasn’t (4) ______ a higher education. Furthermore, some companies even go so far as to pay your tuition because they consider an educated (5) ______ to be valuable to their organization. A college education is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits the hiring company as well.
Điền ô số 3
A. Otherwise
B. Moreover
C. Therefore
D. However
Đáp án D
However: Mặc dù vậy- Liên từ chỉ sự đối lập giữa 2 mệnh đề.
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. Otherwise: Nếu không thì- Liên từ chỉ điều kiện giả định.
B. Moreover: Thêm vào, Ngoài ra- Liên từ dùng để thêm thông tin.
C. Therefore: Do đó- Liên từ chỉ kết quả.
Dịch: Mặc dù vậy, khi bạn có được 1 nền tảng giáo dục vững chắc thì đó chính là hành trang để bạn kiếm được 1 công việc tốt.
Higher education also provides a competitive edge in the career market. We all know that in the economic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of people unemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (1) ______ isn’t nearly enough to put people in jobs they are seeking.
As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high number of experienced workers (2) _______ have been out of the workforce for a while and are also seeking work. (3) _______, when you have a higher education, it generally equips you for better job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to value those who have completed college than those who have only completed high school and are more likely to replace that person who hasn’t (4) ______ a higher education. Furthermore, some companies even go so far as to pay your tuition because they consider an educated (5) ______ to be valuable to their organization. A college education is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits the hiring company as well.
Điền ô số 4
A. permitted
B. refused
C. applied
D. received
Đáp án D
received smt (v): nhận được.
Các đáp án còn lại:
A.permitted (v) sbd to V: cho phép.
B. refused (v) to V: từ chối.
C. applied (v): ứng dụng, ứng tuyển,…
Dịch: đào thải những người nhận được cấp bậc giáo dục thấp hơn
Higher education also provides a competitive edge in the career market. We all know that in the economic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of people unemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (1) ______ isn’t nearly enough to put people in jobs they are seeking.
As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high number of experienced workers (2) _______ have been out of the workforce for a while and are also seeking work. (3) _______, when you have a higher education, it generally equips you for better job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to value those who have completed college than those who have only completed high school and are more likely to replace that person who hasn’t (4) ______ a higher education. Furthermore, some companies even go so far as to pay your tuition because they consider an educated (5) ______ to be valuable to their organization. A college education is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits the hiring company as well.
Điền ô số 2
A. who
B. where
C. whose
D. which
Đáp án A
who- Đại từ quan hệ ( ĐTQH) chỉ người, đóng chức năng làm chủ ngữ.
Đứng trước động từ “ have been out of the workforce” ta cần 1 chủ ngữ chỉ người.
Các đáp án còn lại:
B. where- ĐTQH chỉ nơi chốn, đóng chức năng làm chủ ngữ.
C. whose- ĐTQH chỉ sự sở hữa, đi với danh từ.
D. which- ĐTQH chỉ vật, đóng chức năng vừa làm chủ ngữ, vừa làm tân ngữ. Nếu “which” đứng sau dấu phẩy thì nó thay thế cho cả mệnh đề trước dấu phẩy.
Dịch: Là một người tìm việc, bạn đang phải cạnh tranh với hàng tá những người khác đã có kinh nghiệm, những người chỉ đang thất nghiệp tạm thời và cũng muốn tìm cho mình 1 công việc như bạn vậy.
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to answer the following questions.
Environmentalists often fear that tourists will trample all over sensitive natural resource areas, but tourism may bring the needed and only economic incentives to help drive conservation, said Bynum Boley. Ecotourism and natural resource conservation already have a mutually beneficial relationship that is ideal for creating a sustainable partnership.
"Ecotourism destinations benefit in the form of enhanced tourism competitiveness from the protection of quality natural resources," he said. "Meanwhile, the conservation of these natural resources is increasingly valued since these pristine natural resources are the foundation of the ecotourism industry and the driver of all economic benefits associated with ecotourism."
Tourism is a $7.6 trillion global industry, provides 277 million jobs and is a primary income source for 20 of the world's 48 least-developed countries. It also subsidizes environmental protection and helps protect, conserve and value cultural resources that might otherwise be undervalued by the host community, Boley said. In the newpaper, Boley and co-author Gary Green said that despite past tension between the tourism industry and environmentalists, the two should team up as allies to fight off increasing conversion of land away from its natural state, Ecotourists not only provide a boost to the economy in such places, they can also motivate landowners into keeping the environment in its natural state instead of converting it into something unsustainable. They could also influence the public perception of conservation, Boley explained, which does not often favor environmental protection.
“The public has become increasing less prone to respond to environmental messages,” he said. “Economic messages are needed in order to attract the public's interest.” Too often, Boley and Green said, unique natural resource areas are converted into urban, suburban and agricultural developments without considering their ecotourism potential. In addition to the lost ecotourism revenue, there are a host of negative environmental consequences such as biodiversity loss, water and food shortages and the land being unable to mitigate the effects of climate change. These areas are not valued for their unique attributes or the valuable natural resources they provide, Green said, “so we lose them.” Tourists have historically been seen as having a negative impact on the environment. Critics complain that they violate fragile and threatened natural environments while contributing to greenhouse gases from the increased number of flights to these exotic and often remote locales. While these criticisms are justified, Boley and Green said responsible programs promote education of ecological conservation and environmental sustainability, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of these exotic areas.
According to the passage, negative environmental outcomes ______?
A. have bad influence on the biodiversity.
B. boost local economy.
C. reduce the effects of climate change.
D. provide more water and food.
Đáp án A
Từ thông tin trong đoạn văn, các hậu quả tiêu cực từ môi trường sẽ ___________.
A. có ảnh hưởng xấu tới đa dạng sinh học.
B. thúc đẩy nền kinh tế tại địa phương.
C. làm giảm tác động của biến đổi khí hậu.
D. cung cấp thêm nhiều nước và thức ăn hơn.
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 4:
“In addition to the lost ecotourism revenue, there are a host of negative environmental consequences such as biodiversity loss, water and food shortages and the land being unable to mitigate the effects of climate change.” (Ngoài doanh thu bị mất từ du lịch sinh thái, còn có một loạt các hậu quẻ tiêu cực về môi trường như mất đa dạng sinh học, thiếu nước và thực phẩm, đất đai mất khả năng dung hòa các hiệu ứng của thay đổi khí hậu.)
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to answer the following questions.
Environmentalists often fear that tourists will trample all over sensitive natural resource areas, but tourism may bring the needed and only economic incentives to help drive conservation, said Bynum Boley. Ecotourism and natural resource conservation already have a mutually beneficial relationship that is ideal for creating a sustainable partnership.
"Ecotourism destinations benefit in the form of enhanced tourism competitiveness from the protection of quality natural resources," he said. "Meanwhile, the conservation of these natural resources is increasingly valued since these pristine natural resources are the foundation of the ecotourism industry and the driver of all economic benefits associated with ecotourism."
Tourism is a $7.6 trillion global industry, provides 277 million jobs and is a primary income source for 20 of the world's 48 least-developed countries. It also subsidizes environmental protection and helps protect, conserve and value cultural resources that might otherwise be undervalued by the host community, Boley said. In the newpaper, Boley and co-author Gary Green said that despite past tension between the tourism industry and environmentalists, the two should team up as allies to fight off increasing conversion of land away from its natural state, Ecotourists not only provide a boost to the economy in such places, they can also motivate landowners into keeping the environment in its natural state instead of converting it into something unsustainable. They could also influence the public perception of conservation, Boley explained, which does not often favor environmental protection.
“The public has become increasing less prone to respond to environmental messages,” he said. “Economic messages are needed in order to attract the public's interest.” Too often, Boley and Green said, unique natural resource areas are converted into urban, suburban and agricultural developments without considering their ecotourism potential. In addition to the lost ecotourism revenue, there are a host of negative environmental consequences such as biodiversity loss, water and food shortages and the land being unable to mitigate the effects of climate change. These areas are not valued for their unique attributes or the valuable natural resources they provide, Green said, “so we lose them.” Tourists have historically been seen as having a negative impact on the environment. Critics complain that they violate fragile and threatened natural environments while contributing to greenhouse gases from the increased number of flights to these exotic and often remote locales. While these criticisms are justified, Boley and Green said responsible programs promote education of ecological conservation and environmental sustainability, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of these exotic areas.
The word “pristine” is closest in meaning to ______.
A. unspoiled
B. touched
C. destroyed
D. spoiled
Đáp án A
Từ “pristine” có nghĩa gần nhất với từ ______.
A. nguyên vẹn
B. không nguyên vẹn
C. bị phá hủy
D. bị hư hỏng
Pristine (adj) = unspoiled: nguyên sơ, chưa bị phá hủy.
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 2:
“Meanwhile, the conservation of these natural resources is increasingly valued since these pristine natural resources are the foundation of the ecotourism industry and the driver of all economic benefits associated with ecotourism.” (Trong khi đó, việc bảo tồn các tài nguyên thiên nhiên này ngày càng được coi trọng vì các tài nguyên thiên nhiên nguyên sơ này là nền tảng của ngành du lịch sinh thái và là động lực của tất cả các lợi ích kinh tế liên quan đến du lịch sinh thái.)
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to answer the following questions.
Environmentalists often fear that tourists will trample all over sensitive natural resource areas, but tourism may bring the needed and only economic incentives to help drive conservation, said Bynum Boley. Ecotourism and natural resource conservation already have a mutually beneficial relationship that is ideal for creating a sustainable partnership.
"Ecotourism destinations benefit in the form of enhanced tourism competitiveness from the protection of quality natural resources," he said. "Meanwhile, the conservation of these natural resources is increasingly valued since these pristine natural resources are the foundation of the ecotourism industry and the driver of all economic benefits associated with ecotourism."
Tourism is a $7.6 trillion global industry, provides 277 million jobs and is a primary income source for 20 of the world's 48 least-developed countries. It also subsidizes environmental protection and helps protect, conserve and value cultural resources that might otherwise be undervalued by the host community, Boley said. In the newpaper, Boley and co-author Gary Green said that despite past tension between the tourism industry and environmentalists, the two should team up as allies to fight off increasing conversion of land away from its natural state, Ecotourists not only provide a boost to the economy in such places, they can also motivate landowners into keeping the environment in its natural state instead of converting it into something unsustainable. They could also influence the public perception of conservation, Boley explained, which does not often favor environmental protection.
“The public has become increasing less prone to respond to environmental messages,” he said. “Economic messages are needed in order to attract the public's interest.” Too often, Boley and Green said, unique natural resource areas are converted into urban, suburban and agricultural developments without considering their ecotourism potential. In addition to the lost ecotourism revenue, there are a host of negative environmental consequences such as biodiversity loss, water and food shortages and the land being unable to mitigate the effects of climate change. These areas are not valued for their unique attributes or the valuable natural resources they provide, Green said, “so we lose them.” Tourists have historically been seen as having a negative impact on the environment. Critics complain that they violate fragile and threatened natural environments while contributing to greenhouse gases from the increased number of flights to these exotic and often remote locales. While these criticisms are justified, Boley and Green said responsible programs promote education of ecological conservation and environmental sustainability, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of these exotic areas.
The word “perception” can be replaced by ______.
A. concept
B. overview
C. insight
D. awareness
Đáp án D
Từ “perception”cỏ thế được thay thế bằng từ nào dưới đây?
A. concept : khái niệm
B. overview: tổng quan
C. insight: so: nhìn thấu
D. awareness: sự nhận thức
Perception = awareness.
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 3:
“They could also influence the public perception of conservation, Boley explained, which does not often favor environmental protection.” (Boley giải thích rằng họ cũng có thể ảnh hưởng đến nhận thức của cộng đồng về bảo tồn, những quan điểm vốn không thường xuyên ủng hộ bảo vệ môi trường.)
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to answer the following questions.
Environmentalists often fear that tourists will trample all over sensitive natural resource areas, but tourism may bring the needed and only economic incentives to help drive conservation, said Bynum Boley. Ecotourism and natural resource conservation already have a mutually beneficial relationship that is ideal for creating a sustainable partnership.
"Ecotourism destinations benefit in the form of enhanced tourism competitiveness from the protection of quality natural resources," he said. "Meanwhile, the conservation of these natural resources is increasingly valued since these pristine natural resources are the foundation of the ecotourism industry and the driver of all economic benefits associated with ecotourism."
Tourism is a $7.6 trillion global industry, provides 277 million jobs and is a primary income source for 20 of the world's 48 least-developed countries. It also subsidizes environmental protection and helps protect, conserve and value cultural resources that might otherwise be undervalued by the host community, Boley said. In the newpaper, Boley and co-author Gary Green said that despite past tension between the tourism industry and environmentalists, the two should team up as allies to fight off increasing conversion of land away from its natural state, Ecotourists not only provide a boost to the economy in such places, they can also motivate landowners into keeping the environment in its natural state instead of converting it into something unsustainable. They could also influence the public perception of conservation, Boley explained, which does not often favor environmental protection.
“The public has become increasing less prone to respond to environmental messages,” he said. “Economic messages are needed in order to attract the public's interest.” Too often, Boley and Green said, unique natural resource areas are converted into urban, suburban and agricultural developments without considering their ecotourism potential. In addition to the lost ecotourism revenue, there are a host of negative environmental consequences such as biodiversity loss, water and food shortages and the land being unable to mitigate the effects of climate change. These areas are not valued for their unique attributes or the valuable natural resources they provide, Green said, “so we lose them.” Tourists have historically been seen as having a negative impact on the environment. Critics complain that they violate fragile and threatened natural environments while contributing to greenhouse gases from the increased number of flights to these exotic and often remote locales. While these criticisms are justified, Boley and Green said responsible programs promote education of ecological conservation and environmental sustainability, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of these exotic areas.
What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to save the environmental resources
B. Ecotourism - benefits and drawbacks
C. The consequences of ecotourism
D. The development of ecotourism
Đáp án B
Chủ đề về Ecotourism
Tiêu đề chính của đoạn văn là gì?
A. Làm thế nào để bảo vệ tài nguyên môi trường
B. Du lịch sinh thái: Lợi ích và mặt trái
C. Hậu quả của du lịch sinh thái
D. Sự phát triển của du lịch sinh thái
Có thể thấy đáp án B là phù hợp nhất vì bao quát ý chung toàn bài trong khi các ý còn lại chỉ nói đến nội dung của 1- 2 đoạn chứ không phải cả bài.
=> Do đó, đáp án là B
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to answer the following questions.
Environmentalists often fear that tourists will trample all over sensitive natural resource areas, but tourism may bring the needed and only economic incentives to help drive conservation, said Bynum Boley. Ecotourism and natural resource conservation already have a mutually beneficial relationship that is ideal for creating a sustainable partnership.
"Ecotourism destinations benefit in the form of enhanced tourism competitiveness from the protection of quality natural resources," he said. "Meanwhile, the conservation of these natural resources is increasingly valued since these pristine natural resources are the foundation of the ecotourism industry and the driver of all economic benefits associated with ecotourism."
Tourism is a $7.6 trillion global industry, provides 277 million jobs and is a primary income source for 20 of the world's 48 least-developed countries. It also subsidizes environmental protection and helps protect, conserve and value cultural resources that might otherwise be undervalued by the host community, Boley said. In the newpaper, Boley and co-author Gary Green said that despite past tension between the tourism industry and environmentalists, the two should team up as allies to fight off increasing conversion of land away from its natural state, Ecotourists not only provide a boost to the economy in such places, they can also motivate landowners into keeping the environment in its natural state instead of converting it into something unsustainable. They could also influence the public perception of conservation, Boley explained, which does not often favor environmental protection.
“The public has become increasing less prone to respond to environmental messages,” he said. “Economic messages are needed in order to attract the public's interest.” Too often, Boley and Green said, unique natural resource areas are converted into urban, suburban and agricultural developments without considering their ecotourism potential. In addition to the lost ecotourism revenue, there are a host of negative environmental consequences such as biodiversity loss, water and food shortages and the land being unable to mitigate the effects of climate change. These areas are not valued for their unique attributes or the valuable natural resources they provide, Green said, “so we lose them.” Tourists have historically been seen as having a negative impact on the environment. Critics complain that they violate fragile and threatened natural environments while contributing to greenhouse gases from the increased number of flights to these exotic and often remote locales. While these criticisms are justified, Boley and Green said responsible programs promote education of ecological conservation and environmental sustainability, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of these exotic areas.
It can be inferred from the phrase “Economic messages are needed in order to attract the public's interest.” is ______.
A. People get more interested in issues related to environment.
B. People get less interested in issues related to environment
C. People get more interested in issues related to economy.
D. People get less interested in issues related to economy.
Đáp án C
Nó có thể được suy ra từ cụm từ “Thông điệp kinh tế cần thiết để thu hút sự quan tâm của công chúng."
A. Mọi người quan tâm nhiều hơn đến các vấn đề liên quan đến môi trường.
B. Mọi người ít quan tâm đến các vấn đề liên quan đến môi trường.
C. Mọi người quan tâm nhiều hơn đến các vấn đề liên quan đến kinh tế.
D. Mọi người ít quan tâm đến các vấn đề liên quan đến kinh tế.
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 3:
“The public has become increasing less prone to respond to environmental messages,” he said. “Economic messages are needed in order to attract the public's interest.“ (“Công chúng đã trở nên ngày càng ít có xu hướng phản ứng với các thông điệp môi trường,” ông nói. “Thông điệp kinh tế là cần thiết để thu hút sự quan tâm của công chúng.)