Ta có\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8xy+4y^2+x^2-2x+1+y^2+2y+1=0\)

<=>\(4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}4\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)

dâu = xảy ra <=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}\)

rồi bạn thay vào và tự tính M nhé !

^_^

ban lam dung roi day

Đẳng thức: \(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay vào \(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2007}+\left(x-2\right)^{2008}+\left(y+1\right)^{2009}\) ta được:

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2007}+\left(1-2\right)^{2008}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2009}=\left(-1\right)^{2008}=1\)

Ta có:

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x^2+y^2+4y^2+8xy-2x+2y+1+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(2x+2y\right)^2=0\)  

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)

Mà: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\\4\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+1=0\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Thay giá trị x và y vào M ta có:

\(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2007}+\left(x-2\right)^{2008}+\left(y+1\right)^{2009}\)

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2007}+\left(1-2\right)^{2008}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2009}\)

\(M=0^{2007}+\left(-1\right)^{2008}+0^{2009}\)
\(M=\left(-1\right)^{2008}\)

\(M=1\)

Ta có:  5x² + 5y² + 8xy - 2x + 2y + 2 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(4x² + 8xy + 4y²) + (x² - 2x + 1) + (y² + 2y + 1) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x + 2y)² + (x - 1)² + (y + 1)² = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+2y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x=1\\y=-1\end{cases}}\)

Thay x = 1; y = -1; x + y = 0 vào M ta được:

 M = 0 + (1 + 2)²⁰⁰⁸ + ( - 1 + 1)²⁰⁰⁹

     = 0 + 3²⁰⁰⁸ + 0 = 3²⁰⁰⁸

dê ma k0 biet

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

Ta thấy \(VT\ge0\forall x;y\) nên dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-1\end{cases}}\)Tha vào M ta được :

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2015}+\left(1-2\right)^{2016}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2017}=1\)

mình ko hỉu dấu suy ra thứ 1

5x² + 5y² + 8xy + 2y - 2x + 2 = 0

=> (4x² + 4y²  + 8xy) + (x² - 2x + 1) + (y²  + 2y + 1) = 0

=> 4(x + y)² + (x - 1)²  + (y + 1)²  = 0

Mà  4(x + y)² , (x - 1)²  , (y + 1)² lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0.

=> 4(x + y)² = (x - 1)²  = (y + 1)²  = 0  

=> x + y = x - 1 = y + 1 = 0. => x - 2 = -1

 M = ( x +y ) ²⁰¹³ + ( x - 2 ) ²⁰¹⁴ + ( y + 1 )²⁰¹⁵  = 0²⁰¹³ + (-1)²⁰¹⁴  + 0²⁰¹⁵ = 1

\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)

Suy ra \(x=1,y=-1\). Tới đây bạn tự giải tiếp nha.

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

Vì \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0,\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0,\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x+y\right)^{2018}+\left(x-2\right)^{2019}+\left(y+1\right)^{2020}=\left(1-1\right)^{2018}+\left(1-2\right)^{2019}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2020}=-1\)