Đặt \(\left(x-2,y-2.z-2\right)=\left(a,b,c\right)\) (a, b, c > 0).

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a+2}+\frac{1}{b+2}+\frac{1}{c+2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+4\left(a+b+c\right)+12}{abc+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+4\left(a+b+c\right)+8}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow abc+ab+bc+ca=4\).

Nếu \(abc>1\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca\ge3\sqrt[3]{\left(abc\right)^2}>3\Rightarrow abc+ab+bc+ca>4\) (vô lí).

Vậy \(\left(x-2\right)\left(y-2\right)\left(z-2\right)=abc\le1\).

Đặt a=x-2; b=y-2; c=z-2. Phải chứng minh abc =<1

Thật vậy, từ \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=1\)ta có:

\(\frac{1}{a+2}+\frac{1}{b+2}+\frac{1}{c+2}=1\)

Theo BĐT Cauchy ta có:

\(\frac{1}{a+2}=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{b+2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{c+2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{b}{b+2}+\frac{c}{c+2}\right)\ge\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(b+2\right)\left(c+2\right)}}\left(1\right)\)

tương tự \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{b+2}\ge\sqrt{\frac{ac}{\left(a+2\right)\left(c+2\right)}}\left(2\right)\\\frac{1}{c+2}\ge\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(a+2\right)\left(b+2\right)}}\left(3\right)\end{cases}}\)

Nhân các vế của (1)(2)(3) ta được đpcm

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b=c hay x=y=z=3

cau a la bdt vas

con cau b la van dung he qua cua bdt vas

Ta có \(1+x^2=x^2+xy+yz+xz=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)

Tương tự  \(1+y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\)

\(1+z^2=\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\)

Thay vào A ta được

\(P=x\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)^2}+y\sqrt{\left(x+z\right)^2}+z\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

=2(xy+xz+yz)=2

\(b,VT=VP\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{xy+yz+zx+x^2}+\frac{y}{xy+yz+zx+y^2}+\frac{z}{xy+yz+zx+z^2}\)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    \(=\frac{2xyz}{\sqrt{\left(xy+yz+zx+x^2\right)\left(xy+yz+zx+y^2\right)\left(xy+yz+zx+z^2\right)}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\frac{y}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{z}{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}\)

                                                                                \(=\frac{2xyz}{\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)\left(z+x\right)\left(y+z\right)}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(x+z\right)+z\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}=\frac{2xyz}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy+xz+xy+yz+xz+yz=2xyz\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2=2xyz\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xyz=1\)

Đù =)))

ap dung bdt cauchy schwarz ta co

\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{z}+\frac{\left(y-1\right)^2}{x}+\frac{\left(z-1\right)^2}{y}>=\frac{\left(x-1+z-1+y-1\right)^2}{x+y+z}=\frac{1}{2}\)

vay min=1/2

\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z+2\sqrt{xy}+2\sqrt{yz}+2\sqrt{zx}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2+2\left(\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}=1\)

Khi đó ta có : \(x+1=x+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)+\sqrt{z}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\)

Tương tự : \(y+1=\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\);

\(z+1=\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\)

Ta lần lượt xét các biểu thức :

+) \(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left[\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\right]^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\)

+) \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{y+1}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{z+1}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)+\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}\right)+\sqrt{z}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)

Do đó ta có :

\(P=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\cdot\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)

\(P=2\)

Vậy...

Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=x;\sqrt{y}=y;\sqrt{z}=z\) cho dễ nhìn.

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z=2\\x^2+y^2+z^2=2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+zx=1\)

Ta có:

\(x\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)+y\left(1+z^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)+z\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)\)

\(=x^2y^2z+y^2z^2x+z^2x^2y+x^2y+x^2z+y^2x+y^2z+z^2x+z^2y+x+y+z\)

\(=xyz\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+x^2\left(2-x\right)+y^2\left(2-y\right)+z^2\left(2-z\right)+2\)

\(=-2xyz+2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-\left(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\right)+2\)

\(=-2xyz+6-\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)

\(=-2xyz+6-2=-2xyz+4\)

Ta lại có:

\(\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)=x^2y^2z^2+x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2+x^2+y^2+z^2+1\)

\(=x^2y^2z^2+\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2-2xyz\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+3\)

\(=x^2y^2z^2-2xyz+4=\left(xyz-2\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{\left(xyz-2\right)^2}.\frac{4-2xyz}{\left(xyz-2\right)^2}\)

Tới đây bí :((

thanks nha, z là ok rồi

Giải tiếp bài làm của bạn alibaba nguyễn:

\(A=\sqrt{\left(xyz-2\right)^2}.\frac{4-2xyz}{\left(xyz-2\right)^2}\)

\(A=\left(xyz-2\right).\frac{2\left(2-xyz\right)}{\left(2-xyz\right)^2}\\ A=\left(xyz-2\right).\frac{2}{2-xyz}\\ A=\frac{\left(xyz-2\right).2}{2-xyz}\\ A=\frac{-\left(2-xyz\right).2}{2-xyz}\\ A=-2\)