\(2sinx+2\sqrt{3}cosx-\sqrt{3}sin2x+cos2x=\sqrt{3}cosx+cos2x-2sinx+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx-2\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2sinx\left(\sqrt{3}cosx-2\right)+\sqrt{3}cosx-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2sinx\right)\left(\sqrt{3}cosx-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\\cosx=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}}>1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\5x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\pi-\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\6x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{8}+k\dfrac{\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{36}+k\dfrac{\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)

\(\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\pi-\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x=\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{6}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{11\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5\pi}{24}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{11\pi}{24}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)

=)) sẽ chỉ có 1 người trl:vv

\(sin\left(x\right)+\left[sin\left(x+\dfrac{2\pi}{5}\right)-sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{5}\right)\right]+\left[sin\left(x+\dfrac{4\pi}{5}\right)-sin\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{5}\right)\right]\)

\(=sin\left(x\right)+2cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{10}\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{10}\right)+2cos\left(x+\dfrac{7\pi}{10}\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{10}\right)\)

\(=sin\left(x\right)+2sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{10}\right)\left[cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{10}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{7\pi}{10}\right)\right]\)

\(=sin\left(x\right)+4sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{10}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{5}\right)cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(=sin\left(x\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(=sin\left(x\right)+cos\left(x\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)-sin\left(x\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(=sin\left(x\right)-sin\left(x\right)\)

\(=0\)

\(\sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pi+k2\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)

Lời giải:ĐK: $\cos 3x>\frac{-1}{2}$

PT $\Rightarrow 4\sin ^2\frac{x}{2}-\sqrt{3}\cos 2x-1-2\cos ^2(x-\frac{3\pi}{4})=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 2(1-\cos x)-\sqrt{3}\cos 2x-2+[1-2\cos ^2(x-\frac{3\pi}{4})]=0$

$\Leftrightarrow -2\cos x-\sqrt{3}\cos 2x-cos (2x-\frac{3\pi}{2})=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\cos x+\sqrt{3}\cos 2x+\cos (2x-\frac{3\pi}{2})=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\cos x+\sqrt{3}\cos 2x+\sin 2x=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \cos x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cos 2x+\frac{1}{2}\sin 2x=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \cos x-\cos (2x+\frac{5\pi}{6})=0

$\Leftrightarrow \cos x=\cos (2x+\frac{5\pi}{6})$

$\Rightarrow x+2k\pi =2x+\frac{5}{6}\pi$ hoặc $-x+2k\pi =2x+\frac{5}{6}\pi$

Vậy......

\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)

`2sin(2x+\pi/4)=\sqrt{2}`

`<=>sin(2x+\pi/4)=\sqrt{2}/2`

`<=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} 2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\ 2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\end{matrix}\right.$    `(k in ZZ)`

`<=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} 2x=k2\pi\\ 2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.$  `(k in ZZ)`

`<=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x=k\pi\\ x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.$   `(k in ZZ)`