\(4x^2+4x-3=0\)

\(\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1\right]-4=0\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-2^2=0\)

\(\left(2x+1-2\right).\left(2x+1+2\right)=0\) 

\(\left(2x-1\right).\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(x^4-3x^3-x+3=0\)

\(x^3.\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x^3-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-4x^2+8x-4=0\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.2+2^2\right]=0\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-4.\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2-4.\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2-2.x.2+2^2\right]=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right).\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}\)

Tham khảo nhé~

a, \(-4x+5+2x-1=3\Leftrightarrow-2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b, \(-2x+2=2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

c, \(-2x-6=-8\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

a: \(x^3-4x^2-x+4=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)

b: Sửa đề: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)

=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=0\)

=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)

=>x+1=0

=>x=-1

c: \(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(4x+12\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-4x+8=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-4\right)=0\)

=>(x-2)(x-6)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có : \(\left(4x+3\right)^4=\left(4x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+3\right)^4-\left(4x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+3\right)^2\left[\left(4x+3\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x+3\right)^2=0\\\left(4x+3\right)^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{4}\\\left(4x+3\right)^2=1\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)

Từ (1) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x+3=1\\4x+3=-1\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy : \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{2},-1,-\frac{3}{4}\right\}\)

Ta có : (4x+3)⁴=(4x+3)²

<=>(4x+3)⁴-(4x+3)²=0

<=>(4x+3)².[ (4x+3)²-1]=0

\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4.x+3\right)^2=0\\\left[\left(4.x+3\right)^2-1\right]=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{4}\\x=-1\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x=\left\{-\frac{3}{4};-1;-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)

\(\left(4x+3\right)^4=\left(4x+3\right)^2\)

\(\left(4x+3\right)^4-\left(4x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(4x+3\right)^2\left[\left(4x+3\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x+3\right)^2=0\\\left[\left(4x+3\right)^2-1\right]=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x+3=0\\\left(4x+3\right)^2=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=-3\\4x+3=1\end{cases}}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{4}\\4x=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{4}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=7\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=7\)

=>|x-2|=7

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=7\\x-2=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: ĐKXĐ: x>=-3

\(\sqrt{4x+12}-3\sqrt{x+3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\sqrt{9x+27}=6\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x+3}-3\sqrt{x+3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x+3}=6\)

=>\(3\sqrt{x+3}=6\)

=>\(\sqrt{x+3}=2\)

=>x+3=4

=>x=1(nhận)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\3x+1=4x-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=4\\ c,ĐK:x\ge-5\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x+5=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)

\(d,\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\sqrt{5}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=\sqrt{5}+1\\2-x=\sqrt{5}+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{5}+3\\x=1-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Rút gọn lại , ta có : 

(4x - 3)² = 1 

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-3=1\\4x-3=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=4\\4x=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

cách đơn giản nhất là phá tung ra dùng nhị thức Newton ý. Con không thì chuyển sang 1 vế mà dùng hằng đẳng thức a^2 - b^2 = (a+b)(a-b)

(4x-3)^4-(4x-3)^2=0

(4x-3)^2.((4x-3)^2-1)=0

TH1:(4x-3)^2=0

       4x-3=0

       4x=3

       x=3/4

TH2:(4x-3)^2-1=0

       (4x-3)^2=1

        4x-3=+ -2

    TH1:4x-3=1

           4x=4

           x=1

    TH2:4x-3=-1

           4x=2

           x=1/2