1:

a: =>(|x|+4)(|x|-1)=0

=>|x|-1=0

=>x=1; x=-1

b: =>x^2-4>=0

=>x>=2 hoặc x<=-2

d: =>|2x+5|=2x-5

=>x>=5/2 và (2x+5-2x+5)(2x+5+2x-5)=0

=>x=0(loại)

a,\(\left(x-4-5\right)\left(x-4+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=9;x=-1\)

b, \(\left(x-3-x-1\right)\left(x-3+x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

c, \(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3-x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=2\)

d, \(\left(3x-7\right)^2-\left(2x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7-2x-2\right)\left(3x-7+2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(5x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=9\)

a) Ta có: 4x-20=0

$\iff 4x=20$

hay x=5

Vậy: S={5}

b) Ta có: $2x+x+12=0$

$\iff 3x+12=0$

$\iff 3x=-12$

hay x=-4

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Mình không biết sin lỗi vạn

\(\left(x^3-27\right)\left(x^3-1\right)\left(2x+3-x^2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[4-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{4}\right]\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\left(4-x+1\right)\left(4+x-1\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(5-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\left[...\right]\left[...\right]\ge0\)(1)

Do [...] và [...] > 0

nên \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(5-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\ge0\)

               \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\le0\)

Có: \(x-5< x-3< x-1< x+3\)

Nên xảy ra các trường hợp sau :

TH1:\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5\le0\\x-3\ge0\end{cases}}\)(Tự giải)

TH2:\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\le0\\x+3\ge0\end{cases}}\)(Tự giải)

Cuối cùng gộp khoảng (Nếu được)

Kết luận......

\(\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}< \dfrac{1}{3}\left(đk:x\ne1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9< x-1\Leftrightarrow5x< 8\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{8}{5}\) và ĐK \(x\ne1\)

\(\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}>\dfrac{1}{3}\left(đk:x\ne1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1< 6x-9\Leftrightarrow5x>8\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{8}{5}\) và ĐK \(x\ne1\)

Ta có: \(x^3-5x^2+6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;2;3}

\(x^3-5x^2+6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2-3x^2+6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)-3x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(S=\left\{0,2,3\right\}\)

x^3 -5x^2 + 6x=0

\(< =>x\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)

\(< =>x=0;x^2-5x+6=0\)

+/ \(x^2-5x+6=0\)

\(< =>x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)

\(< =>\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=0\)

\(< =>x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=> \(x-2=0;x-3=0\)

=> \(x=2;3\)

Vayayj tập nghiệm của......