1 Give the correct forms of the words given to complete the sentences

1 Electricity, gas and water are................. in Western countries. NEED

2 There has been some ................in unemployment recently . REDUCE

3 There are lots oftechnological .................... designed to save energy. INNOVATE

4 We find advertisingon television very ................ EFFECT

5 I switched the light off to save .................. ELECTRIC

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1. Put the words in brackets into the right forms to complete the sentences.

1. Many fish in the lake near my house have died because of the ………… water. (pollute)

2. My friend and I are going to give a presentation about our ………….. problems. (environment)

3. Too much use of …………… lights in cities may cause light pollution. (electricity)

4. Nowadays, people use too much herbicide so many animals don’t have enough food and they become …………. (sickness)

5. Oil spills from ships in oceans and rivers lead to the …………….. of many aquatic animals and plants. (die)

2. Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

1. …………… water is one of the factors that have driven many species to the verge of extinction.

2. It’s recommended that we become more concerned ……………… the environment around us.

3. The …………. Use of pesticides and herbicides has led to contamination of groundwater in some areas.

4. Air ……………, together with littering, is causing many problems in our cities today.

5. Many people in this city have received medical …………. for the disease.

6. The reduction in air pollution was ………… last year.

7. In many poor nations, there are frequent outbreaks of cholera and other diseases because people there ………….. untreated water.

8. The road in front of my office is always ……….. when it rains heavily.

9. Too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere causes global …………….

10. It won’t be possible to save the Earth if we don’t take ………… right now.

* Give the correct forms of the words in brackets to complete the blank space.
The increase in city crime is a global phenomenon. Some people say that a lot of crime in this country is because of (1. migrate) ……………………and the new people arriving from other countries bring different (2. culture) ……………………values and attitudes to the law. I don’t agree with this idea because the most common crimes are (3. local) ……………………produced and not imported from other countries. (4. Vandal) ……………………is one of the biggest crimes in my city with bus shelters and shop windows being popular targets. Another popular crime is (5. pay) ……………………parking fines, which is unlikely to be because of immigrants because most of them do not own cars. The (6. oppose) ……………………point of view is that young local people feel angry when they can’t get a job and in order to (7. hand) ……………………the change in their environment, they strike out at easy targets. This would explain why bicycle (8. thief) ……………………is more common than car crime these days, especially in rich (9. neighbors) ……………………where most cars are protected with electronic alarms. Another reason, though, for so many bicycles getting stolen might be that the (10. punish) ……………………is not very severe compared to car stealing which can land you in prison for a number of years.

Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 1. "Are you telling me the truth?" he asked ____ (doubt) 2. A lot of the kids seemed to lack ______ (self-disciplined) 3. He could earn a lot of money and he was financially ________ (independence) 4. I find that yoga improves my powers of __________ (concentrate) 5. She opened the present and laughed with ______ (delighted) 6. She started laughing in an attempt to hide her _________ (embarrassed) 7. Stress has an effect on both your physical and ________ health. (mentally) 8. They both had _________ difficult childhoods. (emotion) 9. They have been very ________ on working together for a solution. (cooperate) 10. Would it be better to treat children like ____ while they are growing up? (adulthood)