a)25

b)2

B nha em

Chọn B

A) x=16 ; y=24 ; z=30

B) x=2 ; y=5

A) \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2.4}=\frac{y}{3.4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}\left(1\right)\)

    \(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{3.4}=\frac{z}{3.5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\left(2\right)\)

Từ 1 và 2 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)s

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau 

=> \(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{x+y-z}{8+12-15}=\frac{10}{5}=2\)

\(\frac{x}{8}=2\Rightarrow x=16\)

\(\frac{y}{12}=2\Rightarrow y=24\)

\(\frac{z}{15}=2\Rightarrow z=30\)

B)   Đặt  \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=k\)

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2k\\y=5k\end{cases}}\)

xy = 10

=> 2k . 5k = 10

=> 10 . k² = 10

=> k² = 1

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}k=-1\\k=1\end{cases}}\)

=> Với \(\hept{\begin{cases}k=-1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=-5\end{cases}}\\k=1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=5\hept{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)

a) 2y - 12y = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) y ( 2-12) = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) y . (-10) =0 

\(\Rightarrow\) y = 0 : (-10) = 0

b) (y-7)(y-8) = 0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y-7=0\\y-8=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0+7\\y=0+8\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}y=7\\y=8\end{cases}}}\)

c) x + x.2+x.3+x.4+...+x.10 = 165

\(\Rightarrow\) x ( 1+2+3+.....+8+9+10) = 165

\(\Rightarrow\)x . \(\frac{\left(1+10\right).10}{2}\)=165

\(\Rightarrow\) x . 55 = 165

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{165}{55}=3\)

Can you k for me ,Lê Thị Kim Chi!

a) \(2y-12y=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10y=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=0:\left(-10\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=0\)

b) \(\left(y-7\right)\left(y-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y-7=0\\y-8=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0+7\\y=0+8\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=7\\y=8\end{cases}}\)

c) \(x+x.2+x.3+......+x.10=165\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(1+2+3+.....+10\right)=165\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.55=165\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=165:55\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

\(\frac{y^2-x^2}{3}=\frac{y^2+x^2}{5}=\frac{y^2+x^2+y^2-x^2}{3+5}=\frac{2y^2}{8}=\frac{y^2}{4}\)

\(\frac{y^2-x^2}{3}=\frac{y^2+x^2}{5}=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)-\left(y^2-x^2\right)}{5-3}=\frac{2x^2}{2}=x^2\)

\(\frac{y^2}{4}=x^2\Rightarrow\frac{y^{10}}{1024}=\frac{x^{10}}{1}\Rightarrow x^{20}=\frac{x^{10}.y^{10}}{1024}=\frac{1024}{1024}=1\)

=>x=-1;1

xét x=-1=>y²=4=>y=-2;2

xét x=1=>y²=4=>y=-2;2

Vậy (x;y)=(-1;-2);(-1;2);(1;-2);(1;2)

\(\frac{y^2-x^2}{3}=\frac{y^2+x^2}{5}=\frac{y^2+x^2+y^2-x^2}{3+5}=\frac{2y^2}{8}=\frac{y^2}{4}\)

\(\frac{y^2-x^2}{3}=\frac{y^2+x^2}{5}=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)-\left(y^2-x^2\right)}{5-3}=\frac{2x^2}{2}=x^2\)

\(\frac{y^2}{4}=x^2\Rightarrow\frac{y^{10}}{1024}=\frac{x^{10}}{1}\Rightarrow x^{20}=\frac{x^{10}.y^{10}}{1024}=\frac{1024}{1024}=1\)

=>x=-1;1

xét x=-1=>y²=4=>y=-2;2

xét x=1=>y²=4=>y=-2;2

Vậy (x;y)=(-1;-2);(-1;2);(1;-2);(1;2)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau có:  \(\frac{y^2-x^2}{3}=\frac{x^2+y^2}{5}=\frac{\left(y^2-x^2\right)+\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{3+5}=\frac{\left(y^2-x^2\right)-\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{3-5}\)

 => \(\frac{2y^2}{8}=\frac{-2x^2}{-2}\Rightarrow\frac{y^2}{4}=x^2\) => y² = 4x²

Ta có x¹⁰.y¹⁰ = x¹⁰. (4x²)⁵ = 1024.x²⁰ = 1024 => x²⁰ = 1 => x =1 hoặc x = -1

=> y² = 4 => y = 2 hoặc y = -2

Vậy ... 

\(\left(9+5\right)\)