a) \(\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{21}-...-\dfrac{1}{120}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}+...+\dfrac{1}{120}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{2}{30}+\dfrac{2}{42}+...+\dfrac{2}{240}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{2}{4.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{15.16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15.16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2.\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{5}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{5}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}=1\\ \Rightarrow x=2008\)

b) \(\dfrac{7}{x}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+\dfrac{4}{13.17}+...+\dfrac{4}{41.45}=\dfrac{29}{45}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+\dfrac{4}{13.17}+...+\dfrac{4}{41.45}\right)=\dfrac{29}{45}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=\dfrac{29}{45}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=\dfrac{29}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\dfrac{8}{45}=\dfrac{29}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{29}{45}-\dfrac{8}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{21}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{7}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=15\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{15}{93}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\right)=\dfrac{15}{93}.2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{30}{93}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x+1}-\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{10}{31}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{10}{31}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{3\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{10}{31}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{10.3\left(2x+3\right)}{31}=2x\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{30\left(2x+3\right)}{31}=2x\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{30\left(2x+3\right)}{31}:2\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{30\left(2x+3\right)}{62}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15\left(2x+3\right)}{31}\\\Rightarrow\dfrac{15\left(2x+3\right)}{x}=31\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{30x+45}{x}=31\\ \Rightarrow30+\dfrac{45}{x}=31\\ \Rightarrow \dfrac{45}{x}=1\\ \Rightarrow x=45\)

a/ \(\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{21}-............-\dfrac{1}{120}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+.......+\dfrac{1}{120}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{2}{30}+.......+\dfrac{2}{240}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+.......+\dfrac{1}{15.16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+.....+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}=\dfrac{13}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1631,5\)

Vậy ..................

Tính chất của phân số bạn cần biết như sau:

\(\dfrac{b-a}{a\cdot b}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{b}\)

Gọi biểu thức trên là A ,ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{1}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot13}+\dfrac{1}{13\cdot17}+\dfrac{1}{17\cdot21}+\dfrac{1}{21\cdot25}\)

\(4A=\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+\dfrac{4}{13\cdot17}+\dfrac{4}{17\cdot21}+\dfrac{4}{21\cdot25}\)

\(4A=\dfrac{9-5}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{13-9}{9-13}+\dfrac{17-13}{13\cdot17}+\dfrac{21-17}{17\cdot21}+\dfrac{25-21}{21\cdot25}\)

Áp dụng tính chất phân số đã nêu ở trên, ta được:

\(4A=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{21}-\dfrac{1}{25}\)

\(4A=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{5}{25}-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{25}\)

\(A=4A:4=\dfrac{4}{25}:4=\dfrac{16}{25}\)

Vậy \(A=\dfrac{16}{25}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{21.25}\\ =\dfrac{4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}}{5.9}+\dfrac{4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}}{21.25}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{21.25}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{21}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{5}{25}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{25}=\dfrac{1}{25}\)

`1/(5.9) + 1/(9.13) + ...+ 1/(21.25)`

`= 1/5 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/13 + ... + 1/21 - 1/25`

`= 1/5 - 1/25`

`= 4/25`

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{41.45}=-\dfrac{37}{45}\\ x+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{44}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=-\dfrac{37}{45}\\ x+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=-\dfrac{37}{45}\\ x+\dfrac{8}{45}=-\dfrac{37}{45}\\ x=-\dfrac{37}{45}-\dfrac{8}{45}\\ x=-1\)

bạn học nhà cô Phương à

1/4(4/5.9+/9.13+...+4/41.45)

Tự túc nhé

là sao bn

1/4(1/5-1/9+1/9-1/13+...+1/41-1/45)

1/4(1/5-1/45)

1/4.(8/45)

2/45

\(\frac{1}{1.5}+\frac{1}{5.9}+\frac{1}{9.13}+\frac{1}{13.17}+...+\frac{1}{41.45}\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}.\left(1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}.\left(1-\frac{1}{45}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{44}{45}\)

\(=\frac{11}{45}\)

Đặt \(\frac{1}{1\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot13}+\frac{1}{13\cdot17}+...+\frac{1}{41\cdot45}\)  là A.

Ta có:

\(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot13}+\frac{1}{13\cdot17}+...+\frac{1}{41\cdot45}\)

\(4A=4\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot13}+\frac{1}{13\cdot17}+...+\frac{1}{41\cdot45}\right)\)

\(4A=\frac{4}{1\cdot5}+\frac{4}{5\cdot9}+\frac{4}{9\cdot13}+\frac{4}{13\cdot17}+...+\frac{4}{41\cdot45}\)

\(4A=1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\)

\(4A=1-\frac{1}{45}\)

\(4A=\frac{44}{45}\)

\(A=\frac{44}{45}:4\)

\(A=\frac{11}{45}\)

Vậy \(\frac{1}{1\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot13}+\frac{1}{13\cdot17}+...+\frac{1}{41\cdot45}=\frac{11}{45}\)

cảm ơn 2 bn nhé

mk kết bạn nha

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

b: Ta có: \(3^x+3^{x+2}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\cdot10=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=2\left(loại\right)\)

\(\dfrac{-4}{x}=\dfrac{x}{-49}\\ \Rightarrow x^2=\left(-4\right)\left(-49\right)\\ \Rightarrow x^2=196\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm14\)

\(\dfrac{3.6}{x-3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Rightarrow5\left(x-3\right)=3.3.6\\ \Rightarrow5\left(x-3\right)=54\\ \Rightarrow x-3=\dfrac{54}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{54}{5}+3\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{69}{15}\)

\(\left(2x+1\right):2=12:3\\ \left(2x+1\right):2=4\\2x+1=2\\ 2x=1\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2} \)

\(\left(2x-14\right):3=12:9\\ \left(2x-14\right):3=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ 2x-14=4\\ 2x=16\\ x=8\)