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3: Số học sinh giỏi là 40*1/5=8 bạn

Số học sinh trung bình là 32*3/8=12 bạn

Số học sinh khá là 32-12=20 bạn

1:

a: -1/3+7/6=7/6-2/6=5/6

b: 5/7-3/5=25/35-21/35=4/35

c: 0,75*4/5=4/5*3/4=3/5

Thực hiện phép tính:

a, 5/17 + -5/34 . 2/5=5/17 + -1/17=4/17

b, 1/2 . 5/6 + 2/3 . 3/4 =5/12 + 6/12 =11/12

c, ( -2/5 + 1/3 ) . ( 3/2 - 3/7 )=-1/15 . 15/14=1/14

\(a,=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}+\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}{3}-\dfrac{5\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}{9}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5-3+\sqrt{7}}{2}+2\sqrt{7}+4-\dfrac{20-5\sqrt{7}}{9}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}-8}{2}+2\sqrt{7}+4-\dfrac{20-5\sqrt{7}}{9}\\ =\sqrt{7}-4+2\sqrt{7}+4-\dfrac{20-5\sqrt{7}}{9}\\ =\dfrac{27\sqrt{7}-20+5\sqrt{7}}{9}=\dfrac{32\sqrt{7}-20}{9}\)

\(b,=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)}{2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}\\ =\sqrt{6}+2+\sqrt{6}-2+\dfrac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}\\ =\dfrac{12\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{6}}{6}=\dfrac{17\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

\(c,=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-5}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5+2\sqrt{6}-5}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{6}\)

a. \(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-5}{34}.\dfrac{2}{5}\)

=   \(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{1}{-17}\)

=    \(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-1}{17}\)

=     \(\dfrac{4}{17}\)

b. \(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{6}{12}\)

= \(\dfrac{11}{12}\)

c. \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)

= \(\left(\dfrac{-6}{15}+\dfrac{5}{15}\right).\left(\dfrac{21}{14}-\dfrac{6}{14}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{-1}{15}.\dfrac{15}{14}\)

= \(\dfrac{-1}{14}\)

d. \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

= \(\left(\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{4}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{4}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{5}{34}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2}{34}=\dfrac{1}{17}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{6}{12}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{-6+5}{15}\cdot\dfrac{21-6}{15}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a.`

\(0,3-\dfrac{4}{9}\div\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+1\)

`=`\(0,3-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+1\)

`=`\(0,3-0,4+1\)

`= -0,1 + 1`

`= 0,9`

`b.`

\(1+2\div\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\cdot\left(-2,25\right)\)

`=`\(1+2\div\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-2,25\right)\)

`=`\(1+4\cdot\left(-2,25\right)\)

`= 1+ (-9) = -8`

`c.`

\(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-0,5\right)\cdot2+\dfrac{8}{3}\right]\div2\)

`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2+\dfrac{8}{3}\right)\div2\)

`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{3}\right)\div2\)

`=`\(\dfrac{13}{6}\div2\)

`=`\(\dfrac{13}{12}\)

`d.`

\(\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\cdot6+\dfrac{1}{3}\right]\cdot4\)

`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{24}\cdot6+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot4\)

`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot4\)

`=`\(\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot4=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

`e.`

\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-1\right)\div\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot0,5\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{1}{5}\div\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

`f.`

\(0,8\div\left\{0,2-7\left[\dfrac{1}{6}+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{5}{14}\right)\right]\right\}\)

`=`\(0,8\div\left[0,2-7\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5}{42}\right)\right]\)

`=`\(0,8\div\left(0,2-7\cdot\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)

`=`\(0,8\div\left(0,2-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

`= 0,8 \div (-2/15)`

`=-6`

`@` `yHGiangg.`

Giải:

a) \(2\dfrac{17}{20}-1\dfrac{15}{11}+6\dfrac{9}{20}:3\)

\(=\dfrac{57}{20}-\dfrac{26}{11}+\dfrac{129}{20}:3\) 

\(=\dfrac{107}{220}+\dfrac{43}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{29}{11}\)

b) \(4\dfrac{3}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}.4\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{31}{7}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\dfrac{31}{5}\) 

\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\) 

c) \(\left(3\dfrac{2}{9}.\dfrac{15}{23}.1\dfrac{7}{29}\right):\dfrac{5}{23}\) 

\(=\left(\dfrac{29}{9}.\dfrac{15}{23}.\dfrac{36}{29}\right):\dfrac{5}{23}\) 

\(=\dfrac{60}{23}:\dfrac{5}{23}\) 

\(=12\)