Bài 1: 

a: \(x^2+5x=x\left(x+5\right)\)

Để biểu thức này âm thì \(x\left(x+5\right)< 0\)

hay -5<x<0

b: \(3\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{2}< x< \dfrac{5}{3}\)

Bài 2: 

a: \(2y^2-4y>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(y-2\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y>2\\y< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(5\left(3y+1\right)\left(4y-3\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y>\dfrac{3}{4}\\y< -\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,ta co : \(2\left(x+1\right)=3\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(< =>2x+2=12x-3\)

\(< =>10x=5\)\(< =>x=\frac{1}{2}\)

khi do : \(P=\frac{2x+1}{2x+5}=\frac{1+1}{1+5}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)

b, ta co : \(\left(x-5\right)\left(y^2-9\right)=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\y^2-9=0\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\y=\pm3\end{cases}}\)

xong nhe 

Cái này thì EZ mà sư phụ : ]

a) 2(x+1) = 3(4x-1)

=> 2x + 2 = 12x - 3

=> 2x - 12x = -3 - 2

=> -10x = -5

=> x = 1/2

Thay x = 1/2 vào P ta được : \(\frac{2\cdot\frac{1}{2}+1}{2\cdot\frac{1}{2}+5}=\frac{1+1}{1+5}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)

b) \(A=\left(x-5\right)\left(y^2-9\right)=0\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\y^2-9=0\end{cases}}\)

\(x-5=0\Rightarrow x=5\)

\(y^2-9=0\Rightarrow y^2=9\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=3\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ta có các cặp x, y thỏa mãn : ( 5 ; 3 ) ; ( 5 ; -3 )

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1;0;1.\)Ta có:

 \(A=\left[\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\left(\frac{1}{x}+1\right)+\frac{1}{x^2+2x+1}\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+1\right)\right]:\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)

    \(=\left[\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\cdot\frac{x+1}{x}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\frac{x^2+1}{x^2}\right]\cdot\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)

    \(=\left[\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{x^2+1}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\right]\cdot\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)

    \(=\left[\frac{2x}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{x^2+1}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\right]\cdot\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)

    \(=\frac{2x+x^2+1}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)

    \(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot x}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x}{x-1}.\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{x}{x-1}\)với \(x\ne-1;0;1.\)

b) A < 1 \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-1}< 1\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-1}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x-1}< 0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\)(do 1 > 0)\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1.\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, A < 1 khi \(x< 1\)và \(x\ne-1;0.\)

c) \(A\inℤ\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-1}\inℤ.\)Mà \(x\inℤ\)\(\Rightarrow x⋮\left(x-1\right)\Rightarrow\left(x-1+1\right)⋮\left(x-1\right)\Rightarrow1⋮\left(x-1\right)\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{1;-1\right\}.\)Ta lập bảng sau:

Vậy để A nguyên thì x = 2.

Giups mik vs

2.

a/\(A=5-I2x-1I\)

Ta thấy: \(I2x-1I\ge0,\forall x\)

nên\(5-I2x-1I\le5\)

\(A=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5-I2x-1I=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow I2x-1I=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy GTLN của \(A=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

b/\(B=\frac{1}{Ix-2I+3}\)

Ta thấy : \(Ix-2I\ge0,\forall x\)

nên \(Ix-2I+3\ge3,\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{Ix-2I+3}\le\frac{1}{3}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{1}{Ix-2I+3}=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Ix-2I+3=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Ix-2I=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy GTLN của\(A=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

trả lời giúp mk với 

chịu , hổng bt lun ak

A lớn nhất khi 2(x-1)^2 + 3 nhỏ nhất Vậy A lớn nhất là 1/3 khi x = 1