a: =24*1000=24000

b: =120*1000=120000

c: =72(135+65):25-140

=72*8-140=436

d: =18(957-354-621):72=-9/2

a:Ta có: \(x\left(x-1\right)+x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)

hay \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

b: Ta có: \(3x\left(x-5\right)-2x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(5x^2-3x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x+2x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: Ta có: \(x^4-11x^2+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-9x^2-2x^2+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)-2\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) x(x-1)+x=4

⇔x²=4⇔\(x=\pm2\)

b)3x(x-5)-2x+10=0

⇔3x(x-5)-2(x-5)=0

⇔(x-5)(3x-1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c)5x²-3x-2=0

⇔ 5x(x-1)+2(x-1)=0

⇔ (x-1)(5x+2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d)x⁴-11x²+18=0

⇔ x²(x²-2)-9(x²-2)=0

⇔ (x²-2)(x²-9)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=2\\x^2=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\sqrt{2}\\x=\pm3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left[\left(6+\dfrac{3}{5}-3-\dfrac{3}{14}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\right]:\left(21-1.25\right)=x:\left(5+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{35}{6}=\dfrac{237}{175}:\dfrac{79}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{35}{6}=\dfrac{12}{175}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

a: =>-12<x<2y<-9

=>x=-11; y=-5

b: =>-7<3(x-1)<8

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\in\left\{-6;-3;0;3;6\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{2;1;0;-1;-2\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;2;1;0;-1\right\}\)

2

\(M=2y-3x\sqrt{y}+x^2=y-2x\sqrt{y}+x^2+y-x\sqrt{y}\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)^2+\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-x+\sqrt{y}\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\left(2\sqrt{y}-x\right)\)

b

\(y=\dfrac{18}{4+\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{18\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}{16-7}=\dfrac{72-18\sqrt{7}}{9}=\dfrac{72}{9}-\dfrac{18\sqrt{7}}{9}=8-2\sqrt{7}\\ =7-2\sqrt{7}.1+1=\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2\)

Thế x = 2 và y = \(\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2\) vào M được:

\(M=2\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2-3.2.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}+2^2\\ =2\left(8-2\sqrt{7}\right)-6.\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)+4\\ =16-4\sqrt{7}-6\sqrt{7}+6+4\\ =26-10\sqrt{7}\)

1:

a: =>2x-2căn x+3căn x-3-5=2x-4

=>căn x-8=-4

=>căn x=4

=>x=16

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+4\right)-3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)

=>(căn x-2)(x-căn x+4)=0

=>căn x-2=0

=>x=4

a: =8h60'=9h

b: =35'210s=38'30s

c: =6h180'=12h

d: =77'196s=80'16s

e: =27 năm 72 tháng=30 năm

f: =32 ngày 96 giờ=36 ngày

\(a,\text{Với }x< -2\Rightarrow3-x-x-2=4\\ \Rightarrow-2x=3\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(ktm\right)\\ \text{Với }-2\le x< 3\Rightarrow3-x+x+2=4\\ \Rightarrow0x=-1\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ \text{Với }x\ge3\Rightarrow x-3+x+2=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(ktm\right)\)

Vậy \(x\in\varnothing\)

\(b,\text{Với }x< 2\Rightarrow4-2x+18-6x=21\\ \Rightarrow22-8x=21\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}\left(tm\right)\\ \text{Với }2\le x< 3\Rightarrow2x-4+18-6x=21\\ \Rightarrow-4x+14=21\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\left(ktm\right)\\ \text{Với }x\ge3\Rightarrow2x-4+6x-18=21\\ \Rightarrow8x=43\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{43}{8}\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{8};\dfrac{43}{8}\right\}\)

a) \(x^2-x+x=4\)

\(x^2=4\)

\(x=\pm2\)

b) \(3x\left(x-5\right)-2\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(a+b+c=5-3-2=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Đặt \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\) . Lúc đó phương trình trở thành :

\(t^2-11t+18=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=9\left(tmđk\right)\\t=2\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(t=9\rightarrow x^2=9\rightarrow x=\pm3\)

\(t=2\rightarrow x^2=2\rightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)

B

A

Đáp án chính xác nhất là câu A