Cho S=\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
a) S =\(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{12}< S< \frac{5}{6}\)
Cho \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+....\frac{1}{99.100}.\)Chứng minh rằng:
a.\(A=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+....+\frac{1}{100}.\)
b.\(\frac{7}{12}< A< \frac{5}{6}.\)
A= \(\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\frac{5}{3}-1,25}\)
B= \(\frac{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}}\)
Tính E=\(\frac{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+....+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}}\)
đặt A = 1/1*2 + 1/3*4 + 1/5*6 + ... + 1/99*100
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/5 - 1/6 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
= (1 + 1/3 + 1/5 + ... + 1/99) - (1/2 + 1/4 + 1/6 + ... + 1/100)
= 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/100 - 2(1/2 + 1/4 + 1/6 + .... + 1/100)
= 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/100 - 1 - 1/2 - 13 - ... - 1/50
= 1/51 + 1/52 + 1/53 + ... + 1/100
thay vào ra E = 1
Biến đổi mẫu ta được:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\frac{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}=1\)
Đặt \(P=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow P=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
Vậy E = 1
Tính:
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}}\)
Gọi \(Q=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-2\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=1\)
RÚT GỌN
\(A=\frac{12+\frac{12}{7}-\frac{12}{25}-\frac{12}{71}}{4+\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{25}-\frac{4}{71}}:\)\(\frac{3+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{101}}{5+\frac{5}{13}+\frac{5}{15}+\frac{5}{101}}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+......+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+.......+\frac{1}{99.100}}\)
A = \(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{6-5}{5.6}+...+\frac{100-99}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
=> A = 1
cho A=\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
chung minh rang
a) A =\(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
b) \(\frac{25}{75}+\frac{25}{100}< A< \frac{25}{51}+\frac{25}{75}\)
Cho S = \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)Chứng minh S<\(\frac{5}{6}\)
S = 1-\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
S = 1-\(\frac{1}{100}\)
S = 99/100
99/100 =297/300
5/6 = 250/300
Bạn cộng tất cả các phân số trên là ra ngay
chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
Xét vế trái: A\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=>\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=>\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=>\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
=>\(A=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}=VP\)
=>đpcm (VP là vế phải)