Rút gọn
a) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{X^2-10x+25}}{x-5}\)
b)\(M=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+2}\right):\frac{\sqrt{4a}}{a-4}\left(a>0;a\ne4\right)\)
RÚT GỌN BIỂU THỨC
A=\(\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{a^3}-\sqrt{b^3}}{a-b}\)(với a>_ 0, b>_ 0, a#b)
B=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x^3}+\sqrt{y^3}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{xy}\right).\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-y}\right)\)(với x>_ 0, y>_ 0, x#y)
C=\(x-4-\sqrt{16-8x^2+x^4}\)(với x>4)
D=\(\frac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)(với a>0, b>0, a#b)
E=\(\left(2+\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right).\left(2-\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)(với a>0, a#1)
F=\(\frac{a-3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}-\frac{a+4\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}+3}\)( với a>_ 9)
G=\(\frac{9-x}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{9-6\sqrt{x}+x}{\sqrt{x}-3}-6\)( với x>_ 9 )
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) A = \(\frac{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}}\)
b) B = \(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right).\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\) a>0 va a # 1
c) C = \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-8+2a-4\sqrt{a}}{a-4}\)
d) D = \(\frac{1}{2a-1}.\sqrt{5a^4.\left(-4a+4a^2\right)}\)
e) E = \(\frac{2}{x^2-y^2}.\sqrt{\frac{3x^2+6xy+3y^2}{4}}\)
CHỨNG MINH
a) \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2-4\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}=2\sqrt{a}\) \(\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)
b) \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2=\sqrt{xy}\) \(\left(x\ge0;y\ge0\right)\)
c) \(\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=1\) \(\left(a>0;b>0;a\ne b\right)\)
d) \(\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}\right]:\sqrt{b}=2\) \(\left(a>0;b>0\right)\)
Giúp mình với, cảm ơn mn <3
cau c í mk thấy bn chép sai đề nên mk sửa lại đề rồi bạn xem lại đề rồi so với bài làm của mk nha có j ko hiểu thì ib mk nha
\(a)VT = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a + 1} \right)}^2} - 4\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \dfrac{{a + \sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a }}\\ = \dfrac{{a + 2\sqrt a + 1 - 4\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \dfrac{{\sqrt a \left( {\sqrt a + 1} \right)}}{{\sqrt a }}\\ = \dfrac{{a - 2\sqrt a + 1}}{{\left( {\sqrt a - 1} \right)}} + \sqrt a + 1\\ = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a - 1} \right)}^2}}}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \sqrt a + 1\\ = \sqrt a - 1 + \sqrt a + 1\\ = 2\sqrt a = VP (đpcm) \)
\(b)VT = \dfrac{{x\sqrt x + y\sqrt y }}{{\sqrt x + \sqrt y }} - {\left( {\sqrt x - \sqrt y } \right)^2}\\ = \dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt x + \sqrt y } \right)\left( {x - \sqrt {xy} + y} \right)}}{{\sqrt x + \sqrt y }} - \left( {x - 2\sqrt {xy} + y} \right)\\ = x - \sqrt {xy} + y - x + 2\sqrt {xy} - y\\ = \sqrt {xy} (đpcm)\\ c)VT = \dfrac{{a\sqrt b - b\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt {ab} }}:\dfrac{{a - b}}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}\\ = \dfrac{{\sqrt {ab} \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}}{{\sqrt {ab} }}.\dfrac{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}{{a - b}}\\ = \sqrt a - \sqrt b .\dfrac{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}{{a - b}}\\ = \dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)\left( {\sqrt a + \sqrt b } \right)}}{{a - b}}\\ = \dfrac{{a - b}}{{a - b}} = 1 (đpcm)\\ d)VT = \left[ {\dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}^2} + 4\sqrt {ab} }}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \dfrac{{a\sqrt b - b\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt {ab} }}} \right]:\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{a - 2\sqrt {ab} + b + 4\sqrt {ab} }}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \dfrac{{\sqrt {ab} \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}}{{\sqrt {ab} }}:\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a + \sqrt b } \right)}^2}}}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right):\sqrt b \\ = \sqrt a + \sqrt b - \sqrt a + \sqrt b :\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{2\sqrt b }}{{\sqrt b }} = 2 (đpcm) \)
Câu c đề sai (đã sửa)
Rút gọn :
\(A=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{25\sqrt{24}+24\sqrt{25}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}}\)
\(C=\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right).\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
Tìm GTLN:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{10x-49}}{2020}\\ B=\frac{\sqrt{2x^2-25}}{2020x^2}\\ C=\frac{7x^8+256}{x^7}\left(x>0\right)\\ D=\frac{\sqrt{x}+6\sqrt{x}+34}{\sqrt{x}+3}\\ E=x+\frac{1}{x-1}\left(x>1\right)\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) $A=4 \sqrt{x^{2}+1}-2 \sqrt{16\left(x^{2}+1\right)}+5 \sqrt{25\left(x^{2}+1\right)} \text {; }$
b) $B=\dfrac{2}{x+y} \sqrt{\dfrac{3(x+y)^{2}}{4}}$ với $x+y>0$;
c) $C=\dfrac{3}{3 a-1} \sqrt{5 a\left(1-6 a+a^{2}\right)}$ với $a>\frac{1}{3}$.
a) \(A=4\sqrt{x^2+1}-2\sqrt{16\left(x^2+1\right)}+5\sqrt{25\left(x^2+1\right).}\)
\(=4\sqrt{x^2+1}-2.4\sqrt{x^2+1}+5.5\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
\(=4\sqrt{x^2+1}-8\sqrt{x^2+1}+25\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
\(=\left(4-8+25\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
\(=21\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
b) \(B=\frac{2}{x+y}\sqrt{\frac{3\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{x+y}.\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}\)
\(B=\sqrt{3}\)
Dạ đậy ạ,mong dc gp
Câu 1 Rút gọn biểu thức a, \(\left(\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{72}\right)2\sqrt{3}\)
b, \(\sqrt{25}+2\sqrt{45a}-3\sqrt{80a}+2\sqrt{16a}\)với a \(\ge\)0
Câu 2 : Cho bt : P = \(\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a-1}\right)\)
a, Tìm ĐKXĐ . Rút gọn P
b, Tìm x nguyên để P có gt nguyên
c, Tìm GTNN của P với a > 1
Câu 3: giải các pt
a, \(\sqrt{\left(2x-1^2\right)}=4\)
b, \(\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{9x+9}-8\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{16}}=5\)
Rút gọn bt:
Câu 1: a, \(\left(\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{72}\right)2\sqrt{3}\)
b, \(\sqrt{25a}+2\sqrt{45a}-3\sqrt{80a}+2\sqrt{16a}\left(a\ge0\right)\)ư
Câu 2: Cho bt: P =\(\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a-1}\right)\)
a, Tìm ĐKXĐ . Rút gọn P
B, Tìm x nguyên để P có gt nguyên
c, Tìm GTNN của P với a >1
Câu 3: Giair các pt
a, \(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=4\)
b, \(\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{9x+9}-8\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{16}}=5\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau
a) \(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}-1}+\frac{5+2\sqrt{5}}{2+\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{a-b}{b^2}\sqrt{\frac{a^2b^4}{a^2-2ab+b^2}}=-a\)(Với b<a<0
c)\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2=1\)với a\(\ge0\),a khác 1
d) \(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{27}-3}+\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}}\right)40\sqrt{15}=600\)
e) \(\left(1+\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(1-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)=1-x\)với x\(\ge0;x\ne1\)
Rút gọn:
a) \(\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)-\(\frac{\sqrt{a^3}-\sqrt{b^3}}{a-b}\)(\(a\ge0\),\(b\ge0\),\(a\ne b\))
b)\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2-4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}\)\(\left(a>0,b>0,a\ne b\right)\)
C)\(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)\(\left(a>0,a\ne1,a\ne4\right)\)
d)\(\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right)\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2\)\(\left(a>0,b>0,a\ne b\right)\)
e)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+9}{9-x}\right)\):\(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)\(\left(x>0,x\ne9\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{a^3}-\sqrt{b^3}}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\frac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-a-\sqrt{ab}-b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
b)Sửa đề: \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\)
\(=-2\sqrt{b}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}-\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b-\sqrt{ab}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-2\sqrt{ab}+b\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=1\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+9}{9-x}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{x+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)