Ta có : M= [(1+1/98)+(1/2+1/97)+...+(1/49+1/50)].2.3.4...98

             M=(99/1.98+99/2.97+...+99/49.50).2.3.4...98

             M=99(1/1.98+1/2.97+...+1/49.50).2.3.4...98

             M=99(k₁+k₂+...+k₄₉/1.2.3.4...97.98).2.3.4...98

             M=99(k₁+k₂+...+k₄₉)

Vậy M chia hết cho 99

TRONG PHÉP NHÂN CÓ 3X33=99=>M LUÔN CHIA HẾT CHO 99

\(M=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..........+\frac{1}{98}\right)\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot.........\cdot98\)

\(M=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.......+\frac{1}{98}\right)\cdot\left(3\cdot33\right)\cdot2\cdot4\cdot......\cdot32\cdot34\cdot........\cdot98\)

\(M=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+......+\frac{1}{98}\right)\cdot99\cdot2\cdot3\cdot.......\cdot32\cdot34\cdot........98\)

Vì \(99⋮99\Rightarrow M⋮99\)

Ta có: \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{98}\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{98}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{97}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{96}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\frac{99}{1.98}+\frac{99}{2.97}+\frac{99}{3.96}+...+\frac{99}{49.50}\)

\(=99\left(\frac{1}{1.98}+\frac{1}{2.97}+\frac{1}{3.96}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{98}\right).2.3.4....98\)

\(=99\left(\frac{1}{1.98}+\frac{1}{2.97}+\frac{1}{3.96}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right).2.3.4....98\)chia hết cho 99 (đpcm)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{98}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{97}\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\frac{99}{1\times98}+\frac{99}{2\times97}+.....\frac{99}{49\times50}\)

Ta gọi các thừa số phụ là : \(a_1,a_2,......,a_{49}\)

  \(A=\frac{99\times\left(a_1+a_2+.....+a_{49}\right)}{2\times3\times......\times97\times98}\times2\times3\times......\times97\times98\)

\(A=99\times\left(a_1+a_2+.....+a_{49}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A:99\)

\(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{98}=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{98}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{97}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)(Có 98 phân số => có 49 cặp)

\(=\frac{99}{1.98}+\frac{99}{2.97}+...+\frac{99}{49.50}=99.\left(\frac{1}{1.98}+\frac{1}{2.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)

=> \(A=\left(\frac{1}{1.98}+\frac{1}{2.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right).1.2.3...98.99\)

=> A : 99 =  \(\left(\frac{1}{1.98}+\frac{1}{2.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right).1.2.3...98=2.3.4...97+1.3.4..96.98+...+1.2.3..48.51...98\)

kết quả là số tự nhiên

=> A chia hết cho 99

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{98}=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{98}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{97}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)( có 98 phân số => có 8 cặp )

\(=\frac{99}{1.98}+\frac{99}{2.97}+...+\frac{99}{49.50}=99.\left(\frac{1}{1.98}+\frac{1}{2.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{1.98}+\frac{1}{2.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right).1.2.3....98.99\)

\(\)A chia hết cho 99.

Trần Hải An sai rùi

Vongola Primo

Ở đâu vậy bạn chỉ mình đi

Tham khảo nha bạn :

Câu hỏi của Trần Minh Hưng - Toán lớp | Học trực tuyến

Ta có :

M = \(\frac{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

M = \(\frac{1+\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{91}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{98}{2}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

M = \(\frac{\frac{100}{100}+\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+\frac{100}{97}+...+\frac{100}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

M = \(\frac{100.\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

M = \(100\)

N = \(\frac{92-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{2}{10}-\frac{3}{11}-...-\frac{92}{100}}{\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}}\)

N = \(\frac{\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1-\frac{2}{10}\right)+\left(1-\frac{3}{11}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{92}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}}\)

N = \(\frac{\frac{8}{9}+\frac{8}{10}+\frac{8}{11}+...+\frac{8}{100}}{\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}}\)

N = \(\frac{8.\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}\)

N = \(40\)

\(\Rightarrow\)M : N = \(\frac{100}{40}\%=250\%\)

thiếu đề r bn

\(M=\frac{1+(\frac{1}{99}+1)+(\frac{2}{98}+1)+(\frac{3}{97}+1)+...+(\frac{98}{2}+1)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

\(M=\frac{\frac{100}{100}+\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+\frac{100}{97}+...+\frac{100}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

\(M=\frac{100\cdot(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+...+\frac{1}{2})}{(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100})}=100\)

\(N=\frac{(1-\frac{1}{9})+(1-\frac{2}{10})+(1-\frac{3}{11})+...+(1-\frac{92}{100})}{\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}}\)

\(N=\frac{\frac{8}{9}+\frac{8}{10}+\frac{8}{11}+...+\frac{8}{100}}{\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}}=\frac{8(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{100})}{\frac{1}{5}(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{100})}=40\)

\(M:N=\frac{100}{40}=250\%\)