\(3x^3+6x^2-12x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=x^3-6x^2+12x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=\left(x-2\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{4}.x=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{1-\sqrt[3]{4}}\)

\(x^4-2x^3+3x^2-4x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3+6x^2-4x+1+2x^3-6x^2+6x-2+3x^2-6x+3+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^4+2\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^4+2\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)^2+1=0\)

Dê thấy: \(\left(x-1\right)^4+2\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^4+2\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)^2+1>0\) (

Hay pt vô nghiệm

thanks

câu 3 mình chép sai đề 

\(x^4-4x^3-5x^2-3x^2+12x+15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-4x-5\right)-3\left(x^2-4x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2-4x-5\right)=0\)

\(x^4-4x^3-8x^2+12x+15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3-5x^3-5x^2-3x^2-3x+15x+15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)-5x^2\left(x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)+15\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-5x^2-3x+15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x-5\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-5=0\\x^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=5\\x=\pm\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phân tích thành nhân tử ta được:

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=5\\x=\pm\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(ĐK:\frac{2}{3}\ge x\ge\frac{5}{2}\)

\(PT\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+\left(2x-5\right)\sqrt{2+4x}-\left(2x+3\right)\sqrt{6-4x}+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-5\right)\sqrt{2+4x}-\left(2x+3\right)\sqrt{6-4x}+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-5\right)\left(\sqrt{2+4x}-2\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(\sqrt{6-4x}-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-5\right)\frac{2+4x-4}{\sqrt{2+4x}+2}+\left(2x+3\right)\frac{6-4x-4}{\sqrt{6-4x}+2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-5\right)\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{\sqrt{2+4x}+2}+\left(2x+3\right)\frac{-2\left(2x-1\right)}{\sqrt{6-4x}+2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1+\left(2x-5\right)\frac{2}{\sqrt{2+4x}+2}+\left(2x+3\right)\frac{-2}{\sqrt{6-4x}+2}\right)=0\)

Theo ĐK ta chứng minh đc \(\left(2x-1+\left(2x-5\right)\frac{2}{\sqrt{2+4x}+2}+\left(2x+3\right)\frac{-2}{\sqrt{6-4x}+2}\right)>0\)

Do đó \(2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\)