phân biệt các mệnh đề chỉ mục đích: to - infinitive , in order to , so as to. ( các bn cx có thể hiểu là khi nào dùng to - infinitive , in order to, so as to )
I. Combine the following sentences by using “to Infinitive / so as to / in order to” to express purpose.
1. Mary wrote a notice on the board. She wanted to inform her classmates about the change in schedule.
2. Mr. Green has to get up early this morning. He wants to get to the meeting on time.
3. My elder brother is studying very hard. He wants to pass the final exam.
4. People use first-aid. They want to ease the victim‟s pain and anxiety.
5. You should cool the burns immediately. You want to minimize tissue damage.
6. I have to go to the bank. I want to change some money.
7. They got up very early. They wanted to get to the top of the hill before sunrise.
8. We must keep our gloves on. We don‟t want to get cold.
9. I am buying paint. I want to repaint the gate of my house.
10. I am saving money. I want to go to Canada to visit my cousin
I. Use to/ in order to/ so as(not) to + infinitive to combine each pair of sentences
1. Mother entered the room quietly. She didn’t want to wake up her baby.
2. Mary phoned me. She wanted to invite me to the party.
3. We are learning English. We can get a good job.
4. I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise.
5. My mother needs a tin-opener. She wants to open this bottle.
6. Ken is learning Vietnamese. He wishes to read Kiều.
7. He turned off the lights. He didn’t want to waste electricity.
8. She locked the door. She doesn’t want to be disturbed
9. Some evenings I go to the library. I want to study in peace and quiet.
10. After Jack got home from work, he turned on the TV.He wanted to watch the news
I. Use to/ in order to/ so as(not) to + infinitive to combine each pair of sentences
1. Mother entered the room quietly. She didn’t want to wake up her baby.
=> Mother entered the room quietly in order not to wake up her baby.
2. Mary phoned me. She wanted to invite me to the party.
=> Mary phoned me to invite me to the party.
3. We are learning English. We can get a good job.
=> We are learning English so as to get a good job.
4. I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise.
=> I took off my shoes in order not to make any noise.
5. My mother needs a tin-opener. She wants to open this bottle.
=> My mother needs a tin-opener to open this bottle.
6. Ken is learning Vietnamese. He wishes to read Kiều.
=> Ken is learning Vietnamese so as to read Kiều.
7. He turned off the lights. He didn’t want to waste electricity.
=> He turned off the lights in order not to waste electricity.
8. She locked the door. She doesn’t want to be disturbed
=> She locked the door so as not to be disturbed.
9. Some evenings I go to the library. I want to study in peace and quiet.
=> Some evenings I go to the library to study in peace and quiet.
10. After Jack got home from work, he turned on the TV.He wanted to watch the news
=> After Jack got home from work, he turned on the TV to watch the news.
Combine the ideas, using a cause of purpose.
(Dùng in order to, so as to, in order not to, so as not to/ so that/ in other that) để nối câu.
19. This lady came to my house. She explained how to absent yesterday.
-> ................................................................................................................
20. I wrote to John. I didn't come to his house last night.
-> ................................................................................................................
21. They gave him $2. They keep his mouth shut.
-> .................................................................................................................
19 This lady came to my house in order to/so as to explain how to absent yesterday.
20 I wrote to John so as not to/ in order not to come to his house last night.
21 They gave him $2 in order to/so as to keep his mouth shut.
Đổi những câu sau đay sang mệnh đề, dùng Sothat/ In order that
1/ We hurried to scholl so as not to be late
2/ He climbed the tree in order to get a better view
3/ Some young people like to earn their own living in order to be independent of their parents
4/ We should do morning exercises so as to improve our health
5/ We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so as to develop our national economy
6/ Every people in the world must unite their efforts to maintain anf protect peace
7/ She put on warm clothes so as not to catch old
8/ He hurried to the station so as not to miss the train
9/ She lockek in order not to be disturbed
10/ I tried to be on time so as not to make our teacher sad
1/ We hurried to school so as not to be late.
=> We hurried to school so that we wouldn't be late.
2/ He climbed the tree in order to get a better view.
=> He climbed the tree in order that he could get a better view.
3/ Some young people like to earn their own living in order to be independent of their parents
=> Some young people like to earn their own living so that they could be independent of their parents.
4/ We should do morning exercises so as to improve our health.
=> We should do morning exercises in order that we could improve our health.
5/ We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so as to develop our national economy.
=> We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so that we could develop our national economy.
6/ Every people in the world must unite their efforts to maintain and protect peace.
=> Every people in the world must unite their efforts in order that they could maintain and protect peace.
7/ She put on warm clothes so as not to catch cold.
=> She put on warm clothes so that she wouldn't catch cold.
8/ He hurried to the station so as not to miss the train.
=> He hurried to the station in order that he wouldn't miss the train.
9/ She locked in order not to be disturbed.
=> She locked so that she wouldn't be disturbed.
10/ I tried to be on time so as not to make my teacher sad.
=> I tried to be on time in order that my teacher wouldn't be sad.
P/s: E pjt nhưg k tjen nhan cko cj
Nếu k nhầm thj cáj này của lơp 7 hoặc lơp 8
mỗi câu thì viết 2 kiểu trên à bn?
giúp mk vs mn ơi
I. Combine the following sentences by using “to Infinitive / so as to / in order to” to express purpose.
1. He opened the lion‟s cage. He intended to feed the lion.
2. I took off my shoes. I didn‟t want to make any noise.
3. I sent him out of the room. I didn‟t want him to hear my conversation with Mary.
4. He learned English well. He wanted his mother to be happy.
5. I try to study hard. I want to pass the entrance exam.
6. We worked hard. We wanted to complete the project on time.
7. She got up early. She didn‟t want to miss the first bus.
8. He hurried. He didn‟t want to be late for the interview.
9. Some learners write new words and stick them around their house. They want to learn them at any time.
10. I opened my umbrella. I wanted to protect myself from the rain.
1. He opened the lion‟s cage to feed the lion.
2. I took off my shoes so as not to make any noise.
3. I sent him out of the room in order not for him to hear my conversation with Mary.
4. He learned English well so as for his mother to be happy.
5. I try to study hard to pass the entrance exam.
6. We worked hard in order to complete the project on time.
7. She got up early so as not to miss the first bus.
8. He hurried not to be late for the interview.
9. Some learners write new words and stick them around their house so as to learn them at any time.
10. I opened my umbrella in order to protect myself from the rain.
Combine the ideas, using a cause of purpose.
(Dùng in order to, so as to, in order not to, so as not to/ so that/ in other that) để nối câu.
13. Please be quiet. I want to be able to hear what Sharon is saying.
-> Please ...............................................................................................
14. The little boy pretended to be sick. He wanted to stay home from school.
-> The .....................................................................................................
15. I turned off the TV. I wanted my roommate to study in peace and quiet.
-> .............................................................................................................
Please be quiet so that/in order that I can hear what Sharon is saying.
The little boy pretended to be sick so as to/in order to stay home from school.
I turned off the TV in order that/so that my roommate could study in peace and quiet.
Combine the ideas, using a cause of purpose.
(Dùng in order to, so as to, in order not to, so as not to/ so that/ in other that) để nối câu.
13. Please be quiet. I want to be able to hear what Sharon is saying.
→ Please be quiet so that I can hear what Sharon is saying
14. The little boy pretended to be sick. He wanted to stay home from school.
→ The little boy pretended to be sick so as to stay home from school.
15. I turned off the TV. I wanted my roommate to study in peace and quiet.
→ I turned off the TV in order for my roommate to study in peace and quiet.
Combine the ideas, using a cause of purpose.
(Dùng in order to, so as to, in order not to, so as not to/ so that/ in other that) để nối câu.
22. We raise our hands. We sign where we are.
-> .....................................................................................................................
23. The boy gave her some flowers. He says sorry with her.
-> ......................................................................................................................
24. My boyfriend waits me outside. He wants to make me surprise.
-> .......................................................................................................................
22 We raise our hands so as to/in order to sign where we are.
23 The boy gave her some flowers in order to/so as to say sorry with her.
24 My boyfriend waits me outside in order to/ so as to make me surprise.
Combine the ideas, using a cause of purpose.
(Dùng in order to, so as to, in order not to, so as not to/ so that/ in other that) để nối câu.
25. Tom takes off his shoes. He doesn't make any noise.
-> ........................................................................................................
26. I hurried. I didn't want to late for meeting her.
-> ........................................................................................................
27. He went to the air port. He wanted to meet his father.
-> ........................................................................................................
Tom takes off his shoes in order not to/ so as not to make any noise.
I hurried so as not to/in order not to be late for meeting her.
He went to the airport in order to/so as to meet his father.
Combine the ideas, using a cause of purpose.
(Dùng in order to, so as to, in order not to, so as not to/ so that/ in other that) để nối câu.
16. These students study hard. Because they don't make their teacher disappointed.
-> ..................................................................................................................
17. It's cold today. These children put on their coat. They aren't cold.
-> ..................................................................................................................
18. Jack went to Paris. He visited some friends.
-> ...................................................................................................................
Hello cậu =))
16 These students study hard in order not to/so as not to make their teacher disappointed.
17 It's cold today. These children put on their coats so as not to/in order not to be cold.
18 Jack went to Paris in order to/so as to visit some friends.