Câu a làm rồi

Câu b hình như bạn nhầm đề, với dạng của dãy như vậy thì số hạng tổng quát của nó là \(n\left(3n-1\right)\) chứ ko phải \(n\left(3n+1\right)\)

\(\sum n\left(3n-1\right)=3\sum n^2-\sum n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{2}-\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\left(2n-1-1\right)=n^2\left(n+1\right)\)

= 1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+...+1/40-1/43+1/43-1/46

= 1 - 1/46 = 45/46 < 1

Ta có:

S=\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)

S=​​​​\(1-\frac{1}{n+3}\)

=>S<1

Vậy S<1

\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​​\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)​

Sory mình bấm bị lỗi

                                                                  Bài giải

\(S=\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{3}{n\left(n+3\right)}\)

\(S=3\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+3\right)}\right)\)

\(S=3\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\right)\)

\(S=3\left(1-\frac{1}{n+3}\right)\)

\(S=3\left(\frac{n+3}{n+3}-\frac{1}{n+3}\right)=3\cdot\frac{n+2}{n+3}=\frac{3n+6}{n+3}>1\)

Đề sai à bạn ?