\(-1< \dfrac{10x^2-3x-2}{-x^2+3x-2}< 1\)
thực hiện phép tính
\(\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x-6}{9x^2-4}\)
\(\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\)
\(\dfrac{1-2x}{2x}-\dfrac{4x}{2x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2x-4x^2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x-6}{9x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+2-3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+10}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2x^2-20x-50+x^2-10x+25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5x-25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1-2x}{2x}-\dfrac{4x}{2x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2x-4x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)^2-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+4x-1-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-12x^2+4x+2}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
Rút gọn M và A sau đây :
M= \(\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3-x}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+3x+9}{x^2-9}\right)\)
A= \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{1-3x}-\dfrac{2x}{3x+1}\right):\dfrac{6x^2+10x}{1-6x+9x^2}\)
\(a,\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+2}-\dfrac{3}{x^2-x-2}=\dfrac{-1}{x^2-4}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2+4x-5}+\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-10x+9}=\dfrac{3x-12}{x^2-4x-45}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;-2;2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+2}-\dfrac{3}{x^2-x-2}=\dfrac{-1}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-1\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x-2-3x-6=-x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-8+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=7\)
hay x=-7(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: S={-7}
a) ĐKXĐ: x∉{−1;−2;2}x∉{−1;−2;2}
Ta có: ⇔1(x+1)(x+2)−3(x−2)(x+1)=−1(x−2)(x+2)⇔1(x+1)(x+2)−3(x−2)(x+1)=−1(x−2)(x+2)
1x2+3x+2−3x2−x−2=−1x2−41x2+3x+2−3x2−x−2=−1x2−4
⇔x−2(x+1)(x+2)(x−2)−3(x+2)(x+2)(x+1)(x−2)=−1(x+1)(x+1)(x−2)(x+2)⇔x−2(x+1)(x+2)(x−2)−3(x+2)(x+2)(x+1)(x−2)=−1(x+1)(x+1)(x−2)(x+2)
Suy ra: x−2−3x−6=−x−1x−2−3x−6=−x−1
⇔−2x−8+x+1=0⇔−2x−8+x+1=0
⇔−x−7=0⇔−x−7=0
⇔−x=7⇔−x=7
hay x=-7(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: S={-7}
Đọc tiếp
Giải phương trình:
c) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2+4x-5}+\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-10x+9}=\dfrac{3x-12}{x^2-4x-45}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{18x^2+3x-28}-\dfrac{4x}{24x^2+23x-12}=\dfrac{3}{48x^2-74x+21}\)
c: =>\(\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-9\right)}=\dfrac{3x-12}{\left(x-9\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
=>(2x-1)(x-9)+(x-2)(x+5)=(3x-12)(x-1)
=>2x^2-19x+9+x^2+3x-10=3x^2-15x+12
=>-16x-1=-15x+12
=>-x=13
=>x=-13
thực hiện phép tính
\(\dfrac{x^2-50}{3x^2-9x}:\dfrac{2x^2+10x}{x^2-9}\)
\(\dfrac{-3x^2}{2x+1}:\left(-\dfrac{9}{4x^2-1}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{x^2-50}{3x^2-9x}\div\dfrac{2x^2+10x}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-50}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\div\dfrac{2x^2+10x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
MTC: 3x(x-3)(x+3)
\(\dfrac{(x^2-50)\left(x+3\right)}{3x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\div\dfrac{3x(2x^2+10x)}{3x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)(x2-50)(x+3):3x(2x2+10x)
\(\Rightarrow\)(x3+3x2-50x-150):6x3+30x2
thực hiện phép tính
\(\dfrac{x^2-50}{3x^2-9x}\):\(\dfrac{2x^2+10x}{x^2-9}\)
\(\dfrac{-3x^2}{2x+1}:\left(-\dfrac{9}{4x^2-1}\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-50}{3x^2-9x}:\dfrac{2x^2+10x}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-50}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-50\right)\left(x+3\right)}{6x^2\left(x+5\right)}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-3x^2}{2x+1}:\dfrac{-9}{4x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2}{2x+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(2x-1\right)}{3}\)
Giải hệ bpt
1) \(-4\le\dfrac{x^2-2x-7}{x^2+1}\le1\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{13}\le\dfrac{x^2-2x-2}{x^2-5x+7}\le1\)
3) \(-1< \dfrac{10x^2-3x-2}{-x^2+3x-2}< 1\)
1.
\(-4\le\dfrac{x^2-2x-7}{x^2+1}\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-7\le x^2+1\\-4x^2-4\le x^2-2x-7\end{matrix}\right.\) (Do \(x^2+1>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-4\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\-4\le x\le-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(\dfrac{1}{13}\le\dfrac{x^2-2x-2}{x^2-5x+7}\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x+7\le13x^2-26x-26\\x^2-2x-2\le x^2-5x+7\end{matrix}\right.\) (Do \(x^2-5x+7>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{11}{4}\\x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{11}{4}\le x\le3\\x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
BÀI 1 : RÚT GỌN CÁC BIỂU THỨC SAU .
a, \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}-\dfrac{6x}{9-x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x+3}\)
b, \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{1-3x}+\dfrac{2x}{3x+1}\right):\dfrac{6x^2+10x}{9x^2-6x+1}\)
c, \(\left(\dfrac{9}{x^3-9x}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+3x}-\dfrac{x}{3x+9}\right)\)
d, \(\dfrac{1-x^2}{x}\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x+3}-1\right)+\dfrac{3x^2-14x+3}{x^2+3x}\)
câu d
\(D=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)}{x}\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x+3}-1\right)+\dfrac{3x^2-14x+3}{x^2+3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(x^2-x-3\right)+3x^2-14x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{x^2-x-3-x^4+x^3-3x^2+3x^2-14x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-x^4+x^3+x^2-15x}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-x\left(x^3-x^2-x+15\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-\left(x^3-x^2-x+15\right)}{\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thực hiện phép tính
\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{3x}{1-3x}+\dfrac{2x}{3x+1}\right):\dfrac{6x^2+10x}{1-6x+9x^2}\)
\(c,\left(\dfrac{9}{x^3-9x}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+3x}-\dfrac{x}{3x+9}\right)\)
\(d,\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}:\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}:\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(e,\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(f,\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2-y^2}\)
\(g,\dfrac{x-1}{x^3}-\dfrac{x+1}{x^3-x^2}+\dfrac{3}{x^3-2x^2+x}\)
\(h,\dfrac{x^3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{1-3x}+\dfrac{2x}{3x+1}\right):\dfrac{6x^2+10x}{1-6x+9x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x\left(3x+1\right)+2x\left(1-3x\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}:\dfrac{2x\left(3x+5\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{9x^2+3x+2x-6x^2}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}:\dfrac{2x\left(3x+5\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+5x}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)^2}{2x\left(3x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(3x+5\right)}{1+3x}\cdot\dfrac{1-3x}{2x\left(3x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(1-3x\right)}{3x+1}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{x^3-9x}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+3x}-\dfrac{x}{3x+9}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{3\left(x+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9+x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)-x^2}{3x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9+x^2-3x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{3x-9-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x+9}{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{-\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{x-3}\)