Bài 6:

Để B là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}-2+3⋮\sqrt{x}-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\in\left\{1;-1;3\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{9;1;25\right\}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}+a}\right)+\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1-a+\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1+a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\)

\(=2+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{2a+2}{\sqrt{a}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2a+2\sqrt{a}+2a+2}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}=\dfrac{4a+2\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)

Đặt \(S=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+n}}\)

\(n^2+1< n^2+2< ...< n^2+n\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+1}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+2}}>...>\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+n}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{n}{\sqrt{n^2+1}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+2}}+...+\sqrt{n^2+n}\)

\(\frac{n}{\sqrt{n^2+n}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+n}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+n}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{n}{\sqrt{n^2+n}}< S< \frac{n}{\sqrt{n^2+1}}\)

Mà \(lim\frac{n}{\sqrt{n^2+1}}=lim\frac{n}{\sqrt{n^2+n}}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow lim\left(S\right)=1\) theo nguyên lý kẹp

\(lim\frac{\sqrt{9n^2+2n}+n-2}{\sqrt{4n^2+1}}=lim\frac{\sqrt{9+\frac{2}{n}}+1-\frac{2}{n}}{\sqrt{4+\frac{1}{n^2}}}=\frac{\sqrt{9}+1}{\sqrt{4}}=2\)

\(lim\frac{n}{\sqrt{4n^2+2}+\sqrt{n^2}}=lim\frac{1}{\sqrt{4+\frac{2}{n^2}}+\sqrt{1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{1}}=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(lim\frac{\sqrt{4n+2}-\sqrt{2n-5}}{\sqrt{n+3}}=lim\frac{\sqrt{4+\frac{2}{n}}-\sqrt{2-\frac{5}{n}}}{\sqrt{1+\frac{3}{n}}}=\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{1}=2-\sqrt{2}\)

l\\(lim\frac{\sqrt{4n^2+n+1}-n}{n^2+2}=lim\frac{\sqrt{4+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}-1}{n+\frac{2}{n}}=\frac{1}{\infty}=0\)

\(lim\frac{\sqrt{9n^2+n+1}-2n}{3n^2+2}=\frac{\sqrt{9+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}-2}{3n+\frac{2}{n}}=\frac{1}{\infty}=0\)

Muốn giúp bạn lắm mà ko sao dịch được đề :D

Bạn sử dụng công cụ gõ công thức, nó ở ngoài cùng bên trái khung soạn thảo, chỗ khoanh đỏ ấy, cực dễ sử dụng