Ừm bạn ơi bạn ghi sai đề bài hay đúng vậy 

16 The engine of the car has to be repaired 

17 The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boy

18 A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday

19 A story is going to be told by the teacher

20 A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary

21 The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children

22 The vicims has been provided with food and clothing

23 English is spoken in almost every corner of the world

24 This machine musn't be used after 5:00 p.m

25 After class, the chalk board is always earesed by one of the students

16. The engine of the car has to be repaired

17. The window was broken and some pictures were taken by the boys

18. A lot of money is spent on advertising every day

19. A story is going to be told by teacher

20. A cake is being cut with a sharp kinfe by Mary

21. The woman with a red hat was looked by the children

22. The victims have been provided with food and clothing

23. English is spoken in almost every corner of the world

24. This machine mustn't be used after 5:00

25. The chalk board is always erased after class

Football was being played by the boys when their parents came

1. Tea can"t be made with cold water     2. Some of my book have been taken away    3. The meeting will be hold before...       4. The window was broken by the boys and some pictures were taken away

1. This dress had been ordered before I went to bed last night.

2. The dishes had not been washed by my brother.

3. An international letter-writing contest had been won by me.

4. Mary's exercise had been done by 5 p.m.         

5. The report had not been finished by the boys before going to school.

6. This film had been seen by them before I called.

7. After the wall had been painted, I went to a cinema.

8. After the television had been watched by Thomas, he studied.

9. Had the clothes been ironed by the girl by afternoon?

10. The teeth had been brushed by my little brother before he went to bed last night.

1. Phong said (that) his parents were very proud of his good marks.

2,  The teacher said (that) she/he was happy that day.

3, Her father allowed her to go to the movie with her friend

4, Hoa said (that) she had visited her parents for two days.

5,  The teacher said (that) they had started to play table tennis three years before.

Công thức của câu gián tiếp là :

*) Khái niệm

- Câu gián tiếp là câu ko trực tiếp nói ra mà được thuật lại bởi người khác.

*) Cách chuyển từ câu trực tiếp  sag câu gián tiếp :

1. Đổi đại từ nhân xưng 

2, Lùi thì của V

HTĐ → QKĐ

HTTD → QKTD

HTHT→ QKHT

QKĐ→QKHT

QKTD→QKHTTD

QKHT→ ko đổi

will → would

can → could

may → might

have to + must → had to 

should , ought to , could, might → ko đổi

3, Đổi tân ngữ (nếu có)

4, Đổi các trạng ngữ chỉ tgian và nơi chốn (nếu có)

now → then

today → that day

tonight → the night

tomorrow → the following/next day

yesterday → the day before

next week → the following week

last week → the week before 

ago → before 

tomorrow morning → the following morning 

last Monday → the Monday before 

right now → at once

here → there 

this → that

these → those

*) Các loại câu:

1, Câu trần thuật :

S + said (that) / said to sb/told sb + clause

2, Câu hỏi nghi vấn 

S + asked / wanted to know/wondered + if/wether + clause

3, Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi :

S + asked / wanted to know/wondered + Wh + S_V

4, Câu mệnh lệnh :

S + said to sb/told sb + to V/not to V..

(Đây là công thức còn ví dụ bn tự lấy)

HỌC TỐT! 

      1. Somebody has taken some of my books away.

         → ..................Some of my books has been taken by somebody away .................................................................................................................................

      2. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.

         → ..........Victims with food and clothing have been provided by them.........................................................................................................................................

      3. A sudden increase in water pressure has broken the dam.

         → ...... The dam has been broken by a sudden increase in water pressure.............................................................................................................................................

      4. Luckily for me, they haven't called my name.

         → .............Luckily for me ,my name  haven't been called by them.......................................................................................................................................

      5. They have bought the land next to my house.

         → ........The land next to my house have been bought by them ............................................................................................................................................

      6. They have spent a lot of money on advertising.

         → ..........A lot of money on advertising have been spent by them.........................................................................................................................................

      7. The chief engineer has instructed all the workers of the plant.

         → .......... All the workers of the plant has been instructed by the chief engineer ..........................................................................................................................................

      8. Science and Technology have completely changed human life.

            →    Human life have been completely changed by  Science and Technology

1. Somebody has taken some of my books away.

→ Some of my books have been taken away.

2. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.

→ The victims have been provided with food and clothing.

3. A sudden increase in water pressure has broken the dam.

→ The dam has been broken by a sudden increase in water pressure.4. 

4. Luckily for me, they haven't called my name.

→ Luckily for me, my name hasn't been called.

5. They have bought the land next to my house.

→ The land next to my house has been bought.

1. Somebody has taken some of my books away.

         → Some of my books has been taken.

      2. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.

         → The victims have been provided with food and clothing.

      3. A sudden increase in water pressure has broken the dam.

         → The dam has been broken by a sudden increase in water pressure.

      4. Luckily for me, they haven't called my name.

         → Luckily for me, my name haven't been called

      5. They have bought the land next to my house.

        → The land next to my house have been bought.