a: Ta có: \(\left(8x^3-4x^2\right):4x-\left(4x^2-5x\right):2x+\left(2x\right)^2\)

\(=2x^2-x-2x+\dfrac{5}{2}+4x^2\)

\(=6x^2-3x+\dfrac{5}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(3x^3-x^2y\right):x^2-\left(xy^2+x^2y\right):xy+2x\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=3x-y-y-x+2x^2-2x\)

\(=2x^2-2y\)

a: \(=2x^2-6x+x-3-20x+8x^2\)

\(=10x^2-25x-3\)

b: \(=x^2+4x+4-2\left(x^2-9\right)+10\)

\(=x^2+4x+14-2x^2+18\)

\(=-x^2+4x+32\)

d) \(\frac{4x^2-12x+9}{9-4x^2}=-\frac{\left(2x+3\right)^2}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\frac{2x+3}{2x-3}\)

Với `x \ne +-2,x \ne 1/2,x \ne0`. Ta có:

`(3/[2x+4]+x/[2-x]+[2x^2+3]/[x^2-4]):[2x-1]/[4x-8]`

`=(3/[2(x+2)]-x/[x-2]+[2x^2+3]/[(x-2)(x+2)]).[4(x-2)]/[2x-1]`

`=[3(x-2)-2x(x+2)+2(2x^2+3)]/[x(x-2)(x+2)].[4(x-2)]/[2x-1]`

`=[3x-6-2x^2-4x+4x^2+6]/[x(x+2)]. 4/[2x-1]`

`=[2x^2-x]/[x(x+2)]. 4/[2x-1]`

`=[x(2x-1)]/[x(x+2)] . 4/[2x-1]`

`=4/[x+2]`

a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-2}+\dfrac{2x^2+3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{4x^2+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-6-2x^2-4x+4x^2+6}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-x}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{2x-1}=\dfrac{2x}{x+2}\)

b: Khi 4x²-1=0 thì (2x-1)(2x+1)=0

=>x=1/2(loại) và x=-1/2(nhận)

Khi x=-1/2 thì \(P=\left(2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)=-1:\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`A= (2x - 3)^2 - (2x + 3)^2`

`= [(2x - 3) - (2x + 3)]*[(2x - 3) + (2x + 3)]`

`= (2x - 3 - 2x - 3) * (2x - 3 + 2x + 3)`

`= -6 * 4x`

`= -24x`

`A=(2x-3)^2-(2x+3)^2`

`A=(2x-3-2x-3)(2x-3+2x+3)`

`A=-6.4x=-24x`

b: B=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(x+1)+4x^2-4x+1

=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(x+1)+(2x-1)^2

=(x+1-2x+1)^2

=(-x+2)^2=x^2-4x+4

\(a,=\dfrac{x^4\left(x-2\right)+2x^2\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2-3\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4-x^2+3x^2-3\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{x+4}\)

\(b,=\dfrac{x^4-3x^2-x^2+3}{x^4-x^2+7x^2-7}=\dfrac{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2+7\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-3}{x^2+7}\\ c,=\dfrac{\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)

a) (x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-(54+x^3)

= x^3- 3x^2+9x+3x^2-9x+27-54-x63

= -27

b) (2x + y)(4x^2 – 2xy + y^2) – (2x – y)(4x^2+ 2xy + y^2)

= (2x + y)[(2x)^2 – 2x.y + y^2] – (2x – y)[(2x)^2 + 2x.y + y^2]

= [(2x)3^3+ y^3] – [(2x)^3 – y^3]

= (2x)^3 + y^3 – (2x)^3 + y^3

= 2y^3

a)(x+3)(X^2-3x+9)-(54+x^3)

= \(x^3\)+ \(3^3 \) - 54 -\(x^3\)

= 27- 54

= -27

b)(2x+y)(4x^2-2xy+y^2)-(2x-y)(4x^2+2xy+y^2)

= \((2x)^3\) + \(y^3\)  - [\((2x)^3\) - \(y^3\) ]

= \(8x^3\) + \(y^3\) - \(8x^3\) + \(y^3\)

= \(2y^3\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)

\(=x^3+27-54-x^3\)

=-27

a,sửa đề :  \(\left(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+4}-\frac{1}{x^2-4x+4}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2-4}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{x-2+1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x^2-4x+4-x^2-4x-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{x-1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-8x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{-8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)}\)

b, \(\left(\frac{2x}{2x-y}-\frac{4x^2}{4x^2+4xy+y^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x}{4x^2-y^2}+\frac{1}{y-2x}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2x}{2x-y}-\frac{4x^2}{\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}-\frac{1}{2x-y}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2x\left(2x+y\right)^2-4x^2\left(2x-y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{8x^3+8x^2y+2xy^2-8x^3+4x^2y}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{-y}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\frac{12x^2y+xy^2}{2x+y}\right)=\frac{-12x^2y-xy^2}{2x+y}\)