A=\(75.\left(4^{2004}+4^{2003}+4^2+4+1\right)+25\)

A=\(75.\left(4^{2005}-1\right):3+25\)

A=\(25.\left(4^{2005}-1+1\right)\)

A=\(25.4^{2005}⋮100\)

Nhớ tick cho mình nhé!

\(M=75.4\left(4^{2020}+4^{2019}+...+4+1\right)+75+25=\)

\(=300.\left(4^{2020}+4^{2019}+...+4+1\right)+100=\)

\(=100\left[3.\left(4^{2020}+4^{2019}+...+4+1\right)+1\right]⋮100\)

Ta có M ⋮ 25 vì 75 ⋮ 25

Lại có M = 75 ( 4²⁰²¹ + 4²⁰²⁰ + ... + 4² + 4 + 1 )

= 75 . 4 ( 2²⁰²⁰ + 2²⁰¹⁹ + ... + 4 + 1 + 0,25 ) ⋮ 4 vì 4 ⋮ 4

Mà ( 25; 4 ) = 1 ⇒ M ⋮ 100

Vậy M ⋮ 100

a) Đặt A = \(6^5.5-3^5\)

\(=\left(2.3\right)^5.5-3^5\)

\(=2^5.3^5.5-3^5\)

\(=3^5.\left(2^5.5-1\right)\)

\(=3^5.\left(32.5-1\right)\)

\(=3^5.159\)

\(=3^5.3.53⋮53\)

Vậy \(A⋮53\)

b) Đặt \(B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{120}\)

\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\)

\(=2.\left(1+2\right)+2^3.\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{119}.\left(1+2\right)\)

\(=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^{119}.3\)

\(=3.\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)

Vậy \(B⋮3\)

\(B=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{118}+2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\)

\(=2.\left(1+2+2^2\right)+3^4.\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{118}.\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=2.7+2^4.7+...+2^{118}.7\)

\(=7.\left(2+2^4+...+2^{118}\right)⋮7\)

Vậy \(B⋮7\)

\(B=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+\left(2^6+2^7+2^8+2^9+2^{10}\right)\)

\(+...+\left(2^{116}+2^{117}+2^{118}+2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\)

\(=2.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+2^6.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)

\(+2^{116}.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)

\(=2.31+2^6.31+...+2^{116}.31\)

\(=31.\left(2+2^6+...+2^{116}\right)⋮31\)

Vậy \(B⋮31\)

\(B=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+\left(2^9+2^{10}+2^{11}+2^{12}+2^{13}+2^{14}+2^{15}+2^{16}\right)\)

\(+...+\left(2^{113}+2^{114}+2^{115}+2^{116}+2^{117}+2^{118}+2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\)

\(=2.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+2^7\right)+2^9.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+2^7\right)\)

\(+...+2^{113}.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+2^7\right)\)

\(=2.255+2^9.255+...+2^{113}.255\)

\(=255.\left(2+2^9+...+2^{113}\right)\)

\(=17.15.\left(2+2^9+...+2^{113}\right)⋮17\)

Vậy \(B⋮17\)

c) Đặt C = \(3^{4n+1}+2^{4n+1}\)

Ta có:

\(3^{4n+1}=\left(3^4\right)^n.3\)

\(2^{4n}=\left(2^4\right)^n.2\)

\(3^4\equiv1\left(mod10\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3^4\right)^n\equiv1^n\left(mod10\right)\equiv1\left(mod10\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{4n+1}\equiv\left(3^4\right)^n.3\left(mod10\right)\equiv1.3\left(mod10\right)\equiv3\left(mod10\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Chữ số tận cùng của \(3^{4n+1}\) là \(3\)

\(2^4\equiv6\left(mod10\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2^4\right)^n\equiv6^n\left(mod10\right)\equiv6\left(mod10\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2^{4n+1}\equiv\left(2^4\right)^n.2\left(mod10\right)\equiv6.2\left(mod10\right)\equiv2\left(mod10\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Chữ số tận cùng của \(2^{4n+1}\) là \(2\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Chữ số tận cùng của C là 5

\(\Rightarrow C⋮5\)

d) Đặt \(D=75+\left(4^{2006}+4^{2005}+4^{2004}+...+1\right).25\)

Đặt \(E=4^{2006}+4^{2005}+4^{2004}+...+1\)

\(\Rightarrow4E=4^{2007}+4^{2006}+4^{2005}+...+4\)

\(\Rightarrow3E=4E-E\)

\(=\left(4^{2007}+4^{2006}+4^{2005}+...+4\right)-\left(4^{2006}+4^{2005}+4^{2004}+...+1\right)\)

\(=4^{2007}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow E=\dfrac{\left(4^{2007}-1\right)}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow D=75+\dfrac{4^{2007}-1}{3}.25\)

Ta có:

\(4^{2007}=\left(4^2\right)^{1003}.4\)

\(4^2\equiv6\left(mod10\right)\)

\(\left(4^2\right)^{1003}\equiv6^{1003}\left(mod10\right)\equiv6\left(mod10\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{2007}\equiv\left(4^2\right)^{1003}.4\left(mod10\right)\equiv6.4\left(mod10\right)\equiv4\left(mod10\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Chữ số tận cùng của \(4^{2007}\) là 4

ko ai giup

mk à

giup mk voi mk sắp đi hoc rui

mk se ấy ma!!!

???????????????

tìm hỏi cô giáo là bít màshi nit chi

đặt S=1+4+42+......+41999S=1+4+42+......+41999

⇒4S=4+42+43+....+42000⇒4S=4+42+43+....+42000

⇒4S−S=(4+42+43+....+42000)−(1+4+42+.....+41999)⇒4S−S=(4+42+43+....+42000)−(1+4+42+.....+41999)

⇒3S=42000−1⇒S=42000−13⇒3S=42000−1⇒S=42000−13

Khi đó A=75.S=75.42000−13=75.(42000−1)3=753.(42000−1)=25.(42000−1)=25.42000−25A=75.S=75.42000−13=75.(42000−1)3=753.(42000−1)=25.(42000−1)=25.42000−25

Ta có: 4²⁰⁰⁰-1=(4⁴)⁵⁰⁰-1=(...6)-1=....5

=>25.4²⁰⁰⁰-25=25.(....5)-25=(...5)-25=....0 chia hết cho 100

Vậy ta có điều phải chứng minh

Trong các phép chia sau, phép chia nào là phép chia hết, phép chia nào là phép chia có dư?

Viết kết quả phép chia dạng a = b.q+ r, với 0≤≤ r < b.

a) 144: 3;          b) 144: 13;        c) 144: 30.

Phương pháp: Viết kết quả phép chia dạng a = b.q+ r, với 0≤≤ r < b.

Nếu r = 0 thì phép chia hết, nếu 0<  r < b thì phép chia có dư

Lời giải chi tiết

144 = 3.48 + 0

=> Phép chia hết

b) 144 = 13.11 + 1

=> Phép chia có dư

c) 144 = 30.4 + 24

=> Phép chia có dư

\(A=75.\left(4^{2004}+4^{2003}+4^2+4+1\right)+25\)

\(A=75.\left(4^{2005}-1\right)\div3+25\)

\(A=25.\left(4^{2005}-1+1\right)\)

\(A=25.4^{2005}⋮100\)