11. His parents made him study for his exam 

→ He was made______to study for his exam by his parents________

12. I don't really want to go to the museum .

→ I'd rather ________not to go to the museum____________

13. The fire has destroyed many houses . 

→ Many house ______have been destroyed by the fire_______

14. May I borrow your pen? 

→ Would you mind _____if I borrowed your pen? ______

15. I started work for the company a years ago

→ I've____worked for the company for a year_________

16. She didn't say a word as she left the room

→ She left_______the room without saying a word___________

11. He was made to study for the exam by his parents.

12. I'd rather not go to the museum.

13. Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

14. Would you mind if I borrowed your pen?

15. I've been working for the company for a year.

16. She left the room without say a word.

11. His parents made him study for his exam 

→ He was made__to study for the exam by his parents.______

12. I don't really want to go to the museum .

→ I'd rather ___not go to the museum._____

13. The fire has destroyed many houses . 

→ Many house __had been destroyed by the fire____

14. May I borrow your pen? 

→ Would you mind ____lending me your pen?_______

15. I started work for the company a years ago

→ I've______worked for the compay for 1 year_________

16. She didn't say a word as she left the room

→ She left__the room without saying a word___

1.Thousands of people have to build that castle for him foryears.

~That castle has to be built for him for years.

2.She has never read this book before.

~It is the first time she has read this book

3.He failed in the examination last year.

~He did not pass in the examination last year.

4.I haven't eaten this hind  of food before.

~This isthe first time I have eaten this kind of food

5.His parents made him study for his exam. 

~He was made  to study for his exam by his parents.

6.I don't really want to go to the museum.

~I'd rather go out of the museum.

7.The fire has destroyed many houses.

~Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

8.May I borrow your pen?

~Would you mind lending me your pen?

9.I started work for the company a year ago.

~I've worked for the company for a year.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years. 
=> That castle has to be built for him for years.

2. She has never read this book before. 
=> It is the first time she's read this book.

3. He failed in the examination last year. 
=> He did not pass in the examination last year.

4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before. 
=> This is the first I have eaten this kind of food.

5. His parents made him study for his exam. 
=> He was made to study for his exam by his parents.

6. I don’t really want to go to the museum. 
=> I’d rather go out of the museum.

7. The fire has destroyed many houses. 
=> Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

8. May I borrow your pen? 
=> Would you mind lending me your pen?

9. I started work for the company a year ago. 
=> I’ve worked for the company for a year.

10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room. 
=> She left the room without saying any words.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years. 
=> That castle has to be built for him for years.
2. She has never read this book before. 
=> It is the first time she has read this book.
3. He failed in the examination last year. 
=> He did not pass in the examination last year.
4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before. 
=> This is the first I have eaten this kind of food.
5. His parents made him study for his exam. 
=> He was made to study for his exam by his parents.
6. I don’t really want to go to the museum. 
=> I’d rather go out of the museum.
7. The fire has destroyed many houses. 
=> Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.
8. May I borrow your pen? 
=> Would you mind lending me your pen?
9. I started work for the company a year ago. 
=> I’ve worked for the company for a year.
10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room. 
=> She left the room without saying any words.

Bài 2: Rewrite sentences, using the provided word keep meaning as that of the root one

1. His parents made him study for his exam

=> He was made to study for his exam by His parents

2. I don't really want to go to the museum

=> I'd rather not go to the museum

3. The fire has destroyed many houses

=> Many houses have been destroyed by The fire

4. May I borrow your pen?

=> Would you mind if i borowed your pen?

5. I started work for the company a year ago

=> I've worked for the company for 1 year

Bài 2: Rewrite sentences, using the provided word keep meaning as that of the root one

1. His parents made him study for his exam

=> He was made.............to study hard for his exam by his parents...............................

2. I don't really want to go to the museum

=> I'd rather...........not go to the museum.....................................

3. The fire has destroyed many houses

=> Many houses.......have been destroyed by the fire........................

4. May I borrow your pen?

=> Would you mind......if i borrowed your pen....

5. I started work for the company a year ago

=> I've............worked for the company for a year................................................

1. His parents made him study for his exam

=> He was made to study for his exam by his parents

2. I don't really want to go to the museum

=> I'd rather not go to the museum

3. The fire has destroyed many houses

=> Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

4. May I borrow your pen?

=> Would you mind lending me your pen ?

5. I started work for the company a year ago

=> I've started work for the company for a year

1 He was made to study hard for the exam by his parents

2 It takes you 2 hours to do that work, doesn't it?

3 It was such an expensive car that I couldn't buy it

43. His parents made him study hard for the exam. → He _____________was made to study hard for the exam______________________________

44. You spend two hours doing that work, don’t you? → It ________________takes you two hours to do that work, doesn't it?__________________________
45. The car was too expensive for me to buy. → It ___________________________was such an expensive car that I couldn't buy it________________________

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.
That castle has to be built for him for years.

2. She has never read this book before.
It is the first time she's read this book.

3. He failed in the examination last year.
He did not pass in the examination last year.

4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first I have eaten this kind of food

5. His parents made him study for his exam.
He was made to study for his exam by his parents.

6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.
I’d rather go out of the museum.

7. The fire has destroyed many houses.
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind lending me your pen?

9. I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve worked for the company for a year.

10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
She left the room without saying any words.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.
That castle has to be built for him for years.

2. She has never read this book before.
It is the first time she's read this book.

3. He failed in the examination last year.
He did not pass in the examination last year.

4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first I have eaten this kind of food.

5. His parents made him study for his exam.
He was made to study for his exam by his parents.

6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.
I’d rather go out of the museum.

7. The fire has destroyed many houses.
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind lending me your pen?

9. I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve worked for the company for a year.

10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
She left the room without saying any words.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.
That castle has to be built for him for years.
2. She has never read this book before.
It is the first time she's read this book.
3. He failed in the examination last year.
He did not pass in the examination last year.
4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first I have eaten this kind of food.
5. His parents made him study for his exam.
He was made to study for his exam by his parents.
6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.
I’d rather go out of the museum.
7. The fire has destroyed many houses.
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.
8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind lending me your pen?
9. I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve worked for the company for a year.
10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
She left the room without saying any words.

1) Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years

=> That castle................has to be built for him by thousands of people for years.................

2) She has never read this book before.

=> It is......................the first time she has read this book.....................

3) He failed in the examination last year

=> He did not.................pass in the examination last year....................

4)I haven't eaten this kind of food before

=> This is the first...............time I have eaten this kind of food...................

5) His parents made him study for his exam

=> He was made................to study for his exam by his parents.......................

6) I don't really want to go to the museum

=> I'd rather....................not go to the museum..........................

7) The fire has destroyed many houses

=> Many houses.................have been destroyed by the fire.................

8) May I borrow your pen?

=> Would you mind..............lending me your pen?.....................

9) I sarted work for the company a year ago

=> I've....................worked for the company for a year..................

10. She didn't say a word as she left the room

=> She left..................the room without say a word...................

1) Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years

=> That castle have to be built by thousands of people for him for years

2) She has never raed this book before.

=> It is never for her to read this book before/ the first time she has read this book

3) He failed in the examination last year

=> He did not pass the last year examination

4)I haven't eaten this kind of food before

=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food

5) His parents made him study for his exam

=> He was made to study for his exam by His parents

6) I don't really want to go to the museum

=> I'd rather go to the museum

7) The fire has destroyed many houses

=> Many houses have been destroyed by the fire

8) May I borrow your pen?

=> Would you mind if I borrowed your pen ?

9) I sarted work for the company a year ago

=> I've been working for the company for a year

10. She didn't say a word as she left the room

=> She left the room without saying a word

P/S : Good Luck
~Best Best~

1 in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the meeting

>> even though he had taken a taxi,he arrived late for the meeting ...........

2 it is such a heavy box that i can not carry it

>> the box is is so heavy that i can not carry it.

3: he is said to be an excellent footballer

>.> people say that he is an excellent footballer .

4 it is common knowledge that he has been in prison several times

>> he is known to have been in prison several times .

5 his parents made him study for his exam

>> he was made to study for his exam by his parents.

IV. Rewrite the sentences so that it means the same as the first one.

1.''You must study harder for your exan,'' said my teacher.

-> My teacher said....that you had to study harder for your exam.............................................................................

2.His parents made him study hard for his exam.

->He was made...to study hard for his exam by His parents ..................................................................................

3.We spent two hours getting to London.

->It took........us two hours to get to London.........................................................................................

1. Driving on the left feels stranges to me.

> I'm not used to driving on the left.

2. His parents made him study for his exam.

> He was made to study for his exam.

3. " You should spend more time learning to write"

> I advised the boy to spend more time learning to write.