Bài 1.

a. $=a^2+2.a.12+12^2=a^2+24a+144$

b. $=(3a)^2+2.3a.\frac{1}{3}+(\frac{1}{3})^2=9a^2+2a+\frac{1}{9}$

c. $=(5a^2)^2+2.5a^2.6+6^2=25a^4+60a^2+36$

d. $=\frac{1}{4}+2.\frac{1}{2}.4b+(4b)^2$

$=\frac{1}{4}+4b+16b^2$

e.

$=(a^m)^2+2.a^m.b^n+(b^n)^2$

$=a^{2m}+2a^mb^n+b^{2n}$

Bài 2.

$(x-0,3)^2=x^2-0,6x+0,09$

$(6x-3y)^2=36x^2-36xy+9y^2$

$(5-2xy)^2=25-20xy+4x^2y^2$
$(x^4-1)^2=x^8-2x^4+1$

$(x^5-y^3)^2=x^{10}-2x^5y^3+y^6$

Bài 3.

a. $(x+10)^2+(x-10)^2=x^2+20x+100+(x^2-20x+100)$

$=2x^2+200$

b. $(x-12)^2+(x+12)^2=x^2-24x+144+(x^2+24x+144)$

$=2x^2+288$

c. $(x+7)^2-(x-7)^2=[(x+7)+(x-7)][(x+7)-(x-7)]$

$=2x.14=28x$

c. \(\left|\dfrac{8}{4}-\left|x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right|\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{8}{4}-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\\left|\dfrac{8}{4}+x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{9}{4}-x\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\\left|\dfrac{7}{4}+x\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{9}{4}-x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{4}+x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\-\dfrac{7}{4}-x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Ở nơi x=9/4-1/2 là x-9/4-1/2 nha

a. -1,5 + 2x = 2,5

<=> 2x = 2,5 + 1,5

<=> 2x = 4

<=> x = 2

b. \(\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x+5\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{15}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{9x}{6}+\dfrac{45}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{8}{6}\)

<=> 9x + 45 - 3 = 8

<=> 9x = 8 + 3 - 45

<=> 9x = -34

<=> x = \(\dfrac{-34}{9}\)

Bài 2: 

b: f(0)=5

f(-1)=8

f(-3)=14

=2001

a. f(\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)) = \(4.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2+3.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)-2\) 

               = \(4.\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)-\dfrac{4}{2}\)

               = \(\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{2}\)

               = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)