\(ĐặtA=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)

\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)

\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}=\frac{63}{64}\)

= 32/64+16/64+8/64+4/64+2/64+1/64

=63/64

Gọi biểu thức cần tìm là A

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)

\(A\)x 2 = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)

\(A\)x 2 - \(A\)= (\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\))\(-\)(\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\))

\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}=\frac{63}{64}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}+\frac{1}{512}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-....+\frac{1}{256}-\frac{1}{512}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{512}\)

\(=\frac{255}{512}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{255}{512}\)

=1/2-1/4+1/4-1/8+1/8-....+1/156-1/152

=1/2-1/152

=255/512

A=255/512

\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}+\frac{1}{512}\)

\(A=\frac{2-1}{4}+\frac{2-1}{8}+\frac{2-1}{16}+\frac{2-1}{32}+\frac{2-1}{64}+\frac{2-1}{128}+\frac{2-1}{256}+\frac{2-1}{512}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{256}-\frac{1}{512}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{512}\)

\(A=\frac{256}{512}-\frac{1}{512}=\frac{255}{512}\)

1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64=32/64+16/64+8/64+4/64+2/32+1/64=63/64<1

A = \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2013}}\)

=> 4A = \(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2012}}\)

=> 3A = \(1-\frac{1}{4^{2012}}\)

=> A = \(\frac{1-\frac{1}{4^{2012}}}{3}\)

Vậy A \(< \frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{x+4}{2000}+\frac{x+3}{2001}=\frac{x+2}{2002}+\frac{x+1}{2003}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2004}{2000}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}=\frac{x+2004}{2002}+\frac{x+2004}{2003}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)\)

Dễ thấy: \(\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)\ne0\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2014\)

x = -2014

ti-ck nha

.........

\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)

\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}=0\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\ne0\right)\)

\(x=-1\)

Vậy \(x=-1\)

\(3B=1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow4B=3B+B=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

+ Đặt \(M=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(3M=3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

\(\Rightarrow4M=3M+M=3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3^{99}\cdot4}\)

\(\Rightarrow4B=M-\frac{100}{3^{100}}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3^{99}\cdot4}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{3}{16}-\frac{1}{3^{99}\cdot16}-\frac{100}{3^{100}\cdot4}\) \(\Rightarrow B< \frac{3}{16}\)

a) \(2A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A=2A+A=1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2^6\cdot3}< \frac{1}{3}\) ( đpcm )

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{2}{16}+\frac{2}{32}+\frac{2}{64}+\frac{2}{128}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{128}{128}-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{127}{128}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{128}\)

\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\right)+.....+\left(\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{128}\right)\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{127}{128}\)