Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(y=\frac{x\left|x-2\right|}{x^2+8x-20}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức rồi tính giá trị:
a) \(\frac{x^2y\left(y-x\right)+xy^2\left(x-y\right)}{3y^2-3x^2}\) ,với x = -3 ; y =\(\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{\left(8x^3-y^3\right)\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}{\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)}\)với x = 2; y =\(\frac{-1}{2}\)
Bài 1) Rút gọn biểu thức
\(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+\left(x-y+z\right)\left(2y-2z\right)\)
Bài 2) Chứng minh giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2+x}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}\right).\left(\frac{x^2+5x}{5}\right)\)
Bài 1:
\(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+\left(x-y+z\right)\left(2y-2z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+z+y-z\right)^2\)
\(=x^2\)
Bài 2:
đk: \(x\ne\left\{0;-1;-2;-3;-4;-5\right\}\)
Xét BT trái ta có:
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+5}\)
\(=\frac{5}{x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{5}{x^2+5x}\)
GT của biểu thức lớn sẽ là: \(\frac{5}{x^2+5x}\cdot\frac{x^2+5x}{5}=1\) không phụ thuộc vào biến
=> đpcm
Bài 1.
( x - y + z ) + ( z - y )2 + ( x - y + z )( 2y - 2z )
= ( x - y + z ) - 2( x - y + z )( z - y ) + ( z - y )2
= [ ( x - y + z ) - ( z - y ) ]2
= ( x - y + z - z + y )2
= x2
Bài 2. ĐKXĐ tự ghi nhé :))
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2+x}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}\right)\times\left(\frac{x^2+5x}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\right)\times\left(\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}\right)\times\left(\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+5}\right)\times\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+5}{x\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{x}{\left(x+5\right)}\right)\times\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}\)
\(=\frac{x+5-x}{x\left(x+5\right)}\times\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}\)
\(=\frac{5}{x\left(x+5\right)}\times\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}=1\)
=> đpcm
Rút gọn biểu thức A = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x^2-3\right)^2+12x^2}{x^2}}+\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2-8x}\)
đk: x khác 0
A = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x^4-6x^2+9+12x^2}{x^2}}+\sqrt{x^2+4x+4-8x}\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x^4+6x^2+9}{x^2}}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x^2+3\right)^2}{x^2}}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2+3}{\left|x\right|}+\left|x-2\right|\)
TH1: x \(\ge2\)
A = \(\dfrac{x^2+3}{x}+x-2\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2+3+x^2-2x}{x}=\dfrac{2x^2-2x+3}{x}\)
TH2: \(0< x< 2\)
A = \(\dfrac{x^2+3}{x}-x+2\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2+3-x^2+2x}{x}=\dfrac{2x+3}{x}\)
TH3: x < 0
A = \(\dfrac{x^2+3}{-x}-x+2\)
= \(\dfrac{-x^2-3}{x}-x+2=\dfrac{-x^2-3-x^2+2x}{x}=\dfrac{-2x^2+2x-3}{x}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức \(M=\frac{x^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(1-y\right)}-\frac{y^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(1+x\right)}-\frac{x^2-y^2}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-y\right)}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức: \(A = \frac{{{x^{\frac{3}{2}}}y + x{y^{\frac{3}{2}}}}}{{\sqrt x + \sqrt y }}\,\,\,\left( {x,y > 0} \right).\)
\(=\dfrac{xy\left(x^{\dfrac{1}{2}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)}{x^{\dfrac{1}{2}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}=xy\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^{\dfrac{3}{2}}y+xy^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=\left(x+y\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\).
cho biểu thức: P=\(\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{8x}{4-x}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
a) rút gọn P
b) tính giá trị của x để P=-1
nhầm rồi, để làm lại
a/ \(P=\left[\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{8x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)+8x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{8\sqrt{x}+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{-\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b/ \(P=-1\Rightarrow\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}=-1\Rightarrow3-\sqrt{x}=4x\Rightarrow4x+\sqrt{x}-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=-1\left(l\right)\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{16}}\)
Vậy x = 9/16
ĐKXĐ: x > 0 và \(x\ne4\)
a/ \(P=\left[\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{8x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right]\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{8\sqrt{x}-4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
b/ \(P=-1\Rightarrow\frac{4x}{x+3\sqrt{x}+2}=-1\Rightarrow-x-3\sqrt{x}-2=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x-3\sqrt{x}-2=0\left(1\right)\), vì (1) > 0 => vô nghiệm
Vậy k có giá trị nào của x thỏa P = -1
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
\(a,\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(b,5\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(6-8x\right)^2+17\)
a) = x^2 + 2x + 1 - x^2 +2x - 1 -3x^2 +x - x - 1
= - 3x^2 +4x -1
b) =5x^2 + 10x - 10x - 20 - 1/2 .(36 - 96x + 64x^2 ) +17
= 5x^2 - 20 - 18 - 48 x - 32x^2 +17
= -27x^2 - 48x - 3
Chúc bn hok tốt a !
rút gọn các biểu thức sau
a) \(\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x-1\right)^2-3\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)\)
b) \(5.\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(6-8x\right)^2+17\)
Rút gọn biểu thức sau
\(M=\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{2}{x-y}\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}\right)\right):\left(\frac{1}{y^2}-\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\)