\(B=3x^2-5x+7=3\left(x-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2+\frac{59}{12}\ge\frac{59}{12}\)

\(C=x^2-4x+3+11=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+10=\left(x-2\right)^2+10\ge10\)

\(D=-x^2-4x-y^2+2y=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+5=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\right]+5\le5\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`(8x-3)(3x+2)-(4x+7)(x+4)=(2x+1)(5x-1)-33`

`\Leftrightarrow 8x(3x+2) -3(3x+2) - 4x(x+4) + 7(x+4) = 2x(5x-1) + 5x-1 - 33`

`\Leftrightarrow 24x^2 + 16x - 9x - 6 - 4x^2 - 16x - 7x - 28 = 10x^2 - 2x + 5x - 1 - 33`

`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 -16x - 34 = 10x^2 + 3x - 34`

`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 - 16x - 34 - 10x^2 - 3x + 34 = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow 10x^2 - 19x = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow x(10x - 19)=0`

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x=19\end{matrix}\right.\)

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x={0; 19/10}.`

Với bài này bn áp dụng bài phần tử của tập hợp nhé! 

(8-4):6=129

Gọi 129 là x

X-7=59

Gọi  59 làc

Vậy phần bài này là phần tử

Đs 78/9

\(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+16x-9x-6-4x^2-16x-7x-28=10x^2-2x+5x-1-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-19x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(10x-19\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có : C = 4x² + 25y² - 4x + 30y 

=> C = 4x² - 4x + 25y² + 30y

=> C = (4x² - 4x + 1) + (25y² + 30y + 9) - 10

=> C = (2x - 1)² + (5y + 3)² - 10 

Mà \(\left(2x-1\right)^2;\left(5y+3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

Nên C =  (2x - 1)² + (5y + 3)² - 10 \(\ge-10\forall x\)

Vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của C là -10 tại x = \(\frac{1}{2}\) và y = \(-\frac{3}{5}\)

Ta có:

4x^2+25y^2-4x+30y

=(4x^2-4x+1)+(25y^2+30y+9)-10

=(2x-1)^2+(5y+3)^2-10

Vì (2x-1)^2>=0 với mọi x; (5y+3)^2>=0 với mọi y

=>(2x-1)^2+(5y+3)^2>=0 với mọi x,y

=>(2x-1)^2+(5y+3)^2-10>=-10 với mọi x,y

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=>2x-1=0 và 5y+3=0

<=>x=1/2 và y=-3/5

\(C=4x^2+25y^2-4x+30y\)

\(=4x^2-4x+1-1+25y^2+30y+9-9\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(5y+3\right)^2-10\)

Dễ thấy: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(5y+3\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(5y+3\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(5y+3\right)^2-10\ge-10\)

Xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(5y+3\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

1.

\(\Leftrightarrow4ax^2-4x+a=0\)

=> 4-4a^2>=0=> !a!<=1

GTNNA=-1 khi ? ...x=? cần thay a vào giải pt

2.

(x^2-6x+10).k=5

(y^2+1).k=5

ky^2+k-5=0

k=0=> vô nghiêm

k khác o

k(k-5)<=0=>0<k<=5

GTLN=5

Viết lại chuẩn đề đi

Biểu thức ở mẫu. một số hạng hay tất cả

\(A=-x^2+3x-5\)\(=-\dfrac{11}{4}-\left(x^2-2.\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{11}{4}-\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\le-\dfrac{11}{4}\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow A_{max}=-\dfrac{11}{4}\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(B=5x-4x^2-3=-\dfrac{23}{16}-\left(4x^2-2.\dfrac{5}{4}.2x+\dfrac{25}{16}\right)\)\(=-\dfrac{23}{16}-\left(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\)\(\le-\dfrac{23}{16}\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow B_{max}=-\dfrac{23}{16}\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{5}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(C=5-4x-25x^2=\dfrac{129}{25}-\left(25x^2+2.5x.\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{25}\right)\)\(=\dfrac{129}{25}-\left(5x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\le\dfrac{129}{25}\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{max}=\dfrac{129}{25}\Leftrightarrow5x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{25}\)

\(D=3x-2x^2=-2\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)=-2\left(x^2-2.\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)+\dfrac{9}{8}\)\(=\dfrac{9}{8}-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\le\dfrac{9}{8}\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow D_{max}=\dfrac{9}{8}\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(E=2+6x-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2=-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x^2-24x\right)+2=-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x^2-2.12x+144\right)+38\)\(=38-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x-12\right)^2\le38\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow E_{max}=38\Leftrightarrow x-12=0\Leftrightarrow x=12\)

\(F=-5x^2+4x=-5\left(x^2-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)=-5\left(x^2-2.\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{4}{25}\right)+\dfrac{4}{5}\)\(=\dfrac{4}{5}-5\left(x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\le\dfrac{4}{5}\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow F_{max}=\dfrac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{5}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

x+√(x^2+3)=3/(y+√(y^3))=3(y-√(y^2+3)/-a(trục căn thức)

x+√(x^2+3)=-y+√(y^2+3) suy ra x+y=√(y^2+3)-√(x^2+3)(1)

Tương tự,x+y=√(x^2+3)-√(y^2+3)(2)

Cộng (1),(2) theo vế suy ra 2(x+y)=0 suy ra x+y=0

hay E=0.

Vậy E=0

nhân \(-x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\)  vào 2 vế ta đc : \(\left(-x^2+x^2+3\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=\)\(3\left(-x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\)
                         <=>  \(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}=-x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\)<=> \(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}+x-\sqrt{x^2+3}=0\)__(1)___
làm tương tự ta đc \(\left(-y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\)\(=3\left(-y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)\)
                          <=> \(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}=-y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\)<=> \(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}+y-\sqrt{y^2+3}=0\)__(2)__
       lấy (1) + (2) => 2(x+y) =0 => x+y=0        
   lấy 

Có: y=sin^4x−cos^4x
        = (sin^2x−cos^2x)(sin^2x+cos^2x)
        = −cos2x
=> −1≤y≤1
=> min y=−1⇔cos2x=1⇔x=kπ
     max y=1⇔cos2x=−1⇔x=π2+kπ
Vậy min y = -1; max y=1

\(y=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x+sin2x\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x+sin2x\)

Đặt \(sin2x=t\in\left[-1;1\right]\Rightarrow y=f\left(t\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}t^2+t+1\)

\(-\dfrac{b}{2a}=1\) ; \(f\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) ; \(f\left(1\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) khi \(sin2x=-1\)

\(y_{max}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi \(sin2x=1\)

\(B=\frac{4-4x^2+4x}{5}=\frac{-\left(4x^2-4x-4\right)}{5}\)

\(=\frac{-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+5}{5}\)

\(=\frac{-\left(2x-1\right)^2+5}{5}\)

Ta có: \(-\left(2x-1\right)^2\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(2x-1\right)^2+5\le5\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-\left(2x-1\right)^2+5}{5}\ge1\)

Vậy \(B_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)